| Peer-Reviewed

Repetitive Projects Scheduling to Minimize Idle Time: A Case Study of Libyan Electricity Infrastructure Projects

Received: 15 July 2023    Accepted: 9 August 2023    Published: 14 October 2023
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Libyan reconstruction plan will start after the end of the current crisis, so effective management of resources is crucial as adopting time-cost optimizing tools. projects' success depends upon achieving their objectives, which makes project planning essential. Repetitive Scheduling Method (RSM) ensures continuous utilization of resources from location to location in linear projects to eliminate time waste. This study applied RSM in the electrical project scheduling of Sirt-Hone 400kv transmission project. A graph of crew's movement through locations without idle time was presented, leading to fast project delivery and providing more value to the owner. The scheduling was done for a single work crew's composition and production rate two times, one time assigning one contractor and the other time two contractors. The project duration in 1st case was 574 days with zero idle time, and in the 2nd case was 275 days with zero idle time. RSM facilitates it easy to perform several scheduling scenarios to compare idle time and project duration. The study is empirical evidence for production strategies based on Lean Construction principles in project scheduling using RSM. Libyan reconstruction plan will need an advanced scheduling approach as RSM for repetitive linear projects due to the scarcity of resources.

Published in Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering (Volume 8, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.jccee.20230805.11
Page(s) 80-89
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Repetitive Construction Projects, Linear Scheduling Method, Continuous Resource Utilization, Repetitive Scheduling

