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Recent Results on Sliding Collapse for Masonry Structures Under Static Load Test

Received: 21 October 2016    Accepted: 8 November 2016    Published: 24 January 2017
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Abstract

This paper presents experimental test on sliding collapse. An array of up to fifty three tests on dry masonry specimens has been performed. Each specimen is subjected only to self-weight and to a horizontal load, whose position is chosen from a predefined set of three different locations. For the rest of properties, all specimens are totally equal. For each of the three locations, two sub-arrays of ten specimens and one of thirty-three have been tested. For each specimen, pieces layout is randomly performed so that imperfections randomly spread throughout the specimen as well. The main aim of this work is the comparison of these static tests with the results obtained from several commonly used numerical methods, especially with the ones retrieved under the non-Standard Limit Analysis. This paper shows that when the contribution of mortar to the strength of the structure cannot be taken into account and collapse by sliding occurs, the solution for collapse load and mechanism can be multiple. Hence, and since the solution is not necessarily unique, we should carefully consider the limits under which all methods finding a unique solution can be used.

Published in Engineering and Applied Sciences (Volume 1, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.eas.20160104.14
Page(s) 99-106
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Dry Stone Masonry Walls, Sliding Friction, Static Tests, Numerical Methods, Non-associative Limit Analysis

References
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[18] Gilbert, M., Casapulla, C. and Ahmed, H. M. 2006. Limit analysis of masonry block structures with non-associative frictional joints using linear programming. Computers & Structures, 84 (13), pp. 873-887. doi:10.1016/j.compstruc. 2006.02.005.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Fernando Magdalena, Antonio Aznar, Juan F. de la Torre, José I. Hernando. (2017). Recent Results on Sliding Collapse for Masonry Structures Under Static Load Test. Engineering and Applied Sciences, 1(4), 99-106. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20160104.14

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    ACS Style

    Fernando Magdalena; Antonio Aznar; Juan F. de la Torre; José I. Hernando. Recent Results on Sliding Collapse for Masonry Structures Under Static Load Test. Eng. Appl. Sci. 2017, 1(4), 99-106. doi: 10.11648/j.eas.20160104.14

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    AMA Style

    Fernando Magdalena, Antonio Aznar, Juan F. de la Torre, José I. Hernando. Recent Results on Sliding Collapse for Masonry Structures Under Static Load Test. Eng Appl Sci. 2017;1(4):99-106. doi: 10.11648/j.eas.20160104.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.eas.20160104.14,
      author = {Fernando Magdalena and Antonio Aznar and Juan F. de la Torre and José I. Hernando},
      title = {Recent Results on Sliding Collapse for Masonry Structures Under Static Load Test},
      journal = {Engineering and Applied Sciences},
      volume = {1},
      number = {4},
      pages = {99-106},
      doi = {10.11648/j.eas.20160104.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20160104.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eas.20160104.14},
      abstract = {This paper presents experimental test on sliding collapse. An array of up to fifty three tests on dry masonry specimens has been performed. Each specimen is subjected only to self-weight and to a horizontal load, whose position is chosen from a predefined set of three different locations. For the rest of properties, all specimens are totally equal. For each of the three locations, two sub-arrays of ten specimens and one of thirty-three have been tested. For each specimen, pieces layout is randomly performed so that imperfections randomly spread throughout the specimen as well. The main aim of this work is the comparison of these static tests with the results obtained from several commonly used numerical methods, especially with the ones retrieved under the non-Standard Limit Analysis. This paper shows that when the contribution of mortar to the strength of the structure cannot be taken into account and collapse by sliding occurs, the solution for collapse load and mechanism can be multiple. Hence, and since the solution is not necessarily unique, we should carefully consider the limits under which all methods finding a unique solution can be used.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    T1  - Recent Results on Sliding Collapse for Masonry Structures Under Static Load Test
    AU  - Fernando Magdalena
    AU  - Antonio Aznar
    AU  - Juan F. de la Torre
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20160104.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.eas.20160104.14
    T2  - Engineering and Applied Sciences
    JF  - Engineering and Applied Sciences
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20160104.14
    AB  - This paper presents experimental test on sliding collapse. An array of up to fifty three tests on dry masonry specimens has been performed. Each specimen is subjected only to self-weight and to a horizontal load, whose position is chosen from a predefined set of three different locations. For the rest of properties, all specimens are totally equal. For each of the three locations, two sub-arrays of ten specimens and one of thirty-three have been tested. For each specimen, pieces layout is randomly performed so that imperfections randomly spread throughout the specimen as well. The main aim of this work is the comparison of these static tests with the results obtained from several commonly used numerical methods, especially with the ones retrieved under the non-Standard Limit Analysis. This paper shows that when the contribution of mortar to the strength of the structure cannot be taken into account and collapse by sliding occurs, the solution for collapse load and mechanism can be multiple. Hence, and since the solution is not necessarily unique, we should carefully consider the limits under which all methods finding a unique solution can be used.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Building Construction, Edification School, Technical University, Madrid, Spain

  • Department of Building Structures, Architecture School, Technical University, Madrid, Spain

  • Department of Building Structures, Architecture School, Technical University, Madrid, Spain

  • Department of Building Structures, Architecture School, Technical University, Madrid, Spain

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