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A Study on the Intervention Model of Gastrointestinal Reactions Based on Self-efficacy Theory in Lung Cancer Patients During Chemotherapy

Received: 5 December 2020    Accepted: 19 December 2020    Published: 12 January 2021
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Abstract

Background: Although there are many studies on clinical intervention of gastrointestinal reactions induced by chemotherapy, the methods and means of intervention are inconsistent and the results differ greatly. More importantly, there are fewer relatively uniform intervention models with theoretical support. Therefore, based on the self-efficacy theory and its framework, the aim of this study was to construct an intervention model of gastrointestinal reactions in patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy and evaluate its effects of clinical application. Methods: Based on self-efficacy theory, a intervention model of gastrointestinal reactions was constructed and applied to 30 patients with lung cancer who had gastrointestinal reactions during chemotherapy for three consecutive chemotherapy cycles. Results: After three cycles of intervention, the analysis of repeated measurement data showed that there was decreased in the total score of gastrointestinal reactions induced by chemotherapy, as well as in yield and psychological distress, and at the same time, increased in the scores of self-efficacy, objective support, support utilization and internal control (P<0.05). Conclusion: The intervention model based on the self-efficacy theory is feasible to intervene in the gastrointestinal reactions of patients with lung cancer during chemotherapy. It can improve their self-efficacy and effectively reduce the gastrointestinal reactions.

Published in International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20210601.11
Page(s) 1-9
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Self-efficacy, Chemotherapy, Lung Cancer, Gastrointestinal Reactions

References
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  • APA Style

    Liu Guixia, Wu Caiyun, Sun Shenghong, Zhang Hui, Meng Yun. (2021). A Study on the Intervention Model of Gastrointestinal Reactions Based on Self-efficacy Theory in Lung Cancer Patients During Chemotherapy. International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research, 6(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20210601.11

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    ACS Style

    Liu Guixia; Wu Caiyun; Sun Shenghong; Zhang Hui; Meng Yun. A Study on the Intervention Model of Gastrointestinal Reactions Based on Self-efficacy Theory in Lung Cancer Patients During Chemotherapy. Int. J. Clin. Oncol. Cancer Res. 2021, 6(1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20210601.11

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    AMA Style

    Liu Guixia, Wu Caiyun, Sun Shenghong, Zhang Hui, Meng Yun. A Study on the Intervention Model of Gastrointestinal Reactions Based on Self-efficacy Theory in Lung Cancer Patients During Chemotherapy. Int J Clin Oncol Cancer Res. 2021;6(1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20210601.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijcocr.20210601.11,
      author = {Liu Guixia and Wu Caiyun and Sun Shenghong and Zhang Hui and Meng Yun},
      title = {A Study on the Intervention Model of Gastrointestinal Reactions Based on Self-efficacy Theory in Lung Cancer Patients During Chemotherapy},
      journal = {International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research},
      volume = {6},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-9},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijcocr.20210601.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20210601.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijcocr.20210601.11},
      abstract = {Background: Although there are many studies on clinical intervention of gastrointestinal reactions induced by chemotherapy, the methods and means of intervention are inconsistent and the results differ greatly. More importantly, there are fewer relatively uniform intervention models with theoretical support. Therefore, based on the self-efficacy theory and its framework, the aim of this study was to construct an intervention model of gastrointestinal reactions in patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy and evaluate its effects of clinical application. Methods: Based on self-efficacy theory, a intervention model of gastrointestinal reactions was constructed and applied to 30 patients with lung cancer who had gastrointestinal reactions during chemotherapy for three consecutive chemotherapy cycles. Results: After three cycles of intervention, the analysis of repeated measurement data showed that there was decreased in the total score of gastrointestinal reactions induced by chemotherapy, as well as in yield and psychological distress, and at the same time, increased in the scores of self-efficacy, objective support, support utilization and internal control (P<0.05). Conclusion: The intervention model based on the self-efficacy theory is feasible to intervene in the gastrointestinal reactions of patients with lung cancer during chemotherapy. It can improve their self-efficacy and effectively reduce the gastrointestinal reactions.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Study on the Intervention Model of Gastrointestinal Reactions Based on Self-efficacy Theory in Lung Cancer Patients During Chemotherapy
    AU  - Liu Guixia
    AU  - Wu Caiyun
    AU  - Sun Shenghong
    AU  - Zhang Hui
    AU  - Meng Yun
    Y1  - 2021/01/12
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20210601.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20210601.11
    T2  - International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research
    JF  - International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research
    JO  - International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 9
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-9511
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20210601.11
    AB  - Background: Although there are many studies on clinical intervention of gastrointestinal reactions induced by chemotherapy, the methods and means of intervention are inconsistent and the results differ greatly. More importantly, there are fewer relatively uniform intervention models with theoretical support. Therefore, based on the self-efficacy theory and its framework, the aim of this study was to construct an intervention model of gastrointestinal reactions in patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy and evaluate its effects of clinical application. Methods: Based on self-efficacy theory, a intervention model of gastrointestinal reactions was constructed and applied to 30 patients with lung cancer who had gastrointestinal reactions during chemotherapy for three consecutive chemotherapy cycles. Results: After three cycles of intervention, the analysis of repeated measurement data showed that there was decreased in the total score of gastrointestinal reactions induced by chemotherapy, as well as in yield and psychological distress, and at the same time, increased in the scores of self-efficacy, objective support, support utilization and internal control (P<0.05). Conclusion: The intervention model based on the self-efficacy theory is feasible to intervene in the gastrointestinal reactions of patients with lung cancer during chemotherapy. It can improve their self-efficacy and effectively reduce the gastrointestinal reactions.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China

  • Department of Hemodialysis, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China

  • Organ Transplantation Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China

  • Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China

  • Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China

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