Parent-Adolescent Communication About Contraceptives And Its Associated Factors in Bahir Dar City, North West, Ethiopia, 2022

Bethilhem Wubet; Gizchew Worku; Gedefaw Abeje

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11

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Parent-Adolescent Communication About Contraceptives And Its Associated Factors in Bahir Dar City, North West, Ethiopia, 2022

Bethilhem Wubet, Gizchew Worku, Gedefaw Abeje

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 11, Issue 2)

Received: 8 February 2023 Accepted: 15 April 2023 Published: 17 May 2023

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Abstract

Adolescent pregnancy is a serious and complex problem. An overwhelming majority of teens feel that avoiding teen pregnancy would be easier if they were able to have open discussions about contraceptives with their parents. This study aimed to assess parent-adolescent communication about contraceptives and its associated factors in Bahir Dar city, North West Ethiopia, 2022 GC. Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted. A total of 821 adolescents was included in the study from June 10 to 30/2022GC. Multi stage - simple random sampling technique was used. The data was collected by using a pretested and structured interviewer administered questionnaire via Epicollect5. Then it was exported in to Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25 for analysis. Both bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis were done. Variables with a p-value of <0.05 were considered statistically significant. Result: Overall (22.3%) (95% CI: 19%-25%) of the adolescent had communicated about contraceptives with their parents in the past six months. Favorable attitude toward parent-adolescent communication [AOR= 4.014; 95%CI: 2.618-6.155], being sexually active [AOR= 2.236, 95%CI: 1.341-3.731], female sex [AOR =2.675, 95%CI: 1.761-4.065], age (15-19) [AOR=1.641, 95%CI: 1.042,2.586], knowledgeable toward contraceptives [AOR =1.661, 95%CI: 1.016-2.717], private school student [AOR=0.451; 95%CI: 0.245-0.831] and family size of ≥5 [AOR=2.764, 95%CI: 1.791-4.267] were significantly associated with parent-adolescentcommunication about contraceptives. Conclusion and Recommendation: Communication about contraceptives between the adolescent and their parents was low. Parents shall give especial emphasis to male adolescents, but not mean that neglecting the female adolescent. It is important to encourage and empower parents to start to communicate with their adolescents while the adolescents are still in the early adolescent years, before they become sexually active.

Published in	Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11
Page(s)	22-31
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Contraceptive, Adolescent, Parent, Communication

References

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APA Style

Bethilhem Wubet, Gizchew Worku, Gedefaw Abeje. (2023). Parent-Adolescent Communication About Contraceptives And Its Associated Factors in Bahir Dar City, North West, Ethiopia, 2022. Science Journal of Public Health, 11(2), 22-31. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11

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ACS Style

Bethilhem Wubet; Gizchew Worku; Gedefaw Abeje. Parent-Adolescent Communication About Contraceptives And Its Associated Factors in Bahir Dar City, North West, Ethiopia, 2022. Sci. J. Public Health 2023, 11(2), 22-31. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11

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AMA Style

Bethilhem Wubet, Gizchew Worku, Gedefaw Abeje. Parent-Adolescent Communication About Contraceptives And Its Associated Factors in Bahir Dar City, North West, Ethiopia, 2022. Sci J Public Health. 2023;11(2):22-31. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11

