| Peer-Reviewed

Prevalence of Seed-borne Fungal Invasion on Tossa Jute (Corchorus olitorius) Seeds

Received: 30 December 2020    Accepted: 9 January 2021    Published: 12 March 2021
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Fungi of different kinds/races have been observed on Tossa jute seeds collected from different locations in Bangladesh. These fungi harm the quality of seeds and lessen germination percentage of the seeds. The aim of this research was to determine the seed-borne fungal pathogens on Tossa jute varieties collected from different locations in Bangladesh. The experiments were conducted following Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four replications. Eight Tossa jute varieties are used in the present research. Seed sample of each and every variety collected from each of four different districts of Bangladesh. The predominant identified fungi were Macrophomina phaseolina, Botryodiplodia theobromae, Aspergillus spp., Fusarium spp. and Penicillum spp. Kishoregonj District as well as O-72 variety is the most vulnerable in response of seed borne fungal infection, individually and simultaneously. Rangpur District as well as O-795 variety is the most secure in response of seed borne fungal infection, individually and simultaneously. No limitation has been found to conduct the experiment. Seed borne fungal pathogens are the extreme constraints which deadly influenced the healthy Tossa jute seed production. From the results obtained from this study, it will be easy to select the right variety and location for Tossa jute seed production in Bangladesh. And Farmers can be careful at the beginning of Tossa jute seed cultivation to get rid of the fungus which is more prevalent.

Published in Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.fem.20210701.13
Page(s) 15-21
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Seed, Tossa Jute, Fungi

