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Analysis of Thyroid Autoantibodies and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Expression in Patients with Thyroid Diseases in High Iodine Areas of Cangzhou

Received: 9 January 2024    Accepted: 31 January 2024    Published: 29 February 2024
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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the differences in the expression of thyroid autoantibodies and thyroid-stimulating hormone in people with thyroid disease in the high iodine area of Cangzhou City. Methods A total of 90 patients with thyroid disease from high iodine area of Cangzhou City were enrolled, including 30 patients with hypothyroidism, 30 patients with goiter and 30 patients with thyroid cancer. A total of 30 healthy patients at the same time and in the same region were selected as the control. The subjects were divided into four groups: hypothyroidism group, Goiter group, Thyroid cancer group, and control group. The TSH levels and thyroid autoantibody levels of the four groups were analyzed. Results Compared with the control group, the levels of thyroid autoantibodies in the hypothyroidism, Goiter group and thyroid cancer group were significantly higher (P<0.05), and compared with the control group, the TSH levels in the hypothyroidism group and the thyroid cancer group were higher, and the TSH levels in the Goiter group were lower (P<0.05). Conclusion: Thyroid autoantibodies and thyroid-stimulating hormone are differentially expressed in different types of thyroid diseases in the high iodine area of Cangzhou City, which can be used as reference indicators for the identification and diagnosis of different types of thyroid diseases.

Published in American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences (Volume 12, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.13
Page(s) 12-15
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Thyroid Autoantibodies, Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone, Different Types of Thyroid Diseases

References
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[13] Zhang Yaqin, Chen Mingwei, Wang Youmin, et al. Study on the characteristics and influencing factors of thyroid autoantibodies in Hefei population [J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2019, 22(24): 2991~2995.
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[15] MIRANDA D M, MASSOM J N, CATARINO R M, et al. Impact of nutritional iodine optimization on rates of thyroid hypoechogenicity and autoimmune thyroiditis: a cross-sectional, comparative study [J]. Thyroid, 2015, 25(1): 118~124.
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    Chao, S., Na, L., Libin, J., Guiran, Y. (2024). Analysis of Thyroid Autoantibodies and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Expression in Patients with Thyroid Diseases in High Iodine Areas of Cangzhou. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, 12(1), 12-15. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.13

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    ACS Style

    Chao, S.; Na, L.; Libin, J.; Guiran, Y. Analysis of Thyroid Autoantibodies and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Expression in Patients with Thyroid Diseases in High Iodine Areas of Cangzhou. Am. J. Biomed. Life Sci. 2024, 12(1), 12-15. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.13

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    AMA Style

    Chao S, Na L, Libin J, Guiran Y. Analysis of Thyroid Autoantibodies and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Expression in Patients with Thyroid Diseases in High Iodine Areas of Cangzhou. Am J Biomed Life Sci. 2024;12(1):12-15. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.13,
      author = {Shen Chao and Liu Na and Ji Libin and Yang Guiran},
      title = {Analysis of Thyroid Autoantibodies and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Expression in Patients with Thyroid Diseases in High Iodine Areas of Cangzhou},
      journal = {American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences},
      volume = {12},
      number = {1},
      pages = {12-15},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbls.20241201.13},
      abstract = {Objective: To analyze the differences in the expression of thyroid autoantibodies and thyroid-stimulating hormone in people with thyroid disease in the high iodine area of Cangzhou City. Methods A total of 90 patients with thyroid disease from high iodine area of Cangzhou City were enrolled, including 30 patients with hypothyroidism, 30 patients with goiter and 30 patients with thyroid cancer. A total of 30 healthy patients at the same time and in the same region were selected as the control. The subjects were divided into four groups: hypothyroidism group, Goiter group, Thyroid cancer group, and control group. The TSH levels and thyroid autoantibody levels of the four groups were analyzed. Results Compared with the control group, the levels of thyroid autoantibodies in the hypothyroidism, Goiter group and thyroid cancer group were significantly higher (P<0.05), and compared with the control group, the TSH levels in the hypothyroidism group and the thyroid cancer group were higher, and the TSH levels in the Goiter group were lower (P<0.05). Conclusion: Thyroid autoantibodies and thyroid-stimulating hormone are differentially expressed in different types of thyroid diseases in the high iodine area of Cangzhou City, which can be used as reference indicators for the identification and diagnosis of different types of thyroid diseases.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Analysis of Thyroid Autoantibodies and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Expression in Patients with Thyroid Diseases in High Iodine Areas of Cangzhou
    AU  - Shen Chao
    AU  - Liu Na
    AU  - Ji Libin
    AU  - Yang Guiran
    Y1  - 2024/02/29
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.13
    T2  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    SP  - 12
    EP  - 15
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-880X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.13
    AB  - Objective: To analyze the differences in the expression of thyroid autoantibodies and thyroid-stimulating hormone in people with thyroid disease in the high iodine area of Cangzhou City. Methods A total of 90 patients with thyroid disease from high iodine area of Cangzhou City were enrolled, including 30 patients with hypothyroidism, 30 patients with goiter and 30 patients with thyroid cancer. A total of 30 healthy patients at the same time and in the same region were selected as the control. The subjects were divided into four groups: hypothyroidism group, Goiter group, Thyroid cancer group, and control group. The TSH levels and thyroid autoantibody levels of the four groups were analyzed. Results Compared with the control group, the levels of thyroid autoantibodies in the hypothyroidism, Goiter group and thyroid cancer group were significantly higher (P<0.05), and compared with the control group, the TSH levels in the hypothyroidism group and the thyroid cancer group were higher, and the TSH levels in the Goiter group were lower (P<0.05). Conclusion: Thyroid autoantibodies and thyroid-stimulating hormone are differentially expressed in different types of thyroid diseases in the high iodine area of Cangzhou City, which can be used as reference indicators for the identification and diagnosis of different types of thyroid diseases.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Office of Clinical Laboratory, Department of Medical Technology, Cangzhou Medical College, Cangzhou, China

  • Department of Public Courses, Cangzhou Thyroid Disease Engineering technology Center Thyroid Basic Laboratory Cangzhou Medical College, Cangzhou, China

  • Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Cangzhou Medical College, Cangzhou, China

  • Office of Clinical Laboratory, Department of Medical Technology, Cangzhou Medical College, Cangzhou, China

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