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Factors Influencing the Performance of Fire Safety Management Program in Nigeria

Received: 13 September 2022    Accepted: 29 September 2022    Published: 16 March 2023
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Abstract

Proper fire safety management program plays a critical role in achieving a desire fire safety objective in building. Therefore, several-studied have been conducted and shown that ineffective fire safety management program implementation is the main cause of failure in fire safety management. Thus, this paper aim at identify component influencing the performance of fire safety management program in building. One hundred and twenty (20) questionnaires were distributed to the relevant participants, which include Architects, Builders, Quantity Surveyor, Engineer, and Fire safety experts. In the end, 100 completed questionnaires were retrieved and analyzed with the use of descriptive and ranking analysis. The finding of the study revealed that the reliability of the instruments was higher than 0.7, and show that maintenance of fire safety equipment is the most influential component that affects the fire safety management program performance, while fire safety training and fire risk assessment were second and third most influential components of fire safety management program respectively. Hence, the study found to be that, non-maintenance, inadequate provision and non- functional fire safety equipment, often led to the main causes of fire disaster in buildings. Thus, the study suggests to the fire safety/building managers to implement adequate maintenance program, carried out proper fire safety training for the occupants, conduct regular fire risk assessment and increase fire safety budgetary allocation to the fire safety department in order to improve the maintenance/ replacement of fire safety equipment’s. It is anticipated that by improving the performance of fire safety equipment, provision of adequate training for the occupants/building owners, the rate of fire disasters could be minimized to a barest level.

Published in American Journal of Management Science and Engineering (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajmse.20230801.11
Page(s) 1-7
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Fire Safety, Management, Components, Performance, Buildings

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Cyprian Bella Omunagbe, Alao Mohammed Kaseem. (2023). Factors Influencing the Performance of Fire Safety Management Program in Nigeria. American Journal of Management Science and Engineering, 8(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmse.20230801.11

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    ACS Style

    Cyprian Bella Omunagbe; Alao Mohammed Kaseem. Factors Influencing the Performance of Fire Safety Management Program in Nigeria. Am. J. Manag. Sci. Eng. 2023, 8(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmse.20230801.11

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    AMA Style

    Cyprian Bella Omunagbe, Alao Mohammed Kaseem. Factors Influencing the Performance of Fire Safety Management Program in Nigeria. Am J Manag Sci Eng. 2023;8(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmse.20230801.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajmse.20230801.11,
      author = {Cyprian Bella Omunagbe and Alao Mohammed Kaseem},
      title = {Factors Influencing the Performance of Fire Safety Management Program in Nigeria},
      journal = {American Journal of Management Science and Engineering},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-7},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajmse.20230801.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmse.20230801.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmse.20230801.11},
      abstract = {Proper fire safety management program plays a critical role in achieving a desire fire safety objective in building. Therefore, several-studied have been conducted and shown that ineffective fire safety management program implementation is the main cause of failure in fire safety management. Thus, this paper aim at identify component influencing the performance of fire safety management program in building. One hundred and twenty (20) questionnaires were distributed to the relevant participants, which include Architects, Builders, Quantity Surveyor, Engineer, and Fire safety experts. In the end, 100 completed questionnaires were retrieved and analyzed with the use of descriptive and ranking analysis. The finding of the study revealed that the reliability of the instruments was higher than 0.7, and show that maintenance of fire safety equipment is the most influential component that affects the fire safety management program performance, while fire safety training and fire risk assessment were second and third most influential components of fire safety management program respectively. Hence, the study found to be that, non-maintenance, inadequate provision and non- functional fire safety equipment, often led to the main causes of fire disaster in buildings. Thus, the study suggests to the fire safety/building managers to implement adequate maintenance program, carried out proper fire safety training for the occupants, conduct regular fire risk assessment and increase fire safety budgetary allocation to the fire safety department in order to improve the maintenance/ replacement of fire safety equipment’s. It is anticipated that by improving the performance of fire safety equipment, provision of adequate training for the occupants/building owners, the rate of fire disasters could be minimized to a barest level.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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    T1  - Factors Influencing the Performance of Fire Safety Management Program in Nigeria
    AU  - Cyprian Bella Omunagbe
    AU  - Alao Mohammed Kaseem
    Y1  - 2023/03/16
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmse.20230801.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmse.20230801.11
    T2  - American Journal of Management Science and Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Management Science and Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Management Science and Engineering
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 7
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1379
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmse.20230801.11
    AB  - Proper fire safety management program plays a critical role in achieving a desire fire safety objective in building. Therefore, several-studied have been conducted and shown that ineffective fire safety management program implementation is the main cause of failure in fire safety management. Thus, this paper aim at identify component influencing the performance of fire safety management program in building. One hundred and twenty (20) questionnaires were distributed to the relevant participants, which include Architects, Builders, Quantity Surveyor, Engineer, and Fire safety experts. In the end, 100 completed questionnaires were retrieved and analyzed with the use of descriptive and ranking analysis. The finding of the study revealed that the reliability of the instruments was higher than 0.7, and show that maintenance of fire safety equipment is the most influential component that affects the fire safety management program performance, while fire safety training and fire risk assessment were second and third most influential components of fire safety management program respectively. Hence, the study found to be that, non-maintenance, inadequate provision and non- functional fire safety equipment, often led to the main causes of fire disaster in buildings. Thus, the study suggests to the fire safety/building managers to implement adequate maintenance program, carried out proper fire safety training for the occupants, conduct regular fire risk assessment and increase fire safety budgetary allocation to the fire safety department in order to improve the maintenance/ replacement of fire safety equipment’s. It is anticipated that by improving the performance of fire safety equipment, provision of adequate training for the occupants/building owners, the rate of fire disasters could be minimized to a barest level.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Building Technology, School of Environmental Studies, Federal Polytechnic Auchi, Auchi, Nigeria

  • Department of Building Technology, School of Environmental Studies, Federal Polytechnic Auchi, Auchi, Nigeria

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