References
[1] The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. (2018). Tossa jute. Encyclopædia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/plant/tossa-jute https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u172122.
[2] Talukder D, Khan AR, Hasan M. (1989). Growth of Diacrisia obliqua [Lepidoptera: Arctiidae] with low doses of Bacillus thringiensis Var. Kurstaki. Entomophaga; 34 (4): 587-589. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02374397.
[3] Hossain, M. M. and Abdulla, F. (2015) Jute Production in Bangladesh: A Time Series Analysis. Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, 11, 93-98. https://doi.org/10.3844/jmsspp.2015.93.98.
[4] Sarkar, S. K. and Gawande, S. P. (2016). Diseases of Jute and allied fibre crops and their management (Review Article). Journal of Mycopathological Research. 54 (3): 321-337. ISSN 0971-3719. Indian Mycological Society, Department of Botany, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India.
[5] Hossain, M. B., S. Haque and H. Khan (2002). DNA Fingerprinting of jute germplasm by RAPD. J. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 35: 414-419. https://doi.org/10.5483/BMBRep.2002.35.4.414.
[6] Mir, R. R., S. Rustgi, S. Sharma, R. Singh, A. Goyal, J. Kumar, A. Gaur, A. K. Tyagi, H. Khan, M. K. Sinha, H. S. Balyan, and P. K. Gupta. (2008). A preliminary genetic analysis of fiber traits and the use of new genomic SSRs for genetic diversity in jute. Euphytica. 161: 413-42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-007-9597-x.
[7] Mamun. M., C. K. Saha, M. G. Mostofa, A. Miah and M. Z. Hossain. (2017). Identification of suitable varieties for seed production of jute in non-traditional areas of Bangladesh. Bangladesh J. Pl. Breed. Genet. 30 (1): 33-37. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328252829. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjpbg.v30i1.36531.
[8] BBS. Annual Report. (2019). www.bbs.gov.bd.
[9] Hossen M., M. S. Ali, M. Begum, A. Khatton and A. Halim. (2008). Study on high yield of quality jute seed production for diversified uses. J Innov. Dev. Strategy. 2: 71-73.
[10] Fakir GA, Islam MR. (1990) Survey on the health status of jute and rice seeds of farmers of Sadar Upazilla, Mymensingh. BAURES pro¬gress 4: 42-47.
[11] Rahsid MM, MMR Khan, MA Hossain and MM Hossain (2007). Management of seed borne fungi of jute in Mymensingh region. Bangladesh J. Crop Sci. 18 (1): 209-214.
[12] Fakir GA (2001) An annotated list of seed borne diseases in Bangla¬desh. Seed Pathology Laboratory Dept Plant Path BAU Mymensingh, p. 7-8.
[13] Majumder S, Datta K, Sarkar C, Saha SC and Datta SK (2018) The Development of Macrophomina phaseolina (Fungus) Resistant and Glufosinate (Herbicide) Tolerant Transgenic Jute. Front. Plant Sci. 9: 920. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00920.
[14] Biswas, C., Dey, P., Mandal, K., Satpathy, S., Karmakar, P. G. (2014). In planta detection of Macrophomina phaseolina from jute (Corchorus olitorius) by a sodium acetate-based direct PCR method. Phytoparasitica 42, 673–676. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12600-014-0407-4
[15] N. Islam, and Q. A. Ahmed (1964). The cause of tolerance of anthracnose (Colletotrichum corchori) in species and varieties of jute, Transactions of the British Mycological Society, Volume 47, Issue 2, Pages 227-IN3, ISSN 0007-1536, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1536(64)80056-5.
[16] Fazli SFI, Ahmed QA (1960). Fungus organisms associated with jute seeds and their effect on germinating seeds and seedlings. Agric Pakistan 11: 298-306.
[17] Ahmed QA. (1968). Diseases of jute in East Pakistan. Jute and Jute Fabrics 7: 147-151.
[18] De, R. K. (2013). Effect of date of sowing on the incidence of stem rot of jute (Corchorus olitorious L.) caused by Macrophomina phaseolina. J. Mycopathol, Res, 51 (2): 251-257.
[19] Anonymous, (2006). Annual Report. Central Research Institute for Jute and Allied Fibers, Barrackpore.
[20] ISTA (2017) Rules Proposals for the International Rules for Seed Testing 2018 Edition. International Seed Testing Association (ISTA), Bassersdorf. https://doi.org/10.15258/istarules.2015.f.
[21] Kuri, S. K. and Mondal, U. (2011) Antifungal Potentiality of Some Botanical Extracts against Important Seedborne Fungal Pathogen Associated with Brinjal Seeds, Solanum melongena L. Journal of Agricultural Technology, 7, 1139-1153.
[22] Ahmed KM and Reddy RC (1993). A pictorial guide to the identification of seed borne fungi of Sorghum, Pearl millet, Finger millet, Chick pea, Pigeon pea and Ground nut. Information Bull. No. 34, ICRISAT, Hyderabad, India. https://doi.org/10.1071/app9940118.
[23] Ahmed N and K Sultana (1985). Survey on the production and quality jute seed at farm level. Annual Report, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute, Dhaka. pp. 296-323.
[24] Al-mamun, M., Shamsi, S., and Bashar, M. A. (2016). Estimation of interrelationships among some quality factors of jute seeds. Dhaka univ. J. Biol. Sci. 25 (1): 91-7 https://doi.org/10.3329/dujbs.v25i1.28485.
[25] Ghosh T (1999). Co-operation but with caution. In: Jute and allied fibres - Agriculture and processing (eds), Palit, P. Pathak, S and Singh, DP. Central Research Institute for Jute and Allied Fibres (CRIJAF). Key note address, xi-xiv. https://doi.org/10.22438/jeb/40/2/mrn-854.
