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The Inadequacy of the Environmental Impact Assessment as a Model for Environmental Risk and Damage Business Management

Received: 6 April 2022    Accepted: 20 April 2022    Published: 28 April 2022
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Abstract

The possibility of major environmental disasters occurring, even qualified by the real risk of death, due to the licensing and operation of economic projects, without considering the cumulative and synergistic effects resulting from different projects, afflicts researchers from all over the world. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the adequacy of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) to avoid the occurrence of such environmental disasters. To that end, an analysis was carried out on the inefficiency and ineffectiveness of the EIA as a model for corporate environmental management; then, two case studies of major environmental disasters that occurred in Brazil were carried out, to verify whether environmental damage and loss of life occurred due to the disregard of the environmental variable in the planning phase of economic enterprises, for having adopted EIA as corporate environmental management model. Thus, the case studies were only carried out to demonstrate the seriousness of the disregard for the environmental variable in the planning phase of economic enterprises. In conclusion, it is emphasized that the EIA does not have a preventive character, as it is not related to the process of conceiving, choosing and preparing projects within the scope of economic enterprises.

Published in International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijeee.20220702.14
Page(s) 52-61
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Environmental Disasters, Economic Ventures, Environmental Socioeconomic Impacts, Business Management, Loss of Life

References
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  • APA Style

    Ewerton Ricardo Messias. (2022). The Inadequacy of the Environmental Impact Assessment as a Model for Environmental Risk and Damage Business Management. International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment, 7(2), 52-61. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeee.20220702.14

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    ACS Style

    Ewerton Ricardo Messias. The Inadequacy of the Environmental Impact Assessment as a Model for Environmental Risk and Damage Business Management. Int. J. Econ. Energy Environ. 2022, 7(2), 52-61. doi: 10.11648/j.ijeee.20220702.14

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    AMA Style

    Ewerton Ricardo Messias. The Inadequacy of the Environmental Impact Assessment as a Model for Environmental Risk and Damage Business Management. Int J Econ Energy Environ. 2022;7(2):52-61. doi: 10.11648/j.ijeee.20220702.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijeee.20220702.14,
      author = {Ewerton Ricardo Messias},
      title = {The Inadequacy of the Environmental Impact Assessment as a Model for Environmental Risk and Damage Business Management},
      journal = {International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {52-61},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijeee.20220702.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeee.20220702.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijeee.20220702.14},
      abstract = {The possibility of major environmental disasters occurring, even qualified by the real risk of death, due to the licensing and operation of economic projects, without considering the cumulative and synergistic effects resulting from different projects, afflicts researchers from all over the world. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the adequacy of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) to avoid the occurrence of such environmental disasters. To that end, an analysis was carried out on the inefficiency and ineffectiveness of the EIA as a model for corporate environmental management; then, two case studies of major environmental disasters that occurred in Brazil were carried out, to verify whether environmental damage and loss of life occurred due to the disregard of the environmental variable in the planning phase of economic enterprises, for having adopted EIA as corporate environmental management model. Thus, the case studies were only carried out to demonstrate the seriousness of the disregard for the environmental variable in the planning phase of economic enterprises. In conclusion, it is emphasized that the EIA does not have a preventive character, as it is not related to the process of conceiving, choosing and preparing projects within the scope of economic enterprises.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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    T1  - The Inadequacy of the Environmental Impact Assessment as a Model for Environmental Risk and Damage Business Management
    AU  - Ewerton Ricardo Messias
    Y1  - 2022/04/28
    PY  - 2022
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijeee.20220702.14
    T2  - International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment
    JF  - International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment
    JO  - International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5021
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    AB  - The possibility of major environmental disasters occurring, even qualified by the real risk of death, due to the licensing and operation of economic projects, without considering the cumulative and synergistic effects resulting from different projects, afflicts researchers from all over the world. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the adequacy of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) to avoid the occurrence of such environmental disasters. To that end, an analysis was carried out on the inefficiency and ineffectiveness of the EIA as a model for corporate environmental management; then, two case studies of major environmental disasters that occurred in Brazil were carried out, to verify whether environmental damage and loss of life occurred due to the disregard of the environmental variable in the planning phase of economic enterprises, for having adopted EIA as corporate environmental management model. Thus, the case studies were only carried out to demonstrate the seriousness of the disregard for the environmental variable in the planning phase of economic enterprises. In conclusion, it is emphasized that the EIA does not have a preventive character, as it is not related to the process of conceiving, choosing and preparing projects within the scope of economic enterprises.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 2
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Author Information
  • Professional Master's Program in Animal Health, Production and Environment, University of Marília – UNIMAR, Marília, the Brazil

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