Health Implication on Residents Close to Petrol Station in Ife Central, Nigeria

Oladele Eunice Abiola; Michael Ajide Oyinloye

doi:doi:10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13

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Health Implication on Residents Close to Petrol Station in Ife Central, Nigeria

Oladele Eunice Abiola, Michael Ajide Oyinloye

Published in Urban and Regional Planning (Volume 6, Issue 2)

Received: 27 March 2021 Accepted: 16 April 2021 Published: 26 April 2021

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Abstract

The emergence and indiscriminate siting of fuel petrol stations all across the country call for urgent investigation of the impact of their siting at close proximity to residential areas and absurd places at Ife Central, Nigeria. This project was conducted to analyse the health implication of residents close to the petrol stations in Ife Central, Nigeria. The spatial locational pattern of fuel stations was analysed and its resultant impact on Ife Central, Nigeria to determine the degree of compliance of the PFS with planning standards and regulations; proximity to health care centres, physical, the social and economic relationship between the PFS and residential land uses in the study area. Fifty-two (52) were sampled for data collection. A two-phase mixed-method approach was adopted, using qualitative interviews to validate identified factors. Upon the validation of the location factors through an inductive approach, a quantitative questionnaire was formulated. Using a quantitative survey, data were collected from 340 respondents. The data were then analysed using factor analysis and structural equation modelling to determine the factors and their relationship with factors of location. The analysis reveals cumulative non-compliance to principles and standards by all the PFS. The PFS distribution was cluster distribution pattern of the fuel stations, portraying an unorganised distribution. This cluster distribution pattern impacts negatively on the residents’ wellbeing, environment and socio-economic life. The study also identified owner preferential choice and planning standards; storage material and factor of location; environmental impact assessment; type of license; and distance between the tanks and site management and administration as the five factors that directly influenced the choice of location of the Petrol Filling Stations (PFS).

Published in	Urban and Regional Planning (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13
Page(s)	68-75
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Petrol Station, Health, Residential, Planning Standards

References

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[2]	Health and Safety Executive. (2018). Storing petrol safely. http://www.hse.gov.uk/fireandexplosion/petroleum.hm
[3]	Bowonder, B., & Ramana, K. V. (1987). Environmental degradation and economic development: A case study of a marginally productive area. Applied Geography, 7 (4), 301–315. https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-6228(87)90022-1
[4]	Voiland, A. (2016, March 8). Methane Matter: Scientists work to quantify the effects of a potent greenhouse gas. Retrieved from https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/MethaneMatters
[5]	Nduka, J. K., Okafor, V. N., & Odiba, I. O. (2016). Impact of Oil and Gas Activities on Acidity of Rain and Surface Water of Niger Delta, Nigeria: An Environmental and Public Health Review. Journal of Environmental Protection, 07 (04), 566–581. https://doi.org/10.4236/jep.2016.74051
[6]	Alam, R., Zafar, A., Ghafoor, A., Naseem, A., Ali, Q., & Imtiaz, F. (2014). Lung function abnormalities among fuel filling workers in Karachi, Pakistan. Pinnacle Environmental & Earth Sciences, 1 (1), 183–187.
[7]	Blamah, N. V., Vivan, E. L., Tagwi, M. U., & Ezemokwe, I. U. (2012). Locational impact assessment of petrol service stations along Abuja-Keffi road and environs in Karu, Abuja, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental Management and Safety, 3 (5), 106–123. www.cepajournal.com
[8]	United Nations (2014). World’s Population increasingly urban with more than half living in the urban areas Retrieved from (Web).
[9]	World Health Organization (2010). World health Day 2010: Why urban health matters Geneva, Switzerland. Retrieved from http://.who.int/features/2010/urban_health/en/
[10]	Sangotola, T. M., Fasanmade, P. A., Ayanrinde, W. A., Olatinwo, I. O., & Olaniran, H. F. (2015). On the effects of petrol stations in Nigeria. International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology Research (IJSETR), 4 (4), 947–954.
[11]	World Health Organization (2014). Safe Piped Water: Managing Microbial Water Quality in Piped Distribution Systems by Richard Ainsworth
[12]	Daily Mail Reporter (01:38 BST, 2011, February 8). Living near a petrol station is 'bad for your health' as fuel pollutants found to travel 100m: Mail Online. Department of Petroleum Resources. In the beginning. Retrieved from https://www.dpr.gov.ng/history-of-dpr/
[13]	Nigeria Population Commission. (2007). Official Gazette on the National and State Provisional Totals: 2006 Census (No. 24). Federal Government Printer, 94.
[14]	Mshelia, A. M., John, A., & Emmanuel, D. D. (2015). Environmental effects of petrol stations at close proximities to residential buildings in Maiduguri and Jere, Borno State, Nigeria. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 20 (4), 1–8.