[26] Fakir, G. A., M. R. Islam and F. Islam, (1993). Transmission of three major seed-borne fungal pathogens from seed to plant to seed in jute Corchorus capsularis L.). Progress in Plant Pathology. 5th Bienn Conf Abstr. Bangladesh Phytopathol. Soc., pp: 87.
[27] Islam, M. J., Akanda, A. M., Bhuiyan, M. K. A. and Haque, A. H. M. M. (2018) Integrated Management against Seed-Borne Diseases of Farmers Stored Chickpea. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research: D Agriculture and Veterinary, 18, 23-30.
[28] Islam, M. S., Sarker, M. N. I. and Ali, M. A. (2015) Effect of Seed Borne Fungi on Germinating Wheat Seed and Their Treatment with Chemicals. International Journal of Natural and Social Sciences, 2, 28-32.
[29] Srivastava, R. K., Singh, R. K., Kumar, N. and Singh, S. (2010) Management of Macrophomina Disease Complex in Jute (Corchorus olitorius) by Trichoderma viride. Journal of Biological Control, 24, 77-79.
[30] Islam, M. (2014) Research Advances of Jute Field Weeds in Bangladesh: A Review. ARPN Journal of Science and Technology, 4, 254-268.
[31] Lecomte, C., Alabouvette, C., Edel-Hermann, V., Robert, F. and Steinberg, C. (2016) Biological Control of Ornamental Plant Diseases Caused by Fusarium oxysporum: A Review. Biological Control, 101, 17-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2016.06.004.
[32] Mehedi, I., Sultana, A. and Raju, M. A. U. (2016) Control of Seed Borne Fungi on Tomato Seeds and Their Management by Botanical Extracts. Research in Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries, 3, 403-410. https://doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v3i3.30731.
[33] Ahad, M. A.., Islam, M. S. and Nupur, N. F. (2018) Effect of Plant Extracts on Seed Borne Fungi of Jute. American Journal of Plant Sciences, 9, 2580-2592. https://doi.org/10.4236/ajps.2018.913187.
[34] Fakir GA (1998). Health status of farmers jute seeds: progress and prospect of seed pathological research in Bangladesh. 1st International Workshop on Seed Pathology, Department of Plant Pathology, BAU, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
[35] Gawade, S. B., Zanjare, S. R., Suryawanshi, A. V. and Shelar, V. R. (2016) Efficacy of Bioagents and Botanicals on Seed Mycoflora and Seed Quality in Mungbean. Agricultural Science Digest—A Research Journal, 35, 30-34. https://doi.org/10.18805/asd.v35i1.9306.
[36] Chellappandian, M., Vasantha-Srinivasan, P., Senthil-Nathan, S., Karthi, S., Thanigaivel, A., Ponsankar, A., Hunter, W. B. (2018) Botanical Essential Oils and Uses as Mosquitocides and Repellents against Dengue. Environment International, 113, 214-230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2017.12.038.
[37] Li, X. Z., Song, M. L., Yao, X., Chai, Q., Simpson, W. R., Li, C. J. and Nan, Z. B. (2017) The Effect of Seed-Borne Fungi and Epichloe Endophyte on Seed Germination and Biomass of Elymus sibiricus. Frontiers in Microbiology, 8, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02488.
[38] Perello, A., Gruhlke, M. and Slusarenko, A. J. (2013) Effect of Garlic Extract on Seed Germination, Seedling Health, and Vigour of Pathogen-Infested Wheat. Journal of Plant Protection Research, 53, 317-323. https://doi.org/10.2478/jppr-2013-0048.
[39] Meena, P. N., Roy, A., Gotyal, B. S., Mitra, S. and Satpathy, S. (2014) Eco-Friendly Management of Major Diseases in Jute (Corchorus olitorius L.). Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 6, 541-544. https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v6i2.496.
[40] Hossen, M. T., Sohag, M. A. S. and Monjil, M. S. (2017) Comparative Efficacy of Garlic, BAU-Biofungicide, Bavistin and Tilt on Seed Borne Fungal Flora in Chilli. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural University, 15, 41-46. https://doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v15i1.33528.
[41] Sheheli, S. and Roy, B. (2014) Constraints and Opportunities of Raw Jute Production: A Household Level Analysis in Bangladesh. Progressive Agriculture, 25, 38-46. https://doi.org/10.3329/pa.v25i0.24070.
[42] Niu, X., Gao, H., Qi, J., Chen, M., Tao, A., Xu, J., Su, J., et al. (2016) Colletotrichum Species Associated with Jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) Anthracnose in Southeastern China. Scientific Reports, 6, Article No. 25179. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep25179.
[43] Habiba, M. M, Mathew, O. A., Garba, H. D., Yusuf, M. (2016). Biocontrol of Seedling Blight Disease of Corchorus Olitorius (Jute) Using Some Fungal and Bacterial Species Isolated From Poultry Droppings and Goat Dung. th International Conference on Biological, Chemical and Environmental Sciences (BCES-2016) March 24-25, 2016 London (UK) https://doi.org/10.15242/iicbe.c0316018.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Fakhar Uddin Talukder, Mohammad Sohanur Rahman, Saleh Mohammad Ashraful Haque, Mohammad Mia Mukul. (2021). Prevalence of Seed-borne Fungal Invasion on Tossa Jute (Corchorus olitorius) Seeds. Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology, 7(1), 15-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20210701.13

