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Potato Value Chain Analysis in Highland of Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia

Received: 25 September 2022    Accepted: 21 November 2022    Published: 16 February 2023
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Abstract

Potato plays a significant role in the national system and channels differ for different areas. Production of potato by smallholder farmers of the in highland parts of Guji zone districts are mainly for house consumption and market which is the most important and widely known cash crop of the area but there was lack of properly functioning marketing system and this often resulted in lower producers’ price. Therefore, this study focused on identifying potato market chain actors and their channels and factors that affect the volume of potato market. The target population was 14547 household farmers of which 141 producer households were selected using simple random sampling ad 24 traders and 13 consumers were selected purposively. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. Secondary data were gathered from district agriculture and rural development offices and trade and industry offices. Both descriptive and econometric analyses were employed for data analysis. The study indicated that, out of the total potato produced in 20120/21 cropping season of 6538 quintal, 89.8% of the product was supplied to the market in the study area. The result showed that about six marketing channels were identified in transferring 5897 quintals of potato, where, 38.92%, 26.13%, 11.2% and 23.75% were sold to wholesaler, retailers, collectors and consumers respectively. Result of a multiple linear regression model indicated that Age, potato production experience, amount consumed, quantity of potato produced, information access, off farm income and credit access were variables significantly affected volume of potato supplied to market in the study area. Production constraints of shortage of improved seed supply, disease and credit availability and marketing constrains of low price, and poor linkage with actors and lower consumer demand were identified. Therefore, improving seed supply problem, cooperative management, strengthening market information delivery system, post-harvest potato handling are intervention needed to boast potato production and marketing in the study area.

Published in European Business & Management (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ebm.20230901.11
Page(s) 1-12
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Guji, Actors, Constraints, Potato, Producer, Value Chain, Analysis

References
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[4] Bezabih E, Mengistu N. 2011. Potato Value Chain Analysis and Development in Ethiopia Case of Tigray and SNNP Regions. International Potato Center (CIP-Ethiopia), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[5] BOARC (Bore Agricultural Research Center), 2013. Adaptability study of potato varieties in highlands of Guji zone, southern Oromia. Unpublished progress report of completed research activities by Horticulture and Spice Research team.
[6] BoARDO (Bore Agriculture and Rural Development Office). 2015. Agriculture Report of Bore District.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Tekle Bobo Tolassa, Tesfu Nega Bedada. (2023). Potato Value Chain Analysis in Highland of Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia. European Business & Management, 9(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20230901.11

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    ACS Style

    Tekle Bobo Tolassa; Tesfu Nega Bedada. Potato Value Chain Analysis in Highland of Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia. Eur. Bus. Manag. 2023, 9(1), 1-12. doi: 10.11648/j.ebm.20230901.11

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    AMA Style

    Tekle Bobo Tolassa, Tesfu Nega Bedada. Potato Value Chain Analysis in Highland of Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia. Eur Bus Manag. 2023;9(1):1-12. doi: 10.11648/j.ebm.20230901.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ebm.20230901.11,
      author = {Tekle Bobo Tolassa and Tesfu Nega Bedada},
      title = {Potato Value Chain Analysis in Highland of Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia},
      journal = {European Business & Management},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-12},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ebm.20230901.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20230901.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ebm.20230901.11},
      abstract = {Potato plays a significant role in the national system and channels differ for different areas. Production of potato by smallholder farmers of the in highland parts of Guji zone districts are mainly for house consumption and market which is the most important and widely known cash crop of the area but there was lack of properly functioning marketing system and this often resulted in lower producers’ price. Therefore, this study focused on identifying potato market chain actors and their channels and factors that affect the volume of potato market. The target population was 14547 household farmers of which 141 producer households were selected using simple random sampling ad 24 traders and 13 consumers were selected purposively. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. Secondary data were gathered from district agriculture and rural development offices and trade and industry offices. Both descriptive and econometric analyses were employed for data analysis. The study indicated that, out of the total potato produced in 20120/21 cropping season of 6538 quintal, 89.8% of the product was supplied to the market in the study area. The result showed that about six marketing channels were identified in transferring 5897 quintals of potato, where, 38.92%, 26.13%, 11.2% and 23.75% were sold to wholesaler, retailers, collectors and consumers respectively. Result of a multiple linear regression model indicated that Age, potato production experience, amount consumed, quantity of potato produced, information access, off farm income and credit access were variables significantly affected volume of potato supplied to market in the study area. Production constraints of shortage of improved seed supply, disease and credit availability and marketing constrains of low price, and poor linkage with actors and lower consumer demand were identified. Therefore, improving seed supply problem, cooperative management, strengthening market information delivery system, post-harvest potato handling are intervention needed to boast potato production and marketing in the study area.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Potato Value Chain Analysis in Highland of Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia
    AU  - Tekle Bobo Tolassa
    AU  - Tesfu Nega Bedada
    Y1  - 2023/02/16
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20230901.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ebm.20230901.11
    T2  - European Business & Management
    JF  - European Business & Management
    JO  - European Business & Management
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 12
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5811
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20230901.11
    AB  - Potato plays a significant role in the national system and channels differ for different areas. Production of potato by smallholder farmers of the in highland parts of Guji zone districts are mainly for house consumption and market which is the most important and widely known cash crop of the area but there was lack of properly functioning marketing system and this often resulted in lower producers’ price. Therefore, this study focused on identifying potato market chain actors and their channels and factors that affect the volume of potato market. The target population was 14547 household farmers of which 141 producer households were selected using simple random sampling ad 24 traders and 13 consumers were selected purposively. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. Secondary data were gathered from district agriculture and rural development offices and trade and industry offices. Both descriptive and econometric analyses were employed for data analysis. The study indicated that, out of the total potato produced in 20120/21 cropping season of 6538 quintal, 89.8% of the product was supplied to the market in the study area. The result showed that about six marketing channels were identified in transferring 5897 quintals of potato, where, 38.92%, 26.13%, 11.2% and 23.75% were sold to wholesaler, retailers, collectors and consumers respectively. Result of a multiple linear regression model indicated that Age, potato production experience, amount consumed, quantity of potato produced, information access, off farm income and credit access were variables significantly affected volume of potato supplied to market in the study area. Production constraints of shortage of improved seed supply, disease and credit availability and marketing constrains of low price, and poor linkage with actors and lower consumer demand were identified. Therefore, improving seed supply problem, cooperative management, strengthening market information delivery system, post-harvest potato handling are intervention needed to boast potato production and marketing in the study area.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Socioeconomics Research Team, Bore Agricultural Research Center, Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Bore, Ethiopia

  • Socioeconomics Research Team, Bore Agricultural Research Center, Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Bore, Ethiopia

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