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Involvement of Pro-Apoptotic and Pro-Autophagic Proteins in Granulosa Cell Death

Received: 3 May 2013    Accepted:     Published: 20 May 2013
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Abstract

Follicular atresia is a process present in all mammals studied. It involves the oocyte and granulosa cells. The apoptotic cell death has been implicated in follicular atresia. Now it is known that the autophagy is a programmed cell death. In this work, atretic follicles of Wistar rats’ ovaries were analyzed, to evaluate the routes of granulosa cell death during the follicular atresia. The apoptosis and autophagy presence was studied by means of ultrastructural and immunohis-tochemical techniques, and by molecular procedures. During atresia, follicular cells undergo the standard processes of cell death, apoptosis and autophagy, as well as a process in which features of both occur in the same cell. Other processes of cell death affect only granulosa cells and involve such features as contraction of cell volume, an increase of the lumen of the nuclear envelope and the endoplasmic reticulum, and loss of contacts with the oocyte, which is also altered.

Published in Cell Biology (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.cb.20130101.12
Page(s) 9-17
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Atresia, Apoptosis, Autophagy, Granulosa Cell

References
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  • APA Style

    Escobar M. L., Echeverría O .M., Casasa A .S., García G., Aguilar S. J., et al. (2013). Involvement of Pro-Apoptotic and Pro-Autophagic Proteins in Granulosa Cell Death. Cell Biology, 1(1), 9-17. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cb.20130101.12

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    ACS Style

    Escobar M. L.; Echeverría O .M.; Casasa A .S.; García G.; Aguilar S. J., et al. Involvement of Pro-Apoptotic and Pro-Autophagic Proteins in Granulosa Cell Death. Cell Biol. 2013, 1(1), 9-17. doi: 10.11648/j.cb.20130101.12

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    AMA Style

    Escobar M. L., Echeverría O .M., Casasa A .S., García G., Aguilar S. J., et al. Involvement of Pro-Apoptotic and Pro-Autophagic Proteins in Granulosa Cell Death. Cell Biol. 2013;1(1):9-17. doi: 10.11648/j.cb.20130101.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cb.20130101.12,
      author = {Escobar M. L. and Echeverría O .M. and Casasa A .S. and García G. and Aguilar S. J. and Vázquez-Nin G.H.},
      title = {Involvement of Pro-Apoptotic and Pro-Autophagic Proteins in Granulosa Cell Death},
      journal = {Cell Biology},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {9-17},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cb.20130101.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cb.20130101.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cb.20130101.12},
      abstract = {Follicular atresia is a process present in all mammals studied. It involves the oocyte and granulosa cells. The apoptotic cell death has been implicated in follicular atresia. Now it is known that the autophagy is a programmed cell death. In this work, atretic follicles of Wistar rats’ ovaries were analyzed, to evaluate the routes of granulosa cell death during the follicular atresia. The apoptosis and autophagy presence was studied by means of ultrastructural and immunohis-tochemical techniques, and by molecular procedures. During atresia, follicular cells undergo the standard processes of cell death, apoptosis and autophagy, as well as a process in which features of both occur in the same cell. Other processes of cell death affect only granulosa cells and involve such features as contraction of cell volume, an increase of the lumen of the nuclear envelope and the endoplasmic reticulum, and loss of contacts with the oocyte, which is also altered.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Involvement of Pro-Apoptotic and Pro-Autophagic Proteins in Granulosa Cell Death
    AU  - Escobar M. L.
    AU  - Echeverría O .M.
    AU  - Casasa A .S.
    AU  - García G.
    AU  - Aguilar S. J.
    AU  - Vázquez-Nin G.H.
    Y1  - 2013/05/20
    PY  - 2013
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cb.20130101.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.cb.20130101.12
    T2  - Cell Biology
    JF  - Cell Biology
    JO  - Cell Biology
    SP  - 9
    EP  - 17
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-0183
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cb.20130101.12
    AB  - Follicular atresia is a process present in all mammals studied. It involves the oocyte and granulosa cells. The apoptotic cell death has been implicated in follicular atresia. Now it is known that the autophagy is a programmed cell death. In this work, atretic follicles of Wistar rats’ ovaries were analyzed, to evaluate the routes of granulosa cell death during the follicular atresia. The apoptosis and autophagy presence was studied by means of ultrastructural and immunohis-tochemical techniques, and by molecular procedures. During atresia, follicular cells undergo the standard processes of cell death, apoptosis and autophagy, as well as a process in which features of both occur in the same cell. Other processes of cell death affect only granulosa cells and involve such features as contraction of cell volume, an increase of the lumen of the nuclear envelope and the endoplasmic reticulum, and loss of contacts with the oocyte, which is also altered.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Laboratorio de Microscopía Electrónica. Departamento de Biología Celular. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)

  • Laboratorio de Microscopía Electrónica. Departamento de Biología Celular. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)

  • Laboratorio de Microscopía Electrónica. Departamento de Biología Celular. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)

  • Laboratorio de Microscopía Electrónica. Departamento de Biología Celular. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)

  • Laboratorio de Microscopía Electrónica. Departamento de Biología Celular. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)

  • Laboratorio de Microscopía Electrónica. Departamento de Biología Celular. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)

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