Clinical Medicine Research

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Endoscopic Variceal Band Ligation: A Safe Way to Treat Oesophageal Varices

Received: 03 April 2016    Accepted: 20 April 2016    Published: 03 May 2016
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Abstract

Bleeding from oesophageal varices is the most dreaded complication of chronic liver disease and is associated with high mortality. Endoscopic variceal ligation is one of the more recent effective treatment modalities. This study was aimed at evaluating our experience with endoscopic variceal ligation with a view to stressing the safety associated with the procedure. A prospective study of consecutive patients presenting to the Jos University Teaching Hospital and FOMAS hospital endoscopic units was conducted over a 6 year period. A total of 199 sessions of endoscopic sessions were carried out on 83 patients with different grades of varices. There were 68 males and 15 females (M:F = 4.5:1). The mean age of the study population was 48 +/- 7.4 years with age range of 17 to 63 years. The number of sessions of banding required for variceal obliteration in this study varied from 43 (51.8%) who had 3 sessions of banding, 30 (36.1%) who had 2 sessions and 10 (12.0%) that had a single session of variceal band ligation. All patients were placed on Propanolol tablets. There were no recorded episodes of procedure related bleeding, significant re-bleeding, post-procedure retrosternal pain, stricture or ulceration in this study, attesting to the safety of endoscopic variceal ligation.

DOI 10.11648/j.cmr.20160503.14
Published in Clinical Medicine Research (Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2016)
Page(s) 35-38
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Oesophageal Varices, Varices, Endoscopic Variceal Ligation, Variceal

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Surgery, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria

  • Department of Medicine, Benue State University Teaching Hospital, Makurdi, Nigeria

  • Department of Surgery, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria

  • Department of Surgery, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria

  • Department of Surgery, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria

Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ale Alexander Femi, Achinge Godwin Ior, Peter Solomon Danjuma, Shitta Andrew Haruna, Misauno Michael Ayedima. (2016). Endoscopic Variceal Band Ligation: A Safe Way to Treat Oesophageal Varices. Clinical Medicine Research, 5(3), 35-38. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20160503.14

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    ACS Style

    Ale Alexander Femi; Achinge Godwin Ior; Peter Solomon Danjuma; Shitta Andrew Haruna; Misauno Michael Ayedima. Endoscopic Variceal Band Ligation: A Safe Way to Treat Oesophageal Varices. Clin. Med. Res. 2016, 5(3), 35-38. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20160503.14

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    AMA Style

    Ale Alexander Femi, Achinge Godwin Ior, Peter Solomon Danjuma, Shitta Andrew Haruna, Misauno Michael Ayedima. Endoscopic Variceal Band Ligation: A Safe Way to Treat Oesophageal Varices. Clin Med Res. 2016;5(3):35-38. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20160503.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cmr.20160503.14,
      author = {Ale Alexander Femi and Achinge Godwin Ior and Peter Solomon Danjuma and Shitta Andrew Haruna and Misauno Michael Ayedima},
      title = {Endoscopic Variceal Band