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Exploring Potential Non-CCUS Pathways for Emissions-Free Energy

Received: 28 February 2024    Accepted: 27 March 2024    Published: 17 April 2024
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Abstract

To be effective in addressing the emissions challenge on the global scale, the focus has to be on the processes that are inexpensive to implement and can be applied at a massive scale. CCS satisfies the ‘massive scale’ condition but at present falls short of satisfying the ‘inexpensive’ part. The CCUS approaches (other than CO2 based EOR) where useful products from CO2 are hoped to be monetized to offset costs, take the focus even farther away from the desired objective. This is because (a) costs increase due to required energy input, and (b) market value of the products, and hence the desired monetization cannot survive the massive oversupply thus created. A more direct and efficient strategy involves either converting CO2 into a (non-monetizable) solid or liquid with minimal energy input, or restricting the waste by-product of the fuel oxidation process to be in a liquid or solid state that does not interact with the atmosphere to add to the greenhouse gas effect. The paper presents novel lower REDOX approaches as more energy-efficient and affordable alternatives to provide emissions-free energy. A strong case is made with available information for the techno-economic viability of these methods, and gaps identified for further development.

Published in International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering (Volume 13, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijepe.20241302.12
Page(s) 32-41
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Bio-Sequestration, Thermo-Catalytic and Electro-Chemical Processes, Atmospheric Carbon, CCS-CCUS, Carbon Abatement, Novel Sequestration Method

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Gupta, S. C. (2024). Exploring Potential Non-CCUS Pathways for Emissions-Free Energy . International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, 13(2), 32-41. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20241302.12

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    ACS Style

    Gupta, S. C. Exploring Potential Non-CCUS Pathways for Emissions-Free Energy . Int. J. Energy Power Eng. 2024, 13(2), 32-41. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20241302.12

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    AMA Style

    Gupta SC. Exploring Potential Non-CCUS Pathways for Emissions-Free Energy . Int J Energy Power Eng. 2024;13(2):32-41. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepe.20241302.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijepe.20241302.12,
      author = {Subodh Chandra Gupta},
      title = {Exploring Potential Non-CCUS Pathways for Emissions-Free Energy
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering},
      volume = {13},
      number = {2},
      pages = {32-41},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijepe.20241302.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20241302.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepe.20241302.12},
      abstract = {To be effective in addressing the emissions challenge on the global scale, the focus has to be on the processes that are inexpensive to implement and can be applied at a massive scale. CCS satisfies the ‘massive scale’ condition but at present falls short of satisfying the ‘inexpensive’ part. The CCUS approaches (other than CO2 based EOR) where useful products from CO2 are hoped to be monetized to offset costs, take the focus even farther away from the desired objective. This is because (a) costs increase due to required energy input, and (b) market value of the products, and hence the desired monetization cannot survive the massive oversupply thus created. A more direct and efficient strategy involves either converting CO2 into a (non-monetizable) solid or liquid with minimal energy input, or restricting the waste by-product of the fuel oxidation process to be in a liquid or solid state that does not interact with the atmosphere to add to the greenhouse gas effect. The paper presents novel lower REDOX approaches as more energy-efficient and affordable alternatives to provide emissions-free energy. A strong case is made with available information for the techno-economic viability of these methods, and gaps identified for further development.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Exploring Potential Non-CCUS Pathways for Emissions-Free Energy
    
    AU  - Subodh Chandra Gupta
    Y1  - 2024/04/17
    PY  - 2024
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepe.20241302.12
    T2  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering
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    EP  - 41
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-960X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepe.20241302.12
    AB  - To be effective in addressing the emissions challenge on the global scale, the focus has to be on the processes that are inexpensive to implement and can be applied at a massive scale. CCS satisfies the ‘massive scale’ condition but at present falls short of satisfying the ‘inexpensive’ part. The CCUS approaches (other than CO2 based EOR) where useful products from CO2 are hoped to be monetized to offset costs, take the focus even farther away from the desired objective. This is because (a) costs increase due to required energy input, and (b) market value of the products, and hence the desired monetization cannot survive the massive oversupply thus created. A more direct and efficient strategy involves either converting CO2 into a (non-monetizable) solid or liquid with minimal energy input, or restricting the waste by-product of the fuel oxidation process to be in a liquid or solid state that does not interact with the atmosphere to add to the greenhouse gas effect. The paper presents novel lower REDOX approaches as more energy-efficient and affordable alternatives to provide emissions-free energy. A strong case is made with available information for the techno-economic viability of these methods, and gaps identified for further development.
    
    VL  - 13
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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