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Role of Integrated Nutrient Management on Soil Fertility Improvement and Selected Crop Production in Ethiopia: Review Study

Received: 7 August 2023    Accepted: 29 August 2023    Published: 8 October 2023
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Abstract

Ethiopia's most significant industry, accounting for 46% of the country's GDP and 90% of its export revenues, is agriculture. A decline in soil fertility is the major constraint to agricultural production and food security in Ethiopian farming systems. The ability of farmers to invest in soil conservation techniques or fertilizers is quite limited. Because of low yields, many farmers must use fallow and marginal areas for crops to fulfill their food demands. The first stage in preserving soil fertility should focus on preserving the soil's organic matter level. This may be achieved by adding organic compost or manure in addition to mineral fertilizers while employing the proper crop husbandry techniques. This review was focused on production of five selected crops namely barley, maize, teff, wheat, and onion through application of organic and inorganic fertilizers. Accordingly, different Authors stated that the application of (integrated nutrient management) INM with various components increases plant nutrient uptake by improving the availability of nutrients for them. Under acidic soil conditions incorporating liming materials also played a dominant role to raise the Power of Hydrogen (pH) and other cations like potassium, calcium, magnesium, and others of the soil from the initial point. On the other hand, application of INM play a great role in increasing the yields and yield components of crops and is economically more beneficial compared to using sole use of either organic or inorganic fertilizers.

Published in International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230905.14
Page(s) 149-158
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Crop Production, Integrated Nutrient Management, Soil Fertility

References
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    Habtamu Hailu, Samuel Feyissa. (2023). Role of Integrated Nutrient Management on Soil Fertility Improvement and Selected Crop Production in Ethiopia: Review Study. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 9(5), 149-158. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230905.14

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    Habtamu Hailu; Samuel Feyissa. Role of Integrated Nutrient Management on Soil Fertility Improvement and Selected Crop Production in Ethiopia: Review Study. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2023, 9(5), 149-158. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230905.14

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    AMA Style

    Habtamu Hailu, Samuel Feyissa. Role of Integrated Nutrient Management on Soil Fertility Improvement and Selected Crop Production in Ethiopia: Review Study. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2023;9(5):149-158. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230905.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20230905.14,
      author = {Habtamu Hailu and Samuel Feyissa},
      title = {Role of Integrated Nutrient Management on Soil Fertility Improvement and Selected Crop Production in Ethiopia: Review Study},
      journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
      volume = {9},
      number = {5},
      pages = {149-158},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20230905.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230905.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20230905.14},
      abstract = {Ethiopia's most significant industry, accounting for 46% of the country's GDP and 90% of its export revenues, is agriculture. A decline in soil fertility is the major constraint to agricultural production and food security in Ethiopian farming systems. The ability of farmers to invest in soil conservation techniques or fertilizers is quite limited. Because of low yields, many farmers must use fallow and marginal areas for crops to fulfill their food demands. The first stage in preserving soil fertility should focus on preserving the soil's organic matter level. This may be achieved by adding organic compost or manure in addition to mineral fertilizers while employing the proper crop husbandry techniques. This review was focused on production of five selected crops namely barley, maize, teff, wheat, and onion through application of organic and inorganic fertilizers. Accordingly, different Authors stated that the application of (integrated nutrient management) INM with various components increases plant nutrient uptake by improving the availability of nutrients for them. Under acidic soil conditions incorporating liming materials also played a dominant role to raise the Power of Hydrogen (pH) and other cations like potassium, calcium, magnesium, and others of the soil from the initial point. On the other hand, application of INM play a great role in increasing the yields and yield components of crops and is economically more beneficial compared to using sole use of either organic or inorganic fertilizers.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Role of Integrated Nutrient Management on Soil Fertility Improvement and Selected Crop Production in Ethiopia: Review Study
    AU  - Habtamu Hailu
    AU  - Samuel Feyissa
    Y1  - 2023/10/08
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230905.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230905.14
    T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    SP  - 149
    EP  - 158
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-7885
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230905.14
    AB  - Ethiopia's most significant industry, accounting for 46% of the country's GDP and 90% of its export revenues, is agriculture. A decline in soil fertility is the major constraint to agricultural production and food security in Ethiopian farming systems. The ability of farmers to invest in soil conservation techniques or fertilizers is quite limited. Because of low yields, many farmers must use fallow and marginal areas for crops to fulfill their food demands. The first stage in preserving soil fertility should focus on preserving the soil's organic matter level. This may be achieved by adding organic compost or manure in addition to mineral fertilizers while employing the proper crop husbandry techniques. This review was focused on production of five selected crops namely barley, maize, teff, wheat, and onion through application of organic and inorganic fertilizers. Accordingly, different Authors stated that the application of (integrated nutrient management) INM with various components increases plant nutrient uptake by improving the availability of nutrients for them. Under acidic soil conditions incorporating liming materials also played a dominant role to raise the Power of Hydrogen (pH) and other cations like potassium, calcium, magnesium, and others of the soil from the initial point. On the other hand, application of INM play a great role in increasing the yields and yield components of crops and is economically more beneficial compared to using sole use of either organic or inorganic fertilizers.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Soil Fertility Improvement Research Team, Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Mechara Agricultural Research Center, Mechara, Ethiopia

  • School of Natural Resources Management and Environmental Sciences, Haramaya University, Haramaya, Ethiopia

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