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@article{10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11,
  author = {Bethilhem Wubet and Gizchew Worku and Gedefaw Abeje},
  title = {Parent-Adolescent Communication About Contraceptives And Its Associated Factors in Bahir Dar City, North West, Ethiopia, 2022},
  journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {11},
  number = {2},
  pages = {22-31},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20231102.11},
  abstract = {Adolescent pregnancy is a serious and complex problem. An overwhelming majority of teens feel that avoiding teen pregnancy would be easier if they were able to have open discussions about contraceptives with their parents. This study aimed to assess parent-adolescent communication about contraceptives and its associated factors in Bahir Dar city, North West Ethiopia, 2022 GC. Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted. A total of 821 adolescents was included in the study from June 10 to 30/2022GC. Multi stage - simple random sampling technique was used. The data was collected by using a pretested and structured interviewer administered questionnaire via Epicollect5. Then it was exported in to Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25 for analysis. Both bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis were done. Variables with a p-value of Result: Overall (22.3%) (95% CI: 19%-25%) of the adolescent had communicated about contraceptives with their parents in the past six months. Favorable attitude toward parent-adolescent communication [AOR= 4.014; 95%CI: 2.618-6.155], being sexually active [AOR= 2.236, 95%CI: 1.341-3.731], female sex [AOR =2.675, 95%CI: 1.761-4.065], age (15-19) [AOR=1.641, 95%CI: 1.042,2.586], knowledgeable toward contraceptives [AOR =1.661, 95%CI: 1.016-2.717], private school student [AOR=0.451; 95%CI: 0.245-0.831] and family size of ≥5 [AOR=2.764, 95%CI: 1.791-4.267] were significantly associated with parent-adolescentcommunication about contraceptives. Conclusion and Recommendation: Communication about contraceptives between the adolescent and their parents was low. Parents shall give especial emphasis to male adolescents, but not mean that neglecting the female adolescent. It is important to encourage and empower parents to start to communicate with their adolescents while the adolescents are still in the early adolescent years, before they become sexually active.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Parent-Adolescent Communication About Contraceptives And Its Associated Factors in Bahir Dar City, North West, Ethiopia, 2022
AU - Bethilhem Wubet
AU - Gizchew Worku
AU - Gedefaw Abeje
Y1 - 2023/05/17
PY - 2023
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11
DO - 10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11
T2 - Science Journal of Public Health
JF - Science Journal of Public Health
JO - Science Journal of Public Health
SP - 22
EP - 31
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2328-7950
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11
AB - Adolescent pregnancy is a serious and complex problem. An overwhelming majority of teens feel that avoiding teen pregnancy would be easier if they were able to have open discussions about contraceptives with their parents. This study aimed to assess parent-adolescent communication about contraceptives and its associated factors in Bahir Dar city, North West Ethiopia, 2022 GC. Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted. A total of 821 adolescents was included in the study from June 10 to 30/2022GC. Multi stage - simple random sampling technique was used. The data was collected by using a pretested and structured interviewer administered questionnaire via Epicollect5. Then it was exported in to Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25 for analysis. Both bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis were done. Variables with a p-value of Result: Overall (22.3%) (95% CI: 19%-25%) of the adolescent had communicated about contraceptives with their parents in the past six months. Favorable attitude toward parent-adolescent communication [AOR= 4.014; 95%CI: 2.618-6.155], being sexually active [AOR= 2.236, 95%CI: 1.341-3.731], female sex [AOR =2.675, 95%CI: 1.761-4.065], age (15-19) [AOR=1.641, 95%CI: 1.042,2.586], knowledgeable toward contraceptives [AOR =1.661, 95%CI: 1.016-2.717], private school student [AOR=0.451; 95%CI: 0.245-0.831] and family size of ≥5 [AOR=2.764, 95%CI: 1.791-4.267] were significantly associated with parent-adolescentcommunication about contraceptives. Conclusion and Recommendation: Communication about contraceptives between the adolescent and their parents was low. Parents shall give especial emphasis to male adolescents, but not mean that neglecting the female adolescent. It is important to encourage and empower parents to start to communicate with their adolescents while the adolescents are still in the early adolescent years, before they become sexually active.
VL - 11
IS - 2
ER -

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Author Information

Bethilhem Wubet

College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Gizchew Worku

College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Gedefaw Abeje

College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Bethilhem Wubet, Gizchew Worku, Gedefaw Abeje. (2023). Parent-Adolescent Communication About Contraceptives And Its Associated Factors in Bahir Dar City, North West, Ethiopia, 2022. Science Journal of Public Health, 11(2), 22-31. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11

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ACS Style

Bethilhem Wubet; Gizchew Worku; Gedefaw Abeje. Parent-Adolescent Communication About Contraceptives And Its Associated Factors in Bahir Dar City, North West, Ethiopia, 2022. Sci. J. Public Health 2023, 11(2), 22-31. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11

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AMA Style

Bethilhem Wubet, Gizchew Worku, Gedefaw Abeje. Parent-Adolescent Communication About Contraceptives And Its Associated Factors in Bahir Dar City, North West, Ethiopia, 2022. Sci J Public Health. 2023;11(2):22-31. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11

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@article{10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11,
  author = {Bethilhem Wubet and Gizchew Worku and Gedefaw Abeje},
  title = {Parent-Adolescent Communication About Contraceptives And Its Associated Factors in Bahir Dar City, North West, Ethiopia, 2022},
  journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {11},
  number = {2},
  pages = {22-31},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20231102.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20231102.11},
  abstract = {Adolescent pregnancy is a serious and complex problem. An overwhelming majority of teens feel that avoiding teen pregnancy would be easier if they were able to have open discussions about contraceptives with their parents. This study aimed to assess parent-adolescent communication about contraceptives and its associated factors in Bahir Dar city, North West Ethiopia, 2022 GC. Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted. A total of 821 adolescents was included in the study from June 10 to 30/2022GC. Multi stage - simple random sampling technique was used. The data was collected by using a pretested and structured interviewer administered questionnaire via Epicollect5. Then it was exported in to Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25 for analysis. Both bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis were done. Variables with a p-value of Result: Overall (22.3%) (95% CI: 19%-25%) of the adolescent had communicated about contraceptives with their parents in the past six months. Favorable attitude toward parent-adolescent communication [AOR= 4.014; 95%CI: 2.618-6.155], being sexually active [AOR= 2.236, 95%CI: 1.341-3.731], female sex [AOR =2.675, 95%CI: 1.761-4.065], age (15-19) [AOR=1.641, 95%CI: 1.042,2.586], knowledgeable toward contraceptives [AOR =1.661, 95%CI: 1.016-2.717], private school student [AOR=0.451; 95%CI: 0.245-0.831] and family size of ≥5 [AOR=2.764, 95%CI: 1.791-4.267] were significantly associated with parent-adolescentcommunication about contraceptives. Conclusion and Recommendation: Communication about contraceptives between the adolescent and their parents was low. Parents shall give especial emphasis to male adolescents, but not mean that neglecting the female adolescent. It is important to encourage and empower parents to start to communicate with their adolescents while the adolescents are still in the early adolescent years, before they become sexually active.},
 year = {2023}
}

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