The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy

Manirul Haque Tarafder; Mofizul Islam; Mst Tanjila Momotaj; Fatema Farzana; Prahlad Kumar Shil; Manjira Rahman Dita; Abu Saleh Mohammad Selim

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12

The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy

Manirul Haque Tarafder, Mofizul Islam, Mst Tanjila Momotaj, Fatema Farzana, Prahlad Kumar Shil, Manjira Rahman Dita, Abu Saleh Mohammad Selim

Published in American Journal of Pediatrics (Volume 9, Issue 4)

Received: 9 September 2023 Accepted: 27 September 2023 Published: 14 October 2023

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Abstract

In the human colon commensal bacteria and immune cells interact regularly in a stable environment to keep the immune system functioning normally. The balance between immunological tolerance and immunogenicity is maintained by a complex network of pathways that are dependent on immune system-microbiota cross-talk. To modify certain immune activities and immunological homeostasis, probiotic bacteria can interact with and stimulate intestinal immune cells as well as commensal microflora. Probiotic microorganisms have crucial immunomodulatory and health-promoting characteristics, according to growing research. Therefore, using probiotics might be a worthwhile strategy for enhancing immune system functions. Few research has been published so far on the probiotics' favorable immune-modulating effects. However, a great deal more has been published that are primarily concerned with their nutritional and metabolic characteristics. As a result, the processes underlying the interaction between probiotics and host immune cells have only been partially explained. In order to better understand how probiotic bacteria and immune cells interact to enhance immune functions, the current review attempts to compile and describe the most recent research findings and their implications. As a result, a description of the probiotic bacteria's currently understood immunomodulatory processes for enhancing the human immune system is given.

Published in	American Journal of Pediatrics (Volume 9, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12
Page(s)	193-203
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Immune Cells, Probiotics, Human Health, Beneficial Microbes, Microbial Modulation Effects, Immune System, Immune Response, Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders

References

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APA Style

Manirul Haque Tarafder, Mofizul Islam, Mst Tanjila Momotaj, Fatema Farzana, Prahlad Kumar Shil, et al. (2023). The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy. American Journal of Pediatrics, 9(4), 193-203. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12

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ACS Style

Manirul Haque Tarafder; Mofizul Islam; Mst Tanjila Momotaj; Fatema Farzana; Prahlad Kumar Shil, et al. The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy. Am. J. Pediatr. 2023, 9(4), 193-203. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12

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AMA Style

Manirul Haque Tarafder, Mofizul Islam, Mst Tanjila Momotaj, Fatema Farzana, Prahlad Kumar Shil, et al. The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy. Am J Pediatr. 2023;9(4):193-203. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12,
  author = {Manirul Haque Tarafder and Mofizul Islam and Mst Tanjila Momotaj and Fatema Farzana and Prahlad Kumar Shil and Manjira Rahman Dita and Abu Saleh Mohammad Selim},
  title = {The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy},
  journal = {American Journal of Pediatrics},
  volume = {9},
  number = {4},
  pages = {193-203},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajp.20230904.12},
  abstract = {In the human colon commensal bacteria and immune cells interact regularly in a stable environment to keep the immune system functioning normally. The balance between immunological tolerance and immunogenicity is maintained by a complex network of pathways that are dependent on immune system-microbiota cross-talk. To modify certain immune activities and immunological homeostasis, probiotic bacteria can interact with and stimulate intestinal immune cells as well as commensal microflora. Probiotic microorganisms have crucial immunomodulatory and health-promoting characteristics, according to growing research. Therefore, using probiotics might be a worthwhile strategy for enhancing immune system functions. Few research has been published so far on the probiotics' favorable immune-modulating effects. However, a great deal more has been published that are primarily concerned with their nutritional and metabolic characteristics. As a result, the processes underlying the interaction between probiotics and host immune cells have only been partially explained. In order to better understand how probiotic bacteria and immune cells interact to enhance immune functions, the current review attempts to compile and describe the most recent research findings and their implications. As a result, a description of the probiotic bacteria's currently understood immunomodulatory processes for enhancing the human immune system is given.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy
AU  - Manirul Haque Tarafder
AU  - Mofizul Islam
AU  - Mst Tanjila Momotaj
AU  - Fatema Farzana
AU  - Prahlad Kumar Shil
AU  - Manjira Rahman Dita
AU  - Abu Saleh Mohammad Selim
Y1  - 2023/10/14
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12
T2  - American Journal of Pediatrics
JF  - American Journal of Pediatrics
JO  - American Journal of Pediatrics
SP  - 193
EP  - 203
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-0909
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12
AB  - In the human colon commensal bacteria and immune cells interact regularly in a stable environment to keep the immune system functioning normally. The balance between immunological tolerance and immunogenicity is maintained by a complex network of pathways that are dependent on immune system-microbiota cross-talk. To modify certain immune activities and immunological homeostasis, probiotic bacteria can interact with and stimulate intestinal immune cells as well as commensal microflora. Probiotic microorganisms have crucial immunomodulatory and health-promoting characteristics, according to growing research. Therefore, using probiotics might be a worthwhile strategy for enhancing immune system functions. Few research has been published so far on the probiotics' favorable immune-modulating effects. However, a great deal more has been published that are primarily concerned with their nutritional and metabolic characteristics. As a result, the processes underlying the interaction between probiotics and host immune cells have only been partially explained. In order to better understand how probiotic bacteria and immune cells interact to enhance immune functions, the current review attempts to compile and describe the most recent research findings and their implications. As a result, a description of the probiotic bacteria's currently understood immunomodulatory processes for enhancing the human immune system is given.
VL  - 9
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Manirul Haque Tarafder

