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Corrosion Protection of Copper Sculptures by Corrosive Pollutants

Received: 8 August 2022    Accepted: 26 August 2022    Published: 31 October 2022
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Abstract

Nitrogen dioxide, carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide are acidic gas and they produce corrosive medium for copper sculptures. These gases absorb moisture to form nitric acid, carbonic and sulphuric acid. It forms corrosion cell on the surface of copper and accelerate corrosion reactions. The corrosion cell formation is written as: Cu|Cu2+||H+|H2 thus corrosion reactions start and copper is oxidized into Cu2+surface and it is oxidized into Cu2+ whereas H+ ion is reduced into H2. Nitric acid environment copper exhibits galvanic, pitting, stress, crevice, blistering, embrittlement and intergranular corrosion. The corrosion reactions change physical, chemical and mechanical properties of corroded materials. Nanocoating compound tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazoneand SiC electrospray compounds used to control the corrosion of copperin nitrogen dioxide medium. For corrosion mitigation of copper metal interface was coated with tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazone and SiC. The coating compound tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazone was synthesized in laboratory. Nozzle sprays techniques used for nanocoating and electrospraying. The corrosion rate of copper was determined by gravimetric loss method at different temperatures, concentrations and days in nitrogen dioxide medium. Potentiostatic polarization technique used for the determination of electrode potential, corrosion current and current density. Nanocoating and electrospraying compounds formed a composite barrier on the surface of base metal by chemical bonding. The nanocoating and electrospray compounds adhered on base metal by chemisorptions to confirm byactivation energy, heat of adsorption, free energy, enthalpy and entropy. The nanocoating and electrospray deposited on copper confirmed by Langmuir, Frundlich and Temkin isotherm. Copperformed a complex compound to interact with tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazone and SiC. Electrospraying SiC blocked porosities of nanocoating compound and checked osmosis process of nitrogen dioxide. The nanocoating and electrospray compounds decreased corrosion rate and increased surface coverage areas and percentage coating efficiencies.

Published in International Journal of Materials Science and Applications (Volume 11, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20221104.12
Page(s) 95-101
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Copper, Composite Barrier, Nanocoating, Electrospraying, Nozzle Spray, Thermal Parameters, SiC

References
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[4] R K Singh (2017), Corrosion protection of transport vehicles by nanocoating of Dechydrobenzo[8]annulene-5,10-dihydrazone in corrosive environments and weather change, Journal of Powder Metallurgy and Mining, 6 (1) 1-8.
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[6] Boerio F J, Shah P (2005), Adhesion of injection molded PVC to steel substrates, J of Adhesion 81 (6) 645-675.
[7] R K Singh, Manjay K Thakur & Sabana Latif (2018), Mild Steel corrosion control by nanocoating and filler compounds in hostile environments, J of J Material Science 4 (3), 1-12.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Rajesh Kumar Singh, Hema Kesavan, Jay Prakash Singh. (2022). Corrosion Protection of Copper Sculptures by Corrosive Pollutants. International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 11(4), 95-101. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20221104.12

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    ACS Style

    Rajesh Kumar Singh; Hema Kesavan; Jay Prakash Singh. Corrosion Protection of Copper Sculptures by Corrosive Pollutants. Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2022, 11(4), 95-101. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20221104.12