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Fakhar Uddin Talukder; Mohammad Sohanur Rahman; Saleh Mohammad Ashraful Haque; Mohammad Mia Mukul. Prevalence of Seed-borne Fungal Invasion on Tossa Jute (Corchorus olitorius) Seeds. Front. Environ. Microbiol. 2021, 7(1), 15-21. doi: 10.11648/j.fem.20210701.13

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Fakhar Uddin Talukder, Mohammad Sohanur Rahman, Saleh Mohammad Ashraful Haque, Mohammad Mia Mukul. Prevalence of Seed-borne Fungal Invasion on Tossa Jute (Corchorus olitorius) Seeds. Front Environ Microbiol. 2021;7(1):15-21. doi: 10.11648/j.fem.20210701.13

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.fem.20210701.13,
      author = {Fakhar Uddin Talukder and Mohammad Sohanur Rahman and Saleh Mohammad Ashraful Haque and Mohammad Mia Mukul},
      title = {Prevalence of Seed-borne Fungal Invasion on Tossa Jute (Corchorus olitorius) Seeds},
      journal = {Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology},
      volume = {7},
      number = {1},
      pages = {15-21},
      doi = {10.11648/j.fem.20210701.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20210701.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.fem.20210701.13},
      abstract = {Fungi of different kinds/races have been observed on Tossa jute seeds collected from different locations in Bangladesh. These fungi harm the quality of seeds and lessen germination percentage of the seeds. The aim of this research was to determine the seed-borne fungal pathogens on Tossa jute varieties collected from different locations in Bangladesh. The experiments were conducted following Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four replications. Eight Tossa jute varieties are used in the present research. Seed sample of each and every variety collected from each of four different districts of Bangladesh. The predominant identified fungi were Macrophomina phaseolina, Botryodiplodia theobromae, Aspergillus spp., Fusarium spp. and Penicillum spp. Kishoregonj District as well as O-72 variety is the most vulnerable in response of seed borne fungal infection, individually and simultaneously. Rangpur District as well as O-795 variety is the most secure in response of seed borne fungal infection, individually and simultaneously. No limitation has been found to conduct the experiment. Seed borne fungal pathogens are the extreme constraints which deadly influenced the healthy Tossa jute seed production. From the results obtained from this study, it will be easy to select the right variety and location for Tossa jute seed production in Bangladesh. And Farmers can be careful at the beginning of Tossa jute seed cultivation to get rid of the fungus which is more prevalent.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Prevalence of Seed-borne Fungal Invasion on Tossa Jute (Corchorus olitorius) Seeds
    AU  - Fakhar Uddin Talukder
    AU  - Mohammad Sohanur Rahman
    AU  - Saleh Mohammad Ashraful Haque
    AU  - Mohammad Mia Mukul
    Y1  - 2021/03/12
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20210701.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.fem.20210701.13
    T2  - Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology
    JF  - Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology
    JO  - Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology
    SP  - 15
    EP  - 21
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-8067
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20210701.13
    AB  - Fungi of different kinds/races have been observed on Tossa jute seeds collected from different locations in Bangladesh. These fungi harm the quality of seeds and lessen germination percentage of the seeds. The aim of this research was to determine the seed-borne fungal pathogens on Tossa jute varieties collected from different locations in Bangladesh. The experiments were conducted following Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four replications. Eight Tossa jute varieties are used in the present research. Seed sample of each and every variety collected from each of four different districts of Bangladesh. The predominant identified fungi were Macrophomina phaseolina, Botryodiplodia theobromae, Aspergillus spp., Fusarium spp. and Penicillum spp. Kishoregonj District as well as O-72 variety is the most vulnerable in response of seed borne fungal infection, individually and simultaneously. Rangpur District as well as O-795 variety is the most secure in response of seed borne fungal infection, individually and simultaneously. No limitation has been found to conduct the experiment. Seed borne fungal pathogens are the extreme constraints which deadly influenced the healthy Tossa jute seed production. From the results obtained from this study, it will be easy to select the right variety and location for Tossa jute seed production in Bangladesh. And Farmers can be careful at the beginning of Tossa jute seed cultivation to get rid of the fungus which is more prevalent.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Plant Pathology Department, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Entomology Department, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Plant Pathology Department, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Breeding Division, Bangladesh Jute Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Sections