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Suitability and Utilization Study on Waste Plastic Brick as Alternative Construction Material

Received: 29 December 2020    Accepted: 18 January 2021    Published: 25 January 2021
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Abstract

Construction industry is gradually increasing through the whole of the world and it is consuming natural resource raw materials for construction materials. Traditional way of producing clay brick without giving care for natural resource brought deficiency of natural resource. Now the days, plastics waste is the big challenge of the world on Environmental impacts and Alternative using High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) plastic waste Brick for construction material is preventing environmental impact of plastic and in other hand saving natural resources clay soil. High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) plastic waste was collected from different sites it was thrown and before producing waste plastic Brick High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) is cleaned, and the size is minimized as it was suitable for plastic waste Brick. After that Plastic waste Bricks were produced for different Tests. five sample of plastic waste Bricks were produced for compressive strength test. Mean Compressive strength of Plastic waste Brick was 24MPa which is satisfied as per Ethiopian and ASTM standard Class A and SW grade respectively and for dimensional tolerance test, ten waste plastic Brick were taken to check dimensional change. Waste plastic Brick checked for dimensional tolerance were the same with the standard dimension as per ASTM standard. Plastic Waste Brick is not recommended for kitchen, chimney and like walling Purpose due to it has low fire resistant and melted at low temperature.

Published in Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.jccee.20210601.12
Page(s) 9-12
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Compressive Strength, High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Plastic Waste Brick

References
[1] Anzila C Bismi O M, Merin Paul, Safeeda V A, Ann Maria Jose, Utilization of Plastic Waste in Road Pavement, International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), www.ijert.org, (2016), Volume 4, Issue 13, ISSN: 2278-0181.
[2] Siti Nabilah A, Nur Zulaikha Y. Plastic in Brick Application. Tr Civil Eng & Arch 3 (1) - 2018.TCEIA.MS.ID.000152. DOI: 10.32474/ TCEIA.2018.03.000152.
[3] M A Kamaruddin, M M A Abdullah, M H Zawawi, M R R A Zainol, Potential use of Plastic Waste as Construction Materials: Recent Progress and Future Prospect, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 267 (2017) 012011 doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/267/1/012011
[4] Gu, L., T. Ozbakkaloglu, Use of recycled plastics in concrete: A critical review. Waste Management, 2016. 51: p. 19-42.
[5] S. M. Leela Bharathi, V. Johnpaul, R. Praveen Kumar et al., Experimental investigation on compressive behaviour of plastic brick using M Sand as fine aggregate, Materials Today: Proceedings, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.10.252.
[6] Rajarapu Bhushaiah, Shaik Mohammad, D. Srinivasa Rao, Study of Plastic Bricks Made From Waste Plastic, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), www.irjet.net, (2019), Volume 06, Issue 04, e-ISSN: 2395-0056, p-ISSN: 2395-0072.
[7] R. S. Kognole | Kiran Shipkule | Kiran Shipkule | Manish Patil | Lokesh Patil | Udaysinh Survase "Utilization of Plastic waste for Making Plastic Bricks" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 24566470, Volume-3 | Issue-4, 2019, pp. 878-880, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.c om/papers/ijtsrd23 938.pdf.
[8] Jonathan Taaffe, Seán O’Sullivan, Muhammad Ekhlasur Rahman, Vikram Pakrash Expermental characterisation of polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) bottle Eco bricks, Materials and Design, (2014), www.elsevier.com, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes. 2014.03.045 0261-3069.
[9] Benny T. K, Ashwin J Wilson, Anandhu M. Nair, B Dayanand Krishn, Jaseer Khan Jaleel Rasheed, Asphalt Plasto A Brick from Waste Plastic, International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), http://www.ijert.org, (2019), Vol. 8, Issue 07, July-2019 ISSN: 2278-0181.
[10] Jan Fiala, Milan Mikolas, Katerina Krejsova, Full Brick, History and Future (2019) IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci. 221 012139, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/221/1/012139.
[11] Isabel N. Contreras, Jenna Bader, Patricia DuRant, Lonny Grafman, An Analysis of Recycling High Density Polyethylene with Limited Resources, International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering, Humanitarian Engineering and Social Entrepreneurship, (2018), Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 45-68, ISSN 1555-9033.
[12] Ethiopian standard ES 86, Solid clay bricks, (2001). In E. S. (ESA), Ethiopian Standard second edition.
[13] ASTM C62-97a. A. C. (1999). Standard specification for building bricks (solid Masonry units made from clay or shale). In Annual book of ASTM standard Vol. 04.05.
[14] ASTM C216-10. (2010). Standard Specification for facing brick (solid masonry units made from clay or shale.
[15] Jalaluddin M. Use of plastic waste in civil constructions and innovative decorative material (eco-friendly). MOJ Civil Eng. 2017; 3 (5): 359-368. DOI: 10.15406/mojce.2017.03.00082.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Tarekegn Belay Wendimu, Beneyam Neguse Furgasa, Bonsa Mohammed Hajji. (2021). Suitability and Utilization Study on Waste Plastic Brick as Alternative Construction Material. Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, 6(1), 9-12. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20210601.12