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APA Style

Oladele Eunice Abiola, Michael Ajide Oyinloye. (2021). Health Implication on Residents Close to Petrol Station in Ife Central, Nigeria. Urban and Regional Planning, 6(2), 68-75. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13

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Oladele Eunice Abiola; Michael Ajide Oyinloye. Health Implication on Residents Close to Petrol Station in Ife Central, Nigeria. Urban Reg. Plan. 2021, 6(2), 68-75. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13

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AMA Style

Oladele Eunice Abiola, Michael Ajide Oyinloye. Health Implication on Residents Close to Petrol Station in Ife Central, Nigeria. Urban Reg Plan. 2021;6(2):68-75. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13

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@article{10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13,
  author = {Oladele Eunice Abiola and Michael Ajide Oyinloye},
  title = {Health Implication on Residents Close to Petrol Station in Ife Central, Nigeria},
  journal = {Urban and Regional Planning},
  volume = {6},
  number = {2},
  pages = {68-75},
  doi = {10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.urp.20210602.13},
  abstract = {The emergence and indiscriminate siting of fuel petrol stations all across the country call for urgent investigation of the impact of their siting at close proximity to residential areas and absurd places at Ife Central, Nigeria. This project was conducted to analyse the health implication of residents close to the petrol stations in Ife Central, Nigeria. The spatial locational pattern of fuel stations was analysed and its resultant impact on Ife Central, Nigeria to determine the degree of compliance of the PFS with planning standards and regulations; proximity to health care centres, physical, the social and economic relationship between the PFS and residential land uses in the study area. Fifty-two (52) were sampled for data collection. A two-phase mixed-method approach was adopted, using qualitative interviews to validate identified factors. Upon the validation of the location factors through an inductive approach, a quantitative questionnaire was formulated. Using a quantitative survey, data were collected from 340 respondents. The data were then analysed using factor analysis and structural equation modelling to determine the factors and their relationship with factors of location. The analysis reveals cumulative non-compliance to principles and standards by all the PFS. The PFS distribution was cluster distribution pattern of the fuel stations, portraying an unorganised distribution. This cluster distribution pattern impacts negatively on the residents’ wellbeing, environment and socio-economic life. The study also identified owner preferential choice and planning standards; storage material and factor of location; environmental impact assessment; type of license; and distance between the tanks and site management and administration as the five factors that directly influenced the choice of location of the Petrol Filling Stations (PFS).},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Health Implication on Residents Close to Petrol Station in Ife Central, Nigeria
AU - Oladele Eunice Abiola
AU - Michael Ajide Oyinloye
Y1 - 2021/04/26
PY - 2021
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13
DO - 10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13
T2 - Urban and Regional Planning
JF - Urban and Regional Planning
JO - Urban and Regional Planning
SP - 68
EP - 75
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2575-1697
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13
AB - The emergence and indiscriminate siting of fuel petrol stations all across the country call for urgent investigation of the impact of their siting at close proximity to residential areas and absurd places at Ife Central, Nigeria. This project was conducted to analyse the health implication of residents close to the petrol stations in Ife Central, Nigeria. The spatial locational pattern of fuel stations was analysed and its resultant impact on Ife Central, Nigeria to determine the degree of compliance of the PFS with planning standards and regulations; proximity to health care centres, physical, the social and economic relationship between the PFS and residential land uses in the study area. Fifty-two (52) were sampled for data collection. A two-phase mixed-method approach was adopted, using qualitative interviews to validate identified factors. Upon the validation of the location factors through an inductive approach, a quantitative questionnaire was formulated. Using a quantitative survey, data were collected from 340 respondents. The data were then analysed using factor analysis and structural equation modelling to determine the factors and their relationship with factors of location. The analysis reveals cumulative non-compliance to principles and standards by all the PFS. The PFS distribution was cluster distribution pattern of the fuel stations, portraying an unorganised distribution. This cluster distribution pattern impacts negatively on the residents’ wellbeing, environment and socio-economic life. The study also identified owner preferential choice and planning standards; storage material and factor of location; environmental impact assessment; type of license; and distance between the tanks and site management and administration as the five factors that directly influenced the choice of location of the Petrol Filling Stations (PFS).
VL - 6
IS - 2
ER -