References
[1] Abuzaid Salah and Steve Bloomer 2014. Problems Related to Construction and Building Materials in Libya. KICEM Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management Online ISSN 2233-9582 http://dx.doi.org/10.6106/JCEPM.2014.4.4.001
[2] Aiyin Jiang, Bin Cheng, Ian Flood and Raymond Issa, 2006. “Modified Linear Scheduling in Scheduling Multiple Utility Line Construction Project.” Joint Int. Conference on Computing and Decision Making in Civil and Building Eng., Montréal, Canada.
[3] Andersson, N., & Christensen, K., 2007. Practical Implications of Location-Based Scheduling. In CME25: Construction Management and Economics: past, present and future Taylor and Francis Group.
[4] Carr, R. I.; Meyer, W. L. (1974) “Planning Construction of Repetitive Building Units.” J. Constr. Div., ASCE, 100 (CO3) 403-412.
[5] Chrzanowski, E. N.; Johnston, D. W. (1986) “Application of Linear Scheduling.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., ASCE, 112 (4) 476-491.
[6] EL-Hasia, A. M. (2005). The effects of state's construction procurement policy implementation on the outcome of local construction projects: the Libyan case. University of Salford (United Kingdom).
[7] Elsonoki, M. M., Yunus, R., Yunus, S. R., & Hamid, A. R. A. (2020, May). The adoption of value engineering practices in the Libyan construction industry. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 498, No. 1, p. 012099). IOP Publishing.
[8] I-TUNG Yang and Photios G. Ioannou, 2002. “Stochastic analysis on project duration under the requirement of continuous resource utilization.” Proceedings IGLC-10, Gramado, Brazil.
[9] I-TUNG Yang and Photios G. Ioannou, 2004. “Scheduling system with focus on practical concerns in repetitive projects.” Constr. Management and Economics, 619–630.
[10] Iulian Trofin, 2004. “Impact of Uncertainty on Construction Project Performance Using Linear Scheduling.” Master Thesis, University of Florida.
[11] Kallantzis, A. and Lambropoulos, S., 2004. “Critical path determination by incorporation minimum and maximum time and distance constraints into linear scheduling.” Eng. Constr. and Arch. Manage., Vol. 11, No. 3, pp. 211-222.
[12] Kang, L. S., Park, I. C., & Lee, B. H. (2001). Optimal schedule planning for multiple, repetitive construction process. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 127 (5), 382–390. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(2001)127:5(382)
[13] M. Khanzadi, S. Dabirian and K. Zia Ghazvini, 2003. “Developing The LSMVPR scheduling Method for Scheduling Highway Construction Projects Based on Effective Factors On Embankment Activity Productivity.” Int. J. Optim. Civil Eng., 3 (4): 601-616.
[14] Marco A. Bragadin, and Kalle Kahkonen, 2011. “Heuristic solution for resource scheduling for repetitive Construction projects.” Management and Innovation for a Sustainable Built Environment, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
[15] Mattila, K. G., & Abraham, D. M. (1998). Resource leveling of linear schedules using integer linear programming. Journal of construction engineering and management, 124 (3), 232-244.
[16] Robert B. Harris and Photios G. Ioannou, 1998. “Scheduling Projects with Repeating Activities.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., Vol. 124, No. 4.
[17] Sherif Mohamed Hafez, 2004. “Practical limitations of line-of-balance in scheduling repetitive construction units.” Faculty of Eng., Alexandria University, Egypt, Alexandria Eng. J., Vol. 43, No. 5, 653-661.
[18] Sims, S. L. (1998). An Analysis of the Use of Linear Scheduling Techniques in the Construction Industry. FLORIDA UNIV GAINESVILLE DEPT OF CIVILENGINEERING.
[19] Srisuwanrat, C., and Ioannou, P. G., 2007. “The Investigation of Lead-time Buffering under Uncertainty using Simulation and Cost Optimization.” Proceedings IGLC-15, Ann Arbor, MI.
[20] Su, Y., & Lucko, G. (2016). Linear scheduling with multiple crews based on line of balance and productivity scheduling method with singularity functions. Automation in Construction, 70, 38-50. doi: 10.1016/j.autcon.2016.05.011.
[21] Tahir, H. A. (2015). A project control framework for the Libyan construction industry. Sheffield Hallam University (United Kingdom).
[22] Weixin Wang, Xu Wang, Xianlong Ge, and Yandong He (2013). “Resource continuity constraints in repetitive project scheduling.” J. of Information & Computational Science 5619–5628, http://www.joics.com.
[23] Yamin, R. A., and Harmelink, D. J., 2001. “Comparison of Linear Scheduling Method (LSM) and Critical Path Method (CPM)”. J. Constr. Eng. & Manage., ASCE, Vol. 127 (5), pp. 374–381.
[24] Youssef Medhat, Mohamed Saad Eldin Mohamed & Abdelraoff Ali Shokri Balah, 2022. Fuzzy model for Libyan construction projects delivery system selection, International Journal of Construction Management, DOI: 10.1080/15623599.2022.2113629.
[25] Youssef, M. A., Gamal, A., & Abdelhamid, S. A. G. (2017). Libyan construction projects delivery systems: empirical comparison between design-build and design-bid-build. Eng Appl Sci, 2 (1), 17-21.
[26] Tang, Y., Liu, R., Wang, F., Sun, Q., & Kandil, A. A. (2018). Scheduling optimization of linear schedule with constraint programming. Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, 33 (2), 124-151.‏
[27] Youssef, M., AlDeep, S. M. H., & Olwan, M. M. (2023). Value engineering: Case study of Libyan educational buildings. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 76, 735-746.‏
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Medhat Youssef, Alshger Abdallah Alshger Alshagmani, Mahmoud Malek Olwan. (2023). Repetitive Projects Scheduling to Minimize Idle Time: A Case Study of Libyan Electricity Infrastructure Projects. Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, 8(5), 80-89. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20230805.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Medhat Youssef; Alshger Abdallah Alshger Alshagmani; Mahmoud Malek Olwan. Repetitive Projects Scheduling to Minimize Idle Time: A Case Study of Libyan Electricity Infrastructure Projects. J. Civ. Constr. Environ. Eng. 2023, 8(5), 80-89. doi: 10.11648/j.jccee.20230805.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Medhat Youssef, Alshger Abdallah Alshger Alshagmani, Mahmoud Malek Olwan. Repetitive Projects Scheduling to Minimize Idle Time: A Case Study of Libyan Electricity Infrastructure Projects. J Civ Constr Environ Eng. 2023;8(5):80-89. doi: 10.11648/j.jccee.20230805.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.jccee.20230805.11,
      author = {Medhat Youssef and Alshger Abdallah Alshger Alshagmani and Mahmoud Malek Olwan},
      title = {Repetitive Projects Scheduling to Minimize Idle Time: A Case Study of Libyan Electricity Infrastructure Projects},
      journal = {Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering},
      volume = {8},
      number = {5},
      pages = {80-89},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jccee.20230805.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20230805.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jccee.20230805.11},
      abstract = {Libyan reconstruction plan will start after the end of the current crisis, so effective management of resources is crucial as adopting time-cost optimizing tools. projects' success depends upon achieving their objectives, which makes project planning essential. Repetitive Scheduling Method (RSM) ensures continuous utilization of resources from location to location in linear projects to eliminate time waste. This study applied RSM in the electrical project scheduling of Sirt-Hone 400kv transmission project. A graph of crew's movement through locations without idle time was presented, leading to fast project delivery and providing more value to the owner. The scheduling was done for a single work crew's composition and production rate two times, one time assigning one contractor and the other time two contractors. The project duration in 1st case was 574 days with zero idle time, and in the 2nd case was 275 days with zero idle time. RSM facilitates it easy to perform several scheduling scenarios to compare idle time and project duration. The study is empirical evidence for production strategies based on Lean Construction principles in project scheduling using RSM. Libyan reconstruction plan will need an advanced scheduling approach as RSM for repetitive linear projects due to the scarcity of resources.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Repetitive Projects Scheduling to Minimize Idle Time: A Case Study of Libyan Electricity Infrastructure Projects
    AU  - Medhat Youssef
    AU  - Alshger Abdallah Alshger Alshagmani
    AU  - Mahmoud Malek Olwan
    Y1  - 2023/10/14
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20230805.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jccee.20230805.11
    T2  - Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
    JF  - Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
    JO  - Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
    SP  - 80
    EP  - 89
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-3890
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20230805.11
    AB  - Libyan reconstruction plan will start after the end of the current crisis, so effective management of resources is crucial as adopting time-cost optimizing tools. projects' success depends upon achieving their objectives, which makes project planning essential. Repetitive Scheduling Method (RSM) ensures continuous utilization of resources from location to location in linear projects to eliminate time waste. This study applied RSM in the electrical project scheduling of Sirt-Hone 400kv transmission project. A graph of crew's movement through locations without idle time was presented, leading to fast project delivery and providing more value to the owner. The scheduling was done for a single work crew's composition and production rate two times, one time assigning one contractor and the other time two contractors. The project duration in 1st case was 574 days with zero idle time, and in the 2nd case was 275 days with zero idle time. RSM facilitates it easy to perform several scheduling scenarios to compare idle time and project duration. The study is empirical evidence for production strategies based on Lean Construction principles in project scheduling using RSM. Libyan reconstruction plan will need an advanced scheduling approach as RSM for repetitive linear projects due to the scarcity of resources.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Construction Engineering and Utilities, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

  • General Electricity of Company of Libya, Tripoli, Libya

  • Department of Civil Engineering, Higher Technological Institute, 10th of Ramadan City, Egypt

  • Sections