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Study of the Influence High-voltage Power Lines on Environment and Human Health (Case Study: The Electromagnetic Pollution in Tebessa City, Algeria)

Received: 8 January 2014    Accepted:     Published: 20 February 2014
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Abstract

In this paper we present a modeling and simulation, the methodology for calculating the electromagnetic field radiated by the high voltage (HV) lines and for selection of analytical models that interpret the electric and magnetic fields as a function of the distance to the target object. The results were compared with measurements carried out on site where the HV lines are present through a neighborhood of a large agglomeration in the city of Tebessa, for over 50 years. Following published standards establishing the human to HV power line distances for professional exposure or in the case of low frequency field exposure the results obtained by calculations /simulation and measurement in this work, enable us to recommend possible solutions for the electromagnetic pollution issues in the town of Tebessa and thus to reduce the permanent danger to the public considering also the legislative vacuum and the poor preoccupation of official authorities.

Published in Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.jeee.20140201.11
Page(s) 1-8
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Electromagnetic Pollution, Low Frequency, Human Health, Aggression, Leukimia, Power Lines, Electric and Magnetic Field

References
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[3] M.D.RAOUL, Les effets sur la santé et l’environnement des champs électromagnétiques produits par les lignes à haute et très haute tension, rapport de l’ Office parlementaire d’évaluation de choix scientifique et technologique ,France , 29 janvier 2009.
[4] Ahlbom A, Day N, Feychting M, Roman E, Skinner J, Dockerty J. A pooled analysis of magnetic fields and childhood leukemia. Br J Cancer, 2000,83:692-698.
[5] Nitsch J, Gronwald F, Wollenberg G. Radiation non uniform transmission line and the partial element equivalent circuit method. Jon Willey a& Son Ltd 2009
[6] Boorman GA, McCormick DL, Findlay JC, Hailey JR, Chronic toxicity/oncogenicity evaluation of 60 Hz (power frequency) magnetic fields in F344/N rats. Toxicol Pathol. 1999. 27:267–278.
[7] Pollution Electromagnétique, Rapport du CRIIREM (Centre de Recherches et d’Information Indépendantes sur les rayonnements Electromagnétiques) publié en Valence le 26/01/ 2006.
[8] Desjobert H, Hillion J, Adolphe M, Averlant G, Nafziger J. Effects of 50 Hz magnetic fields on Cmyc transcript levels in non synchronized and synchronized human cells. Bioelectromagnetics. 1995. 16 :277- 283.
[9] Dockerty JD, Elwood JM, Skegg DC, Herbison GP. Electromagnetic field exposures and childhood cancers in New Zealand. Cancer Causes Control; 1998. 9 : 299-309.
[10] R Matthes, A McKinlay, J Bernhardt Eds. Exposure to static and low frequency electromagnetic fields, biological effects and health consequences (0-100 kHz). ICNIRP.2004.
[11] Ivancsits S, Diem E, Pilger A, Rudiger HW, Jahn O. Induction of DNA strand breaks by intermittent exposure to extremely-low-frequency electromagnetic fields in human diploid fibroblasts. 2002. 519 :1-13.
[12] Ivancsits S, Diem E, Jahn O, Rudiger HW. Age-related effects on induction of DNA strand breaks by intermittent exposure to electromagnetic fields. Mech Ageing Dev 2003.124:847-50.
[13] Ivancsits S, Diem E, Jahn O, Rudiger HW. Intermittent extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields cause DNA damage in a dose-dependent way. Int Arch Occup Environ Health, 2003. 76:431-436.
[14] Kaune WT, Savitz DA Simplification of the Wertheimer-Lee perwire code. Bioelectromagnetics.1994. 15:275-282
[15] Wagner P, Röschke J, Mann K, Hiller W, Frank C . Human sleep under the influence of pulsed radiofrequency electromagnetic fields: a polysomnographic study using standardized conditions. Bioelectromagnetics, 1998. 19(3), 199-202
[16] M.H. Repacholi, N.B. Rubtsova, A.M. Muc, Electromagnetic fields: Biological effects and hygienic standardisation. Proceedings of international Meeting. Moscow 18-22 May 1998. WHO publication WHO/SDE/OEH/99.5, Geneva 1999.
[17] D Wartenberg, M Greenberg, and R Lathrop. Identification and characterization of populations living near high-voltage transmission lines: a pilot study. Environ Health Perspect; 1993.101(7): 626–632.
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  • APA Style

    DIB Djalel, MORDJAOUI Mourad. (2014). Study of the Influence High-voltage Power Lines on Environment and Human Health (Case Study: The Electromagnetic Pollution in Tebessa City, Algeria). Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20140201.11

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    ACS Style

    DIB Djalel; MORDJAOUI Mourad. Study of the Influence High-voltage Power Lines on Environment and Human Health (Case Study: The Electromagnetic Pollution in Tebessa City, Algeria). J. Electr. Electron. Eng. 2014, 2(1), 1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20140201.11

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    AMA Style

    DIB Djalel, MORDJAOUI Mourad. Study of the Influence High-voltage Power Lines on Environment and Human Health (Case Study: The Electromagnetic Pollution in Tebessa City, Algeria). J Electr Electron Eng. 2014;2(1):1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20140201.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jeee.20140201.11,
      author = {DIB Djalel and MORDJAOUI Mourad},
      title = {Study of the Influence High-voltage Power Lines on Environment and Human Health (Case Study: The Electromagnetic Pollution in Tebessa City, Algeria)},
      journal = {Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering},
      volume = {2},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-8},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jeee.20140201.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20140201.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jeee.20140201.11},
      abstract = {In this paper we present a modeling and simulation, the methodology for calculating the electromagnetic field radiated by the high voltage (HV) lines and for selection of analytical models that interpret the electric and magnetic fields as a function of the distance to the target object. The results were compared with measurements carried out on site where the HV lines are present through a neighborhood of a large agglomeration in the city of Tebessa, for over 50 years. Following published standards establishing the human to HV power line distances for professional exposure or in the case of low frequency field exposure the results obtained by calculations /simulation and measurement in this work, enable us to recommend possible solutions for the electromagnetic pollution issues in the town of Tebessa and thus to reduce the permanent danger to the public considering also the legislative vacuum and the poor preoccupation of official authorities.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    AB  - In this paper we present a modeling and simulation, the methodology for calculating the electromagnetic field radiated by the high voltage (HV) lines and for selection of analytical models that interpret the electric and magnetic fields as a function of the distance to the target object. The results were compared with measurements carried out on site where the HV lines are present through a neighborhood of a large agglomeration in the city of Tebessa, for over 50 years. Following published standards establishing the human to HV power line distances for professional exposure or in the case of low frequency field exposure the results obtained by calculations /simulation and measurement in this work, enable us to recommend possible solutions for the electromagnetic pollution issues in the town of Tebessa and thus to reduce the permanent danger to the public considering also the legislative vacuum and the poor preoccupation of official authorities.
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Author Information
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, laboratory LABGET, University of Tebessa, Tebessa 12002, Algeria

  • Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Skikda, Skikda 21000, Algeria

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