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Author Information

Oladele Eunice Abiola

Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria
Michael Ajide Oyinloye

Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria

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APA Style

Oladele Eunice Abiola, Michael Ajide Oyinloye. (2021). Health Implication on Residents Close to Petrol Station in Ife Central, Nigeria. Urban and Regional Planning, 6(2), 68-75. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13

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ACS Style

Oladele Eunice Abiola; Michael Ajide Oyinloye. Health Implication on Residents Close to Petrol Station in Ife Central, Nigeria. Urban Reg. Plan. 2021, 6(2), 68-75. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13

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AMA Style

Oladele Eunice Abiola, Michael Ajide Oyinloye. Health Implication on Residents Close to Petrol Station in Ife Central, Nigeria. Urban Reg Plan. 2021;6(2):68-75. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13

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@article{10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13,
  author = {Oladele Eunice Abiola and Michael Ajide Oyinloye},
  title = {Health Implication on Residents Close to Petrol Station in Ife Central, Nigeria},
  journal = {Urban and Regional Planning},
  volume = {6},
  number = {2},
  pages = {68-75},
  doi = {10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20210602.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.urp.20210602.13},
  abstract = {The emergence and indiscriminate siting of fuel petrol stations all across the country call for urgent investigation of the impact of their siting at close proximity to residential areas and absurd places at Ife Central, Nigeria. This project was conducted to analyse the health implication of residents close to the petrol stations in Ife Central, Nigeria. The spatial locational pattern of fuel stations was analysed and its resultant impact on Ife Central, Nigeria to determine the degree of compliance of the PFS with planning standards and regulations; proximity to health care centres, physical, the social and economic relationship between the PFS and residential land uses in the study area. Fifty-two (52) were sampled for data collection. A two-phase mixed-method approach was adopted, using qualitative interviews to validate identified factors. Upon the validation of the location factors through an inductive approach, a quantitative questionnaire was formulated. Using a quantitative survey, data were collected from 340 respondents. The data were then analysed using factor analysis and structural equation modelling to determine the factors and their relationship with factors of location. The analysis reveals cumulative non-compliance to principles and standards by all the PFS. The PFS distribution was cluster distribution pattern of the fuel stations, portraying an unorganised distribution. This cluster distribution pattern impacts negatively on the residents’ wellbeing, environment and socio-economic life. The study also identified owner preferential choice and planning standards; storage material and factor of location; environmental impact assessment; type of license; and distance between the tanks and site management and administration as the five factors that directly influenced the choice of location of the Petrol Filling Stations (PFS).},
 year = {2021}
}

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