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Economic Contribution of Eucalyptus globulus to the Livelihoods of Local Communities in Chelia District, Oromia, Ethiopia

Received: 13 October 2021    Accepted: 3 November 2021    Published: 17 November 2021
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Abstract

Eucalyptus globulus is the most economically important and the most commonly cultivated exotic tree species in the Chelia District. However, we have limited knowledge on quantitative estimation of Eucalyptus contribution to the communities’ livelihoods, and perception of factors currently drives its expansion. The main objectives of the present research were to measure the quantitative economic contribution of Eucalyptus to the communities’ livelihoods and to investigate factors that currently contribute to its expansion. We used a mixed-method approach, combining both quantitative and qualitative techniques. Data were collected using semi-structured survey questionnaires. A multiple linear regression model was used. The weighted mean score was used to analyze the perceptions of factors that currently contribute to Eucalyptus expansion. We surveyed the contribution of E.globulus to local communities; perception of factors that contributes to its expansion; the reason why respondents preferred Eucalyptus to other tree species, and respondents’ points of view on the current and future potential Eucalyptus expansion. Our results show that Eucalyptus income makes up 87% of the total households’ income, while agricultural income makes up 13%. The results also reveal that income source is the most factor that currently contributes to Eucalyptus expansion. Our analysis explained that the reason why respondents preferred Eucalyptus to other tree species are high-income return, suitable for building and firewood, short-rotation, and requires less management. We have confirmed that most of the livelihood’s income was generated from Eucalyptus income, and local communities are highly dependent on Eucalyptus activity. The findings of our research have important implications for managers and policymakers.

Published in European Business & Management (Volume 7, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ebm.20210706.11
Page(s) 159-167
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Economic Contribution, Eucalyptus globulus, Livelihood, Local Community, Chelia District

References
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    Dese Yadeta Edesa. (2021). Economic Contribution of Eucalyptus globulus to the Livelihoods of Local Communities in Chelia District, Oromia, Ethiopia. European Business & Management, 7(6), 159-167. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20210706.11

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    Dese Yadeta Edesa. Economic Contribution of Eucalyptus globulus to the Livelihoods of Local Communities in Chelia District, Oromia, Ethiopia. Eur. Bus. Manag. 2021, 7(6), 159-167. doi: 10.11648/j.ebm.20210706.11

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    Dese Yadeta Edesa. Economic Contribution of Eucalyptus globulus to the Livelihoods of Local Communities in Chelia District, Oromia, Ethiopia. Eur Bus Manag. 2021;7(6):159-167. doi: 10.11648/j.ebm.20210706.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ebm.20210706.11,
      author = {Dese Yadeta Edesa},
      title = {Economic Contribution of Eucalyptus globulus to the Livelihoods of Local Communities in Chelia District, Oromia, Ethiopia},
      journal = {European Business & Management},
      volume = {7},
      number = {6},
      pages = {159-167},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ebm.20210706.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20210706.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ebm.20210706.11},
      abstract = {Eucalyptus globulus is the most economically important and the most commonly cultivated exotic tree species in the Chelia District. However, we have limited knowledge on quantitative estimation of Eucalyptus contribution to the communities’ livelihoods, and perception of factors currently drives its expansion. The main objectives of the present research were to measure the quantitative economic contribution of Eucalyptus to the communities’ livelihoods and to investigate factors that currently contribute to its expansion. We used a mixed-method approach, combining both quantitative and qualitative techniques. Data were collected using semi-structured survey questionnaires. A multiple linear regression model was used. The weighted mean score was used to analyze the perceptions of factors that currently contribute to Eucalyptus expansion. We surveyed the contribution of E.globulus to local communities; perception of factors that contributes to its expansion; the reason why respondents preferred Eucalyptus to other tree species, and respondents’ points of view on the current and future potential Eucalyptus expansion. Our results show that Eucalyptus income makes up 87% of the total households’ income, while agricultural income makes up 13%. The results also reveal that income source is the most factor that currently contributes to Eucalyptus expansion. Our analysis explained that the reason why respondents preferred Eucalyptus to other tree species are high-income return, suitable for building and firewood, short-rotation, and requires less management. We have confirmed that most of the livelihood’s income was generated from Eucalyptus income, and local communities are highly dependent on Eucalyptus activity. The findings of our research have important implications for managers and policymakers.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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    T1  - Economic Contribution of Eucalyptus globulus to the Livelihoods of Local Communities in Chelia District, Oromia, Ethiopia
    AU  - Dese Yadeta Edesa
    Y1  - 2021/11/17
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    AB  - Eucalyptus globulus is the most economically important and the most commonly cultivated exotic tree species in the Chelia District. However, we have limited knowledge on quantitative estimation of Eucalyptus contribution to the communities’ livelihoods, and perception of factors currently drives its expansion. The main objectives of the present research were to measure the quantitative economic contribution of Eucalyptus to the communities’ livelihoods and to investigate factors that currently contribute to its expansion. We used a mixed-method approach, combining both quantitative and qualitative techniques. Data were collected using semi-structured survey questionnaires. A multiple linear regression model was used. The weighted mean score was used to analyze the perceptions of factors that currently contribute to Eucalyptus expansion. We surveyed the contribution of E.globulus to local communities; perception of factors that contributes to its expansion; the reason why respondents preferred Eucalyptus to other tree species, and respondents’ points of view on the current and future potential Eucalyptus expansion. Our results show that Eucalyptus income makes up 87% of the total households’ income, while agricultural income makes up 13%. The results also reveal that income source is the most factor that currently contributes to Eucalyptus expansion. Our analysis explained that the reason why respondents preferred Eucalyptus to other tree species are high-income return, suitable for building and firewood, short-rotation, and requires less management. We have confirmed that most of the livelihood’s income was generated from Eucalyptus income, and local communities are highly dependent on Eucalyptus activity. The findings of our research have important implications for managers and policymakers.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 6
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  • School of Economics and Management, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China

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