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Impacts of COVID 19 Total Confinement on Rural Youth Food Security

Received: 24 May 2021    Accepted: 10 June 2021    Published: 13 July 2021
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Abstract

Uganda is amongst the countries in Africa which have experienced total confinement during the COVID 19 outbreak. The impacts of the COVID 19 pandemic will have disproportionate effects on populations with higher existing vulnerability. Youth consistently experience higher levels of food insecurity than adults and are more likely to be dependent upon informal employment. The present study aimed to understand the impact of COVID 19 total confinement on youth food security in the rural Mpigi District of Uganda. The study targeted rural youths and questions were asked as to whether the COVID 19 pandemic led to food insecurity. Using self-administered questionnaires, data were collected from 380 respondents selected randomly from Nkozi sub-county. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze collected data. Nested binary logistic regressions was used to examine the relationship between food security-sex-education levels. The study established that 75% of youth were classified as food insecure. Female youths were more likely to be food secure than males. The study also revealed that a high level of education significantly contributes to youth food security. This study reinforces the importance of including social determinants of food security, such as sex and level of education in the policies targeting youth food security. Giving food relief, reduce food taxes and allowing the business to open are three of the major recommendations from this study.

Published in Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.jfns.20210904.11
Page(s) 99-105
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

COVID 19, Food Security, Youth, Total Confinement

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Abdoulaye Fofana Fall, Joseph Ssekandi, Amos Kipkemoi Ronoh, Samuel Obeng Apori, Abibatou Ndiaye, et al. (2021). Impacts of COVID 19 Total Confinement on Rural Youth Food Security. Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 9(4), 99-105. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20210904.11

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    ACS Style

    Abdoulaye Fofana Fall; Joseph Ssekandi; Amos Kipkemoi Ronoh; Samuel Obeng Apori; Abibatou Ndiaye, et al. Impacts of COVID 19 Total Confinement on Rural Youth Food Security. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2021, 9(4), 99-105. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20210904.11

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    AMA Style

    Abdoulaye Fofana Fall, Joseph Ssekandi, Amos Kipkemoi Ronoh, Samuel Obeng Apori, Abibatou Ndiaye, et al. Impacts of COVID 19 Total Confinement on Rural Youth Food Security. J Food Nutr Sci. 2021;9(4):99-105. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20210904.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jfns.20210904.11,
      author = {Abdoulaye Fofana Fall and Joseph Ssekandi and Amos Kipkemoi Ronoh and Samuel Obeng Apori and Abibatou Ndiaye and Beatrice Wamuyu Mbugua},
      title = {Impacts of COVID 19 Total Confinement on Rural Youth Food Security},
      journal = {Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences},
      volume = {9},
      number = {4},
      pages = {99-105},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jfns.20210904.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20210904.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfns.20210904.11},
      abstract = {Uganda is amongst the countries in Africa which have experienced total confinement during the COVID 19 outbreak. The impacts of the COVID 19 pandemic will have disproportionate effects on populations with higher existing vulnerability. Youth consistently experience higher levels of food insecurity than adults and are more likely to be dependent upon informal employment. The present study aimed to understand the impact of COVID 19 total confinement on youth food security in the rural Mpigi District of Uganda. The study targeted rural youths and questions were asked as to whether the COVID 19 pandemic led to food insecurity. Using self-administered questionnaires, data were collected from 380 respondents selected randomly from Nkozi sub-county. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze collected data. Nested binary logistic regressions was used to examine the relationship between food security-sex-education levels. The study established that 75% of youth were classified as food insecure. Female youths were more likely to be food secure than males. The study also revealed that a high level of education significantly contributes to youth food security. This study reinforces the importance of including social determinants of food security, such as sex and level of education in the policies targeting youth food security. Giving food relief, reduce food taxes and allowing the business to open are three of the major recommendations from this study.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Impacts of COVID 19 Total Confinement on Rural Youth Food Security
    AU  - Abdoulaye Fofana Fall
    AU  - Joseph Ssekandi
    AU  - Amos Kipkemoi Ronoh
    AU  - Samuel Obeng Apori
    AU  - Abibatou Ndiaye
    AU  - Beatrice Wamuyu Mbugua
    Y1  - 2021/07/13
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20210904.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jfns.20210904.11
    T2  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    SP  - 99
    EP  - 105
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7293
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20210904.11
    AB  - Uganda is amongst the countries in Africa which have experienced total confinement during the COVID 19 outbreak. The impacts of the COVID 19 pandemic will have disproportionate effects on populations with higher existing vulnerability. Youth consistently experience higher levels of food insecurity than adults and are more likely to be dependent upon informal employment. The present study aimed to understand the impact of COVID 19 total confinement on youth food security in the rural Mpigi District of Uganda. The study targeted rural youths and questions were asked as to whether the COVID 19 pandemic led to food insecurity. Using self-administered questionnaires, data were collected from 380 respondents selected randomly from Nkozi sub-county. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze collected data. Nested binary logistic regressions was used to examine the relationship between food security-sex-education levels. The study established that 75% of youth were classified as food insecure. Female youths were more likely to be food secure than males. The study also revealed that a high level of education significantly contributes to youth food security. This study reinforces the importance of including social determinants of food security, such as sex and level of education in the policies targeting youth food security. Giving food relief, reduce food taxes and allowing the business to open are three of the major recommendations from this study.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • African Center of Excellence in Agroecology and Livelihood Systems, Faculty of Agriculture, Uganda Martyrs University, Nkozi, Uganda

  • African Center of Excellence in Agroecology and Livelihood Systems, Faculty of Agriculture, Uganda Martyrs University, Nkozi, Uganda

  • African Center of Excellence in Agroecology and Livelihood Systems, Faculty of Agriculture, Uganda Martyrs University, Nkozi, Uganda

  • African Center of Excellence in Agroecology and Livelihood Systems, Faculty of Agriculture, Uganda Martyrs University, Nkozi, Uganda

  • Fungi Biotechnology Laboratory (LBC), Department of Plant Biology, Cheikh Anta Diop University of Dakar (UCAD), Dakar, Senegal

  • African Center of Excellence in Agroecology and Livelihood Systems, Faculty of Agriculture, Uganda Martyrs University, Nkozi, Uganda

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