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    AMA Style

    Rajesh Kumar Singh, Hema Kesavan, Jay Prakash Singh. Corrosion Protection of Copper Sculptures by Corrosive Pollutants. Int J Mater Sci Appl. 2022;11(4):95-101. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20221104.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.20221104.12,
      author = {Rajesh Kumar Singh and Hema Kesavan and Jay Prakash Singh},
      title = {Corrosion Protection of Copper Sculptures by Corrosive Pollutants},
      journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications},
      volume = {11},
      number = {4},
      pages = {95-101},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.20221104.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20221104.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.20221104.12},
      abstract = {Nitrogen dioxide, carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide are acidic gas and they produce corrosive medium for copper sculptures. These gases absorb moisture to form nitric acid, carbonic and sulphuric acid. It forms corrosion cell on the surface of copper and accelerate corrosion reactions. The corrosion cell formation is written as: Cu|Cu2+||H+|H2 thus corrosion reactions start and copper is oxidized into Cu2+surface and it is oxidized into Cu2+ whereas H+ ion is reduced into H2. Nitric acid environment copper exhibits galvanic, pitting, stress, crevice, blistering, embrittlement and intergranular corrosion. The corrosion reactions change physical, chemical and mechanical properties of corroded materials. Nanocoating compound tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazoneand SiC electrospray compounds used to control the corrosion of copperin nitrogen dioxide medium. For corrosion mitigation of copper metal interface was coated with tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazone and SiC. The coating compound tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazone was synthesized in laboratory. Nozzle sprays techniques used for nanocoating and electrospraying. The corrosion rate of copper was determined by gravimetric loss method at different temperatures, concentrations and days in nitrogen dioxide medium. Potentiostatic polarization technique used for the determination of electrode potential, corrosion current and current density. Nanocoating and electrospraying compounds formed a composite barrier on the surface of base metal by chemical bonding. The nanocoating and electrospray compounds adhered on base metal by chemisorptions to confirm byactivation energy, heat of adsorption, free energy, enthalpy and entropy. The nanocoating and electrospray deposited on copper confirmed by Langmuir, Frundlich and Temkin isotherm. Copperformed a complex compound to interact with tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazone and SiC. Electrospraying SiC blocked porosities of nanocoating compound and checked osmosis process of nitrogen dioxide. The nanocoating and electrospray compounds decreased corrosion rate and increased surface coverage areas and percentage coating efficiencies.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Corrosion Protection of Copper Sculptures by Corrosive Pollutants
    AU  - Rajesh Kumar Singh
    AU  - Hema Kesavan
    AU  - Jay Prakash Singh
    Y1  - 2022/10/31
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20221104.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20221104.12
    T2  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JF  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JO  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    SP  - 95
    EP  - 101
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-2643
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20221104.12
    AB  - Nitrogen dioxide, carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide are acidic gas and they produce corrosive medium for copper sculptures. These gases absorb moisture to form nitric acid, carbonic and sulphuric acid. It forms corrosion cell on the surface of copper and accelerate corrosion reactions. The corrosion cell formation is written as: Cu|Cu2+||H+|H2 thus corrosion reactions start and copper is oxidized into Cu2+surface and it is oxidized into Cu2+ whereas H+ ion is reduced into H2. Nitric acid environment copper exhibits galvanic, pitting, stress, crevice, blistering, embrittlement and intergranular corrosion. The corrosion reactions change physical, chemical and mechanical properties of corroded materials. Nanocoating compound tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazoneand SiC electrospray compounds used to control the corrosion of copperin nitrogen dioxide medium. For corrosion mitigation of copper metal interface was coated with tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazone and SiC. The coating compound tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazone was synthesized in laboratory. Nozzle sprays techniques used for nanocoating and electrospraying. The corrosion rate of copper was determined by gravimetric loss method at different temperatures, concentrations and days in nitrogen dioxide medium. Potentiostatic polarization technique used for the determination of electrode potential, corrosion current and current density. Nanocoating and electrospraying compounds formed a composite barrier on the surface of base metal by chemical bonding. The nanocoating and electrospray compounds adhered on base metal by chemisorptions to confirm byactivation energy, heat of adsorption, free energy, enthalpy and entropy. The nanocoating and electrospray deposited on copper confirmed by Langmuir, Frundlich and Temkin isotherm. Copperformed a complex compound to interact with tetrahydro-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene-5,11-disemicarbazone and SiC. Electrospraying SiC blocked porosities of nanocoating compound and checked osmosis process of nitrogen dioxide. The nanocoating and electrospray compounds decreased corrosion rate and increased surface coverage areas and percentage coating efficiencies.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemistry, Jagdam College, Jai Prakash University, Chapra, India

  • SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India

  • Department of Chemistry, Jagdam College, Jai Prakash University, Chapra, India

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