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Issues and Proposed IT Solution’s by United Nations Sustainable Development Goals for Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions in Relation to Malaysia Context

Received: 30 May 2022    Accepted: 20 June 2022    Published: 18 October 2022
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Abstract

Without justice, strong institutions and peace - we have no hankered for sustainable development. The world nowadays is increasingly divisive. Some countries have continuous levels of harmony, assurance, and opulence, while others plunge into an eternal series of friction and ferity. This is inevitable and need to deal with. The SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) have embraced technological advancement and worldwide communication as important forces in driving human growth, reducing digital divides, and strengthening information societies. The use of digital can motivate us to achieve the Goal of Sustainable Development. Globally, technology is increasingly being used in efforts to fight corruption, not only to focus on bribery, illegality, money laundering, fraud, and racism, but also to promote transparency, accountability, integrity, openness, participation and inclusion. This is particularly clear in the new corruption, surveillance, representation and government programs, including open contracts and electronic purchases. A clear understanding of how modern technologies are needed to keep peace, justice and a strong institution over the next decade is needed. Based on desk research, the study investigated the following emerging technologies relevant to integrity, trust, and anti-corruption: Artificial intelligence, learning tools, and in-depth learning tools; blockchain technology; big data statistics; robotic process automation; Internet of Things; and cloud computing. The study looked to find the challenges posed by the SDGs to build and keep peace, justice and a strong institution. The discussion in each chapter also deals with the technological solutions provided by IT on how they relate to the Malaysian context.

Published in International Journal of Sustainable Development Research (Volume 8, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20220804.11
Page(s) 114-120
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Sustainable Development, IT Solutions, Peace, Justice, Strong Institutions

References
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[4] Anuar, K. (2016). The Effects of National Integrity Policy, E-Government and Legal Framework on The Perception of Corruption Practices in Malaysia: The Perspective of Legal Practitioners. Universiti Utara Malaysia. http://etd.uum.edu.my/6321/2/s95108_01.pdf
[5] Asmar, N. R., & Mansor, N. (2019). Exploring the Adaption of Artificial Intelligence in Whistleblowing Practice of the Internal Auditors in Malaysia. Procedia Computer Science, 434–439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.12.126
[6] Chen, D. L. (2019). Judicial analytics and the great transformation of American Law. Artificial Intelligence and Law, 27, 15–42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-018-9237-x
[7] European Commision. (2020, February). On Artificial Intelligence - A European approach to excellence and trust. https://ec.europa.eu/info/publications/white-paper-artificial-intelligence-european-approach-excellence-and-trust_en
[8] Evas, T., & Lomba, N. (2020). European Framework on Ethical Aspects of Artificial Intelligence, Robotics and Related Technologies. European Parliamentary Research Service (EPRS). https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/STUD/2020/654179/EPRS_STU(2020)654179_EN.pdf
[9] Hashim, N. (2017). Development Efforts and Public Sector Corruption in Malaysia: Issues and Challenges. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management, 12. https://jssm.umt.edu.my/wp-content/uploads/sites/51/2017/12/26-web.pdf
[10] Iturriaga, L., & Sanz, P. (2017). Predicting Public Corruption with Neural Networks: An Analysis of Spanish Provinces. SSRN. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?ab-stract_id=3075828
[11] Global Alliance. (2019). Enabling The Implementation of The 2030 Agenda Through SDG 16+: Anchoring Peace, Justice and Inclusion. The Global Alliance. https://www.sdg16hub.org/
[12] Jayasooria, D. (2021). Monitoring and Review of SDG 16 Plus in Malaysia (2015–2020). Asia Development Alliance. https://ada2030.org/adda-admin/images/Malaysia-SDG-16-Plus-National-Case-Study.pdf
[13] Kingsley Napley. (2017, August). Trustees Need to Know: Breach of Trust. https://www.kingsleynapley.co.uk/resources/download/274/trustee-need-to-know-breach-of-trust.pdf
[14] Lister, S. (2021). New Technologies for Sustainable Development: Perspectives on Integrity, Trust and Anti-Corruption. United Nations Development Programme. https://www.undp.org/sites/g/files/zskgke326/files/2021-10/UNDP-New-Technologies-for-Sustainable-Development-Perspectives-on-integrity-Trust-and-Anti-Corruption.pdf
[15] Management Association & Information Resources. (2021). Research Anthology on Measuring and Achieving Sustainable Development Goals. IGI Global. https://books.google.com.my/books?id=T9NJEAAAQBAJ
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[18] Okai, A. (2021). From Justice for the Past to Peace and Inclusion for he Future: A Development Approach to Transitional Justice. United Nations Development Programme. https://www.undp.org/sites/g/files/zskgke326/files/publications/UNDP-From-Justice-for-the-Past-to-Peace-and-Inclusion.pdf
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mohamad Arif. (2022). Issues and Proposed IT Solution’s by United Nations Sustainable Development Goals for Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions in Relation to Malaysia Context. International Journal of Sustainable Development Research, 8(4), 114-120. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsdr.20220804.11

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    ACS Style

    Mohamad Arif. Issues and Proposed IT Solution’s by United Nations Sustainable Development Goals for Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions in Relation to Malaysia Context. Int. J. Sustain. Dev. Res. 2022, 8(4), 114-120. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20220804.11

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    AMA Style

    Mohamad Arif. Issues and Proposed IT Solution’s by United Nations Sustainable Development Goals for Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions in Relation to Malaysia Context. Int J Sustain Dev Res. 2022;8(4):114-120. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20220804.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsdr.20220804.11,
      author = {Mohamad Arif},
      title = {Issues and Proposed IT Solution’s by United Nations Sustainable Development Goals for Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions in Relation to Malaysia Context},
      journal = {International Journal of Sustainable Development Research},
      volume = {8},
      number = {4},
      pages = {114-120},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsdr.20220804.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsdr.20220804.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsdr.20220804.11},
      abstract = {Without justice, strong institutions and peace - we have no hankered for sustainable development. The world nowadays is increasingly divisive. Some countries have continuous levels of harmony, assurance, and opulence, while others plunge into an eternal series of friction and ferity. This is inevitable and need to deal with. The SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) have embraced technological advancement and worldwide communication as important forces in driving human growth, reducing digital divides, and strengthening information societies. The use of digital can motivate us to achieve the Goal of Sustainable Development. Globally, technology is increasingly being used in efforts to fight corruption, not only to focus on bribery, illegality, money laundering, fraud, and racism, but also to promote transparency, accountability, integrity, openness, participation and inclusion. This is particularly clear in the new corruption, surveillance, representation and government programs, including open contracts and electronic purchases. A clear understanding of how modern technologies are needed to keep peace, justice and a strong institution over the next decade is needed. Based on desk research, the study investigated the following emerging technologies relevant to integrity, trust, and anti-corruption: Artificial intelligence, learning tools, and in-depth learning tools; blockchain technology; big data statistics; robotic process automation; Internet of Things; and cloud computing. The study looked to find the challenges posed by the SDGs to build and keep peace, justice and a strong institution. The discussion in each chapter also deals with the technological solutions provided by IT on how they relate to the Malaysian context.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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Author Information
  • Faculty of Computer Science and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM), Shah Alam, Malaysia

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