International Journal of Materials Science and Applications

| Peer-Reviewed |

Synthesis of High Quality LaCoO3 Crystals Using Water Based Sol-Gel Method

Received: 28 March 2015    Accepted: 15 April 2015    Published: 24 April 2015
Views:       Downloads:

Share This Article

Abstract

Lanthanum cobaltite (LaCoO3) crystalline material is a promising material for its interesting electrical, magnetic, catalytic and thermoelectric properties. In this study, LaCoO3 powders were synthesized by water based sol-gel method using metal nitrates as precursors and citric acid as the chelating agent at room temperature. The dried powders were amorphous and their thermal decomposition occurs stepwise upon heating to 400 °C. Pure perovskite-type single phase LaCoO3 polycrystals are formed after heating at 600 °C. The pallets prepared from calcined powers were sintered at 1200 °C and crystalline pallets were characterized for investigation of electrical, optical and thermoelectric properties. The obtained results revealed that the prepared samples were highly crystalline with large cation ordering. The sol-gel method found to be efficient for much production of a lot of crystalline transition metal oxides at low cost.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150403.13
Published in International Journal of Materials Science and Applications (Volume 4, Issue 3, May 2015)
Page(s) 159-164
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ceramics, Heat Treatment, Sol-Gel Method, Powder Diffraction, Optical Properties

References
[1] S. Sompech, A. Srion and A. Nuntiya, ScienceAsia, 38 (2012) 102-107.
[2] Z. Yang, Y. Huang, B. Dong, HL Li and S.Q. Shi, Phys. Mater. Sci. Process 84 (2006)117-122.
[3] L. Predoana, B. Malic, M. Kosec, M. Charata, M. Caldararu and M. Zaharescu, Journal of European Ceramic Society, 27 (2007) 4407-4411.
[4] M. Kakihana, J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol.6 (1996) 7-55.
[5] T. H. Hsish, F. H. Jhong, D. T. Roy and Y. P. Fu, Ceramic Internationals 38 (2012) 1785 - 1791.
[6] V. V. Kharton and F. M. B. Marques, Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science 6 (2002) 261-269.
[7] I. Terasaki, Y. Sasago and K. Uchinokura, Phys. Rev. B 56 (1997) 12685-12687.
[8] F. Li and J. F. Li, Ceramic international 37 (2011) 105-110.
[9] M. Popa and M. Kakihana, Solid State Ionics 151 (2002) 251– 257.
[10] O. Madelung, U. Rossler and M. Schulz, LaCoO3 crystal structure and physical properties, J. Ternary Compounds, Organic Semiconductors, 41 E(2010) 17 I-17E.
[11] O. Madelung, U. Rossler and M. Schulz, Crystal structure study of Perovskite-type LaCoO3 electro-catalyst synthesized by Pechini method, International Forum on Strategic Technology (IFOST) 1 (2011) 61 – 64.
[12] M. Abbate, R. Potze and G. A. Sawatzky, A. Fujimori, Phys. Rev. B 49 (1994) 7210-7218.
[13] P. Ravindran, P. A Korzhavyi, H. Fjellvag and A. Kjekshus, Phys. Rev. B 60 (1999) 16423-16434.
[14] D. Berger, N. van Landschoat, C. Ionica, F. Papaand V. Fruth, J. Optoelectron. Adv. Mater. 5 (2003) 719.
[15] C. Singand M. Rakesh, Indian Journal of Engineering and Materials Sciences, 16 (2009) 288-290.
[16] P. Feminaand P. Sanjay, Research Journal of Resent Sciences, 1 (2012) 178 – 184.
[17] M. Yilmaz, S. Aydin, G. Turgut, R. Dilber andM. Ertugrul, Prog. Nanotech. Nanometer, 1 (1), (2012) 5.
[18] M. Yilmaz, G. Turgut, S. Aydinand M. Ertugrul, J. Chem. Soc. Pak. 34 (2012) 283.
[19] W. D. Kingegy, Introduction to Ceramic( JohnWilely& Sons, Inc. New York, 1967).
[20] W. Wang, C. Shi, X. Su, H. Xing andJ. Zhang, Mater. Res. Bull. 41 (2006) 2018.
[21] R. Robert, L. Bocher, B. Sipos, M. Dobeliand A. Weidenkaff, Progress in Solid State Chemistry 35 (2007) 447–455.
[22] R. Funahashiand S. Urata, International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology, 4 (2007) 297–307.
Author Information
  • Department of Physics, Rajshahi University, Rajshahi, Bangladesh; Center for Crystal Science and Technology, University of Yamanashi, Kofu, Yamanashi, Japan

Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Abdur Razzaque Sarker. (2015). Synthesis of High Quality LaCoO3 Crystals Using Water Based Sol-Gel Method. International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 4(3), 159-164. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150403.13

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Abdur Razzaque Sarker. Synthesis of High Quality LaCoO3 Crystals Using Water Based Sol-Gel Method. Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2015, 4(3), 159-164. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150403.13

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Abdur Razzaque Sarker. Synthesis of High Quality LaCoO3 Crystals Using Water Based Sol-Gel Method. Int J Mater Sci Appl. 2015;4(3):159-164. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150403.13

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150403.13,
      author = {Abdur Razzaque Sarker},
      title = {Synthesis of High Quality LaCoO3 Crystals Using Water Based Sol-Gel Method},
      journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3},
      pages = {159-164},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150403.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150403.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.20150403.13},
      abstract = {Lanthanum cobaltite (LaCoO3) crystalline material is a promising material for its interesting electrical, magnetic, catalytic and thermoelectric properties. In this study, LaCoO3 powders were synthesized by water based sol-gel method using metal nitrates as precursors and citric acid as the chelating agent at room temperature. The dried powders were amorphous and their thermal decomposition occurs stepwise upon heating to 400 °C. Pure perovskite-type single phase LaCoO3 polycrystals are formed after heating at 600 °C. The pallets prepared from calcined powers were sintered at 1200 °C and crystalline pallets were characterized for investigation of electrical, optical and thermoelectric properties. The obtained results revealed that the prepared samples were highly crystalline with large cation ordering. The sol-gel method found to be efficient for much production of a lot of crystalline transition metal oxides at low cost.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Synthesis of High Quality LaCoO3 Crystals Using Water Based Sol-Gel Method
    AU  - Abdur Razzaque Sarker
    Y1  - 2015/04/24
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150403.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150403.13
    T2  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JF  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JO  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    SP  - 159
    EP  - 164
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-2643
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150403.13
    AB  - Lanthanum cobaltite (LaCoO3) crystalline material is a promising material for its interesting electrical, magnetic, catalytic and thermoelectric properties. In this study, LaCoO3 powders were synthesized by water based sol-gel method using metal nitrates as precursors and citric acid as the chelating agent at room temperature. The dried powders were amorphous and their thermal decomposition occurs stepwise upon heating to 400 °C. Pure perovskite-type single phase LaCoO3 polycrystals are formed after heating at 600 °C. The pallets prepared from calcined powers were sintered at 1200 °C and crystalline pallets were characterized for investigation of electrical, optical and thermoelectric properties. The obtained results revealed that the prepared samples were highly crystalline with large cation ordering. The sol-gel method found to be efficient for much production of a lot of crystalline transition metal oxides at low cost.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

  • Sections