Paediatric Department, Rajshahi Medical College and Hospital, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
Mofizul Islam

Paediatric Department, Islami Bank Medical College and Hospital, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
Mst Tanjila Momotaj

Paediatric Department, Islami Bank Medical College and Hospital, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
Fatema Farzana

Paediatric Department, M Abdur Rahim Medical College, Dinajpur, Bangladesh
Prahlad Kumar Shil

Paediatric Department, Rangpur Medical College and Hospital, Rangpur, Bangladesh
Manjira Rahman Dita

Paediatric Department, Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College, Bogura, Bangladesh
Abu Saleh Mohammad Selim

Paediatric Department, TMSS Medical College, Bogura, Bangladesh

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APA Style

Manirul Haque Tarafder, Mofizul Islam, Mst Tanjila Momotaj, Fatema Farzana, Prahlad Kumar Shil, et al. (2023). The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy. American Journal of Pediatrics, 9(4), 193-203. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12

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ACS Style

Manirul Haque Tarafder; Mofizul Islam; Mst Tanjila Momotaj; Fatema Farzana; Prahlad Kumar Shil, et al. The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy. Am. J. Pediatr. 2023, 9(4), 193-203. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12

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AMA Style

Manirul Haque Tarafder, Mofizul Islam, Mst Tanjila Momotaj, Fatema Farzana, Prahlad Kumar Shil, et al. The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy. Am J Pediatr. 2023;9(4):193-203. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12,
  author = {Manirul Haque Tarafder and Mofizul Islam and Mst Tanjila Momotaj and Fatema Farzana and Prahlad Kumar Shil and Manjira Rahman Dita and Abu Saleh Mohammad Selim},
  title = {The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy},
  journal = {American Journal of Pediatrics},
  volume = {9},
  number = {4},
  pages = {193-203},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajp.20230904.12},
  abstract = {In the human colon commensal bacteria and immune cells interact regularly in a stable environment to keep the immune system functioning normally. The balance between immunological tolerance and immunogenicity is maintained by a complex network of pathways that are dependent on immune system-microbiota cross-talk. To modify certain immune activities and immunological homeostasis, probiotic bacteria can interact with and stimulate intestinal immune cells as well as commensal microflora. Probiotic microorganisms have crucial immunomodulatory and health-promoting characteristics, according to growing research. Therefore, using probiotics might be a worthwhile strategy for enhancing immune system functions. Few research has been published so far on the probiotics' favorable immune-modulating effects. However, a great deal more has been published that are primarily concerned with their nutritional and metabolic characteristics. As a result, the processes underlying the interaction between probiotics and host immune cells have only been partially explained. In order to better understand how probiotic bacteria and immune cells interact to enhance immune functions, the current review attempts to compile and describe the most recent research findings and their implications. As a result, a description of the probiotic bacteria's currently understood immunomodulatory processes for enhancing the human immune system is given.},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy
AU  - Manirul Haque Tarafder
AU  - Mofizul Islam
AU  - Mst Tanjila Momotaj
AU  - Fatema Farzana
AU  - Prahlad Kumar Shil
AU  - Manjira Rahman Dita
AU  - Abu Saleh Mohammad Selim
Y1  - 2023/10/14
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12
T2  - American Journal of Pediatrics
JF  - American Journal of Pediatrics
JO  - American Journal of Pediatrics
SP  - 193
EP  - 203
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-0909
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12
AB  - In the human colon commensal bacteria and immune cells interact regularly in a stable environment to keep the immune system functioning normally. The balance between immunological tolerance and immunogenicity is maintained by a complex network of pathways that are dependent on immune system-microbiota cross-talk. To modify certain immune activities and immunological homeostasis, probiotic bacteria can interact with and stimulate intestinal immune cells as well as commensal microflora. Probiotic microorganisms have crucial immunomodulatory and health-promoting characteristics, according to growing research. Therefore, using probiotics might be a worthwhile strategy for enhancing immune system functions. Few research has been published so far on the probiotics' favorable immune-modulating effects. However, a great deal more has been published that are primarily concerned with their nutritional and metabolic characteristics. As a result, the processes underlying the interaction between probiotics and host immune cells have only been partially explained. In order to better understand how probiotic bacteria and immune cells interact to enhance immune functions, the current review attempts to compile and describe the most recent research findings and their implications. As a result, a description of the probiotic bacteria's currently understood immunomodulatory processes for enhancing the human immune system is given.
VL  - 9
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download