Morphological and pollen parameter evaluation of M2 generation of fast neutron irradiated capsicum annuum was carried out to assess the heritability of the useful traits observed in the M1 generation. Irradiated M1 generation seeds at the Centre for Energy and Research Training (CERT), Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria using Fast Neutron Irradiation (FNI) from Americium-Beryllium source with flux 1.5x104n.cm-2s-1 at 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes exposure periods were collected from the Department of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Technology Minna. The seeds were raise in the experimental garden of the Department in Randomised Complete Block Design (RCBD) and assess for morphological and pollen parameter. The results of the plant height indicated significant difference (P<0.05) across the treated plants at 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks. The minimum height and number of leaf per plant at week 2 (3.53 cm and 6.25) and 4 weeks (11.80 cm and 13.85) was due to plant exposed to 30 minutes irradiated mutant. Maximum number of fruit and weight of fruit per plant was due to 60 minutes IEP with the value of 3.13 and 22.22 g respectively, while the minimum weight was due to 30 minutes exposure periods (13.89 g). Plants with 90 minutes exposure period recorded the highest percentage of pollen viability (96.78) and number of pollen production (79600.00).
| Published in | American Journal of Plant Biology (Volume 6, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajpb.20210602.13 |
| Page(s) | 34-38 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Fast Neutron Irradiation (FNI), Capsicum Annuum, Irradiation Exposure Period (IEP)
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APA Style
Kolo Josephine Teni, Falusi Olamide Ahmed, Daudu Oladipupo Abdulazeez Yusuf, Adebola Matthew Omoniyi, Abubakar Abdulhakeem, et al. (2021). Evaluation of Agro-morphological and Pollen Parameters of M2 Generation of Capsicum annuum Exposed to Fast Neutron Irradiation (FNI). American Journal of Plant Biology, 6(2), 34-38. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20210602.13
ACS Style
Kolo Josephine Teni; Falusi Olamide Ahmed; Daudu Oladipupo Abdulazeez Yusuf; Adebola Matthew Omoniyi; Abubakar Abdulhakeem, et al. Evaluation of Agro-morphological and Pollen Parameters of M2 Generation of Capsicum annuum Exposed to Fast Neutron Irradiation (FNI). Am. J. Plant Biol. 2021, 6(2), 34-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpb.20210602.13
AMA Style
Kolo Josephine Teni, Falusi Olamide Ahmed, Daudu Oladipupo Abdulazeez Yusuf, Adebola Matthew Omoniyi, Abubakar Abdulhakeem, et al. Evaluation of Agro-morphological and Pollen Parameters of M2 Generation of Capsicum annuum Exposed to Fast Neutron Irradiation (FNI). Am J Plant Biol. 2021;6(2):34-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpb.20210602.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajpb.20210602.13,
author = {Kolo Josephine Teni and Falusi Olamide Ahmed and Daudu Oladipupo Abdulazeez Yusuf and Adebola Matthew Omoniyi and Abubakar Abdulhakeem and Gado Aishatu Adamu},
title = {Evaluation of Agro-morphological and Pollen Parameters of M2 Generation of Capsicum annuum Exposed to Fast Neutron Irradiation (FNI)},
journal = {American Journal of Plant Biology},
volume = {6},
number = {2},
pages = {34-38},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajpb.20210602.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20210602.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpb.20210602.13},
abstract = {Morphological and pollen parameter evaluation of M2 generation of fast neutron irradiated capsicum annuum was carried out to assess the heritability of the useful traits observed in the M1 generation. Irradiated M1 generation seeds at the Centre for Energy and Research Training (CERT), Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria using Fast Neutron Irradiation (FNI) from Americium-Beryllium source with flux 1.5x104n.cm-2s-1 at 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes exposure periods were collected from the Department of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Technology Minna. The seeds were raise in the experimental garden of the Department in Randomised Complete Block Design (RCBD) and assess for morphological and pollen parameter. The results of the plant height indicated significant difference (P<0.05) across the treated plants at 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks. The minimum height and number of leaf per plant at week 2 (3.53 cm and 6.25) and 4 weeks (11.80 cm and 13.85) was due to plant exposed to 30 minutes irradiated mutant. Maximum number of fruit and weight of fruit per plant was due to 60 minutes IEP with the value of 3.13 and 22.22 g respectively, while the minimum weight was due to 30 minutes exposure periods (13.89 g). Plants with 90 minutes exposure period recorded the highest percentage of pollen viability (96.78) and number of pollen production (79600.00).},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of Agro-morphological and Pollen Parameters of M2 Generation of Capsicum annuum Exposed to Fast Neutron Irradiation (FNI) AU - Kolo Josephine Teni AU - Falusi Olamide Ahmed AU - Daudu Oladipupo Abdulazeez Yusuf AU - Adebola Matthew Omoniyi AU - Abubakar Abdulhakeem AU - Gado Aishatu Adamu Y1 - 2021/05/21 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20210602.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ajpb.20210602.13 T2 - American Journal of Plant Biology JF - American Journal of Plant Biology JO - American Journal of Plant Biology SP - 34 EP - 38 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2578-8337 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20210602.13 AB - Morphological and pollen parameter evaluation of M2 generation of fast neutron irradiated capsicum annuum was carried out to assess the heritability of the useful traits observed in the M1 generation. Irradiated M1 generation seeds at the Centre for Energy and Research Training (CERT), Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria using Fast Neutron Irradiation (FNI) from Americium-Beryllium source with flux 1.5x104n.cm-2s-1 at 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes exposure periods were collected from the Department of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Technology Minna. The seeds were raise in the experimental garden of the Department in Randomised Complete Block Design (RCBD) and assess for morphological and pollen parameter. The results of the plant height indicated significant difference (P<0.05) across the treated plants at 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks. The minimum height and number of leaf per plant at week 2 (3.53 cm and 6.25) and 4 weeks (11.80 cm and 13.85) was due to plant exposed to 30 minutes irradiated mutant. Maximum number of fruit and weight of fruit per plant was due to 60 minutes IEP with the value of 3.13 and 22.22 g respectively, while the minimum weight was due to 30 minutes exposure periods (13.89 g). Plants with 90 minutes exposure period recorded the highest percentage of pollen viability (96.78) and number of pollen production (79600.00). VL - 6 IS - 2 ER -
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