Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena

Dangwé Naibé Temoua; Mayanna Habkréo; Ali Mahamat Moussa; Doune Narcissus; Ata Joel

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13

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Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena

Dangwé Naibé Temoua, Mayanna Habkréo, Ali Mahamat Moussa, Doune Narcissus, Ata Joel

Published in Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research (Volume 7, Issue 1)

Received: 21 March 2023 Accepted: 10 April 2023 Published: 27 April 2023

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Abstract

Introduction: Chest pain is a frequent reason for consultation in Internal Medicine and especially in cardiology. Few data are available on this condition in Chad. The aim of this work was to describe its epidemiological characteristics. Patients and methods: This was a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study covering a consecutive series. Included were patients aged at least 18 years, seen in a cardiology consultation for non-traumatic chest pain and having performed an ECG and cardiac ultrasound. Results: A total of 146 patients were included in the study. The mean age was 46.1± 16.3 years. The sex ratio was 0.8 in favor of women. Arterial hypertension was the main cardiovascular risk factor found (41.9%). The pain was epigastric in 41.9% of cases and retrosternal in 23.7% of cases. Dyspnea was the most common associated sign (29.9%). Etiologies were dominated by cardiac (56.4%) and digestive (46.2%) causes. The main cardiovascular etiology was coronary insufficiency (42.4%). Regarding digestive causes, they were dominated by gastropathies and gastroduodenal ulcer disease (40.2%). In 17.1% of cases the chest pain was of pulmonary origin. Conclusion: Chest pain is a frequent reason for consultation. The etiologies are diverse. Apart from the cardiovascular causes likely to compromise the vital prognosis, we must not lose sight of the digestive and pulmonary causes.

Published in	Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13
Page(s)	17-21
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chest Pain, Etiologies, Patients, N'Djamena /Chad

References

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[11]	Fruergaard P, Launbjerg J, Hesse B, et al. The diagnosis of patients admitted with acute chest pain but without myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J 1996; 17: 1028-34.
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APA Style

Dangwé Naibé Temoua, Mayanna Habkréo, Ali Mahamat Moussa, Doune Narcissus, Ata Joel. (2023). Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena. Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research, 7(1), 17-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13

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ACS Style

Dangwé Naibé Temoua; Mayanna Habkréo; Ali Mahamat Moussa; Doune Narcissus; Ata Joel. Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena. Cardiol. Cardiovasc. Res. 2023, 7(1), 17-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13

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AMA Style

Dangwé Naibé Temoua, Mayanna Habkréo, Ali Mahamat Moussa, Doune Narcissus, Ata Joel. Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena. Cardiol Cardiovasc Res. 2023;7(1):17-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13,
  author = {Dangwé Naibé Temoua and Mayanna Habkréo and Ali Mahamat Moussa and Doune Narcissus and Ata Joel},
  title = {Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena},
  journal = {Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {17-21},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ccr.20230701.13},
  abstract = {Introduction: Chest pain is a frequent reason for consultation in Internal Medicine and especially in cardiology. Few data are available on this condition in Chad. The aim of this work was to describe its epidemiological characteristics. Patients and methods: This was a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study covering a consecutive series. Included were patients aged at least 18 years, seen in a cardiology consultation for non-traumatic chest pain and having performed an ECG and cardiac ultrasound. Results: A total of 146 patients were included in the study. The mean age was 46.1± 16.3 years. The sex ratio was 0.8 in favor of women. Arterial hypertension was the main cardiovascular risk factor found (41.9%). The pain was epigastric in 41.9% of cases and retrosternal in 23.7% of cases. Dyspnea was the most common associated sign (29.9%). Etiologies were dominated by cardiac (56.4%) and digestive (46.2%) causes. The main cardiovascular etiology was coronary insufficiency (42.4%). Regarding digestive causes, they were dominated by gastropathies and gastroduodenal ulcer disease (40.2%). In 17.1% of cases the chest pain was of pulmonary origin. Conclusion: Chest pain is a frequent reason for consultation. The etiologies are diverse. Apart from the cardiovascular causes likely to compromise the vital prognosis, we must not lose sight of the digestive and pulmonary causes.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena
AU - Dangwé Naibé Temoua
AU - Mayanna Habkréo
AU - Ali Mahamat Moussa
AU - Doune Narcissus
AU - Ata Joel
Y1 - 2023/04/27
PY - 2023
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13
DO - 10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13
T2 - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
JF - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
JO - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
SP - 17
EP - 21
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2578-8914
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13
AB - Introduction: Chest pain is a frequent reason for consultation in Internal Medicine and especially in cardiology. Few data are available on this condition in Chad. The aim of this work was to describe its epidemiological characteristics. Patients and methods: This was a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study covering a consecutive series. Included were patients aged at least 18 years, seen in a cardiology consultation for non-traumatic chest pain and having performed an ECG and cardiac ultrasound. Results: A total of 146 patients were included in the study. The mean age was 46.1± 16.3 years. The sex ratio was 0.8 in favor of women. Arterial hypertension was the main cardiovascular risk factor found (41.9%). The pain was epigastric in 41.9% of cases and retrosternal in 23.7% of cases. Dyspnea was the most common associated sign (29.9%). Etiologies were dominated by cardiac (56.4%) and digestive (46.2%) causes. The main cardiovascular etiology was coronary insufficiency (42.4%). Regarding digestive causes, they were dominated by gastropathies and gastroduodenal ulcer disease (40.2%). In 17.1% of cases the chest pain was of pulmonary origin. Conclusion: Chest pain is a frequent reason for consultation. The etiologies are diverse. Apart from the cardiovascular causes likely to compromise the vital prognosis, we must not lose sight of the digestive and pulmonary causes.
VL - 7
IS - 1
ER -

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Author Information

Dangwé Naibé Temoua

Cardiology Department of the University Hospital - the National Reference of N’Djamena, Faculty of Human Health Sciences (FSSH), University of N’Djamena, N’Djamena, Chad
Mayanna Habkréo

Department of Gastroenterology, Internal Medicine of the University Hospital - the National Reference of N’Djamena, Faculty of Human Health Sciences (FSSH), University of N’Djamena, N’Djamena, Chad
Ali Mahamat Moussa

Cardiology Department of the University Hospital - the National Reference of N’Djamena, Faculty of Human Health Sciences (FSSH), University of N’Djamena, N’Djamena, Chad
Doune Narcissus

Cardiology Department, the University Hospital Center-la Renaissance, N’Djamena, Chad
Ata Joel

Cardiology Department of the University Hospital - the National Reference of N’Djamena, Faculty of Human Health Sciences (FSSH), University of N’Djamena, N’Djamena, Chad

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APA Style

Dangwé Naibé Temoua, Mayanna Habkréo, Ali Mahamat Moussa, Doune Narcissus, Ata Joel. (2023). Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena. Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research, 7(1), 17-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13

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ACS Style

Dangwé Naibé Temoua; Mayanna Habkréo; Ali Mahamat Moussa; Doune Narcissus; Ata Joel. Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena. Cardiol. Cardiovasc. Res. 2023, 7(1), 17-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13

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AMA Style

Dangwé Naibé Temoua, Mayanna Habkréo, Ali Mahamat Moussa, Doune Narcissus, Ata Joel. Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena. Cardiol Cardiovasc Res. 2023;7(1):17-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13,
  author = {Dangwé Naibé Temoua and Mayanna Habkréo and Ali Mahamat Moussa and Doune Narcissus and Ata Joel},
  title = {Epidemiology of Chest Pain at the University Hospital Center-Référence Nationale (CHU-RN) of N'Djamena},
  journal = {Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {17-21},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20230701.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ccr.20230701.13},
  abstract = {Introduction: Chest pain is a frequent reason for consultation in Internal Medicine and especially in cardiology. Few data are available on this condition in Chad. The aim of this work was to describe its epidemiological characteristics. Patients and methods: This was a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study covering a consecutive series. Included were patients aged at least 18 years, seen in a cardiology consultation for non-traumatic chest pain and having performed an ECG and cardiac ultrasound. Results: A total of 146 patients were included in the study. The mean age was 46.1± 16.3 years. The sex ratio was 0.8 in favor of women. Arterial hypertension was the main cardiovascular risk factor found (41.9%). The pain was epigastric in 41.9% of cases and retrosternal in 23.7% of cases. Dyspnea was the most common associated sign (29.9%). Etiologies were dominated by cardiac (56.4%) and digestive (46.2%) causes. The main cardiovascular etiology was coronary insufficiency (42.4%). Regarding digestive causes, they were dominated by gastropathies and gastroduodenal ulcer disease (40.2%). In 17.1% of cases the chest pain was of pulmonary origin. Conclusion: Chest pain is a frequent reason for consultation. The etiologies are diverse. Apart from the cardiovascular causes likely to compromise the vital prognosis, we must not lose sight of the digestive and pulmonary causes.},
 year = {2023}
}

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