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    ACS Style

    Tarekegn Belay Wendimu; Beneyam Neguse Furgasa; Bonsa Mohammed Hajji. Suitability and Utilization Study on Waste Plastic Brick as Alternative Construction Material. J. Civ. Constr. Environ. Eng. 2021, 6(1), 9-12. doi: 10.11648/j.jccee.20210601.12

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    AMA Style

    Tarekegn Belay Wendimu, Beneyam Neguse Furgasa, Bonsa Mohammed Hajji. Suitability and Utilization Study on Waste Plastic Brick as Alternative Construction Material. J Civ Constr Environ Eng. 2021;6(1):9-12. doi: 10.11648/j.jccee.20210601.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jccee.20210601.12,
      author = {Tarekegn Belay Wendimu and Beneyam Neguse Furgasa and Bonsa Mohammed Hajji},
      title = {Suitability and Utilization Study on Waste Plastic Brick as Alternative Construction Material},
      journal = {Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering},
      volume = {6},
      number = {1},
      pages = {9-12},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jccee.20210601.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20210601.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jccee.20210601.12},
      abstract = {Construction industry is gradually increasing through the whole of the world and it is consuming natural resource raw materials for construction materials. Traditional way of producing clay brick without giving care for natural resource brought deficiency of natural resource. Now the days, plastics waste is the big challenge of the world on Environmental impacts and Alternative using High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) plastic waste Brick for construction material is preventing environmental impact of plastic and in other hand saving natural resources clay soil. High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) plastic waste was collected from different sites it was thrown and before producing waste plastic Brick High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) is cleaned, and the size is minimized as it was suitable for plastic waste Brick. After that Plastic waste Bricks were produced for different Tests. five sample of plastic waste Bricks were produced for compressive strength test. Mean Compressive strength of Plastic waste Brick was 24MPa which is satisfied as per Ethiopian and ASTM standard Class A and SW grade respectively and for dimensional tolerance test, ten waste plastic Brick were taken to check dimensional change. Waste plastic Brick checked for dimensional tolerance were the same with the standard dimension as per ASTM standard. Plastic Waste Brick is not recommended for kitchen, chimney and like walling Purpose due to it has low fire resistant and melted at low temperature.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Suitability and Utilization Study on Waste Plastic Brick as Alternative Construction Material
    AU  - Tarekegn Belay Wendimu
    AU  - Beneyam Neguse Furgasa
    AU  - Bonsa Mohammed Hajji
    Y1  - 2021/01/25
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20210601.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jccee.20210601.12
    T2  - Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
    JF  - Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
    JO  - Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
    SP  - 9
    EP  - 12
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-3890
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20210601.12
    AB  - Construction industry is gradually increasing through the whole of the world and it is consuming natural resource raw materials for construction materials. Traditional way of producing clay brick without giving care for natural resource brought deficiency of natural resource. Now the days, plastics waste is the big challenge of the world on Environmental impacts and Alternative using High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) plastic waste Brick for construction material is preventing environmental impact of plastic and in other hand saving natural resources clay soil. High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) plastic waste was collected from different sites it was thrown and before producing waste plastic Brick High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) is cleaned, and the size is minimized as it was suitable for plastic waste Brick. After that Plastic waste Bricks were produced for different Tests. five sample of plastic waste Bricks were produced for compressive strength test. Mean Compressive strength of Plastic waste Brick was 24MPa which is satisfied as per Ethiopian and ASTM standard Class A and SW grade respectively and for dimensional tolerance test, ten waste plastic Brick were taken to check dimensional change. Waste plastic Brick checked for dimensional tolerance were the same with the standard dimension as per ASTM standard. Plastic Waste Brick is not recommended for kitchen, chimney and like walling Purpose due to it has low fire resistant and melted at low temperature.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Construction Technology and Management, College of Engineering and Technology, Mizan Tepi University, Tepi, Ethiopia

  • Department of Construction Technology and Management, College of Engineering and Technology, Mettu University, Mettu, Ethiopia

  • Department of Construction Technology and Management, College of Engineering and Technology, Mettu University, Mettu, Ethiopia

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