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Impact of Feed Presentation Form and Feeding Strategy on Egg Quality

Received: 17 June 2022    Accepted: 4 July 2022    Published: 18 July 2022
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Abstract

Egg production in Benin is subject to a several constraints that hinder its development despite the growing demand for animal proteins. Therefore, finding innovative means and techniques to guarantee quality and quantity of production would be advantageous. The aim of this work is to determine the influence of animal feed supplements on egg quality. A total of 144 Isa Brown laying hens randomly to six (6) groups and four (4) replicates with six (6) hens per group (for each feed treatment) formed the experimental design. The hens were housed in ventilated and lighted cages and the experiment lasted five (5) months of laying. Six (06) feed treatments were tested: ACF (Mealy completed food), ACG (Granular completed food), CGMc (Granular supplements mixed with cracked maize), Mc+CF (Cracked maize morning / Mealy supplement at 1:00 p.m.), CF+Mc (Mealy supplement morning / Cracked maize at 01:00 p.m.) and CG+Mc (Granular supplement morning / Cracked maize at 01:00 p.m.). The external and internal physical quality of the eggs was determined. The form of presentation and the mode of distribution significantly influenced the physical quality of the eggs (p < 0.05). ACF and CGMc showed good shell strength (7.80 ± 0.28; 7.70 ± 0.28). The Mc+CF treatment accumulated the best external and internal physical quality scores. This treatment would be recommended to poultry farmers to have eggs with the best quality.

Published in Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences (Volume 10, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.jfns.20221004.14
Page(s) 120-127
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Food Supplement, Maize, Granular, Mealy, Sequential Distribution

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Gwladys Menon Agbo, Sedjro Ludolphe Dedome, Mouaïmine Mazou, Chakirath Folake Arike Salifou, Edith Gangbedji, et al. (2022). Impact of Feed Presentation Form and Feeding Strategy on Egg Quality. Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 10(4), 120-127. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20221004.14

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    ACS Style

    Gwladys Menon Agbo; Sedjro Ludolphe Dedome; Mouaïmine Mazou; Chakirath Folake Arike Salifou; Edith Gangbedji, et al. Impact of Feed Presentation Form and Feeding Strategy on Egg Quality. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2022, 10(4), 120-127. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20221004.14

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    AMA Style

    Gwladys Menon Agbo, Sedjro Ludolphe Dedome, Mouaïmine Mazou, Chakirath Folake Arike Salifou, Edith Gangbedji, et al. Impact of Feed Presentation Form and Feeding Strategy on Egg Quality. J Food Nutr Sci. 2022;10(4):120-127. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20221004.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jfns.20221004.14,
      author = {Gwladys Menon Agbo and Sedjro Ludolphe Dedome and Mouaïmine Mazou and Chakirath Folake Arike Salifou and Edith Gangbedji and Faustin Dokui and Peace Gloria Guidigbi and Ulrich Romaric Adjalian and Soumanou Seibou Toleba and Fidele Paul Tchobo and Mankpondji Frederic Houndonougbo},
      title = {Impact of Feed Presentation Form and Feeding Strategy on Egg Quality},
      journal = {Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences},
      volume = {10},
      number = {4},
      pages = {120-127},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jfns.20221004.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20221004.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfns.20221004.14},
      abstract = {Egg production in Benin is subject to a several constraints that hinder its development despite the growing demand for animal proteins. Therefore, finding innovative means and techniques to guarantee quality and quantity of production would be advantageous. The aim of this work is to determine the influence of animal feed supplements on egg quality. A total of 144 Isa Brown laying hens randomly to six (6) groups and four (4) replicates with six (6) hens per group (for each feed treatment) formed the experimental design. The hens were housed in ventilated and lighted cages and the experiment lasted five (5) months of laying. Six (06) feed treatments were tested: ACF (Mealy completed food), ACG (Granular completed food), CGMc (Granular supplements mixed with cracked maize), Mc+CF (Cracked maize morning / Mealy supplement at 1:00 p.m.), CF+Mc (Mealy supplement morning / Cracked maize at 01:00 p.m.) and CG+Mc (Granular supplement morning / Cracked maize at 01:00 p.m.). The external and internal physical quality of the eggs was determined. The form of presentation and the mode of distribution significantly influenced the physical quality of the eggs (p < 0.05). ACF and CGMc showed good shell strength (7.80 ± 0.28; 7.70 ± 0.28). The Mc+CF treatment accumulated the best external and internal physical quality scores. This treatment would be recommended to poultry farmers to have eggs with the best quality.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Impact of Feed Presentation Form and Feeding Strategy on Egg Quality
    AU  - Gwladys Menon Agbo
    AU  - Sedjro Ludolphe Dedome
    AU  - Mouaïmine Mazou
    AU  - Chakirath Folake Arike Salifou
    AU  - Edith Gangbedji
    AU  - Faustin Dokui
    AU  - Peace Gloria Guidigbi
    AU  - Ulrich Romaric Adjalian
    AU  - Soumanou Seibou Toleba
    AU  - Fidele Paul Tchobo
    AU  - Mankpondji Frederic Houndonougbo
    Y1  - 2022/07/18
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20221004.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jfns.20221004.14
    T2  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    SP  - 120
    EP  - 127
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7293
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20221004.14
    AB  - Egg production in Benin is subject to a several constraints that hinder its development despite the growing demand for animal proteins. Therefore, finding innovative means and techniques to guarantee quality and quantity of production would be advantageous. The aim of this work is to determine the influence of animal feed supplements on egg quality. A total of 144 Isa Brown laying hens randomly to six (6) groups and four (4) replicates with six (6) hens per group (for each feed treatment) formed the experimental design. The hens were housed in ventilated and lighted cages and the experiment lasted five (5) months of laying. Six (06) feed treatments were tested: ACF (Mealy completed food), ACG (Granular completed food), CGMc (Granular supplements mixed with cracked maize), Mc+CF (Cracked maize morning / Mealy supplement at 1:00 p.m.), CF+Mc (Mealy supplement morning / Cracked maize at 01:00 p.m.) and CG+Mc (Granular supplement morning / Cracked maize at 01:00 p.m.). The external and internal physical quality of the eggs was determined. The form of presentation and the mode of distribution significantly influenced the physical quality of the eggs (p < 0.05). ACF and CGMc showed good shell strength (7.80 ± 0.28; 7.70 ± 0.28). The Mc+CF treatment accumulated the best external and internal physical quality scores. This treatment would be recommended to poultry farmers to have eggs with the best quality.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Food Technology, Polytechnic School of Abomey-Calavi, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin

  • Department of Food Technology, Polytechnic School of Abomey-Calavi, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin

  • Department of Production and Animal Health, Polytechnic School of Abomey-Calavi, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin

  • Sciences and Techniques of Animal Production School, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin

  • Sciences and Techniques of Animal Production School, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin

  • Sciences and Techniques of Animal Production School, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin

  • Department of Food Technology, Polytechnic School of Abomey-Calavi, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin

  • Sciences and Techniques of Animal Production School, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin

  • Department of Food Technology, Polytechnic School of Abomey-Calavi, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin

  • Sciences and Techniques of Animal Production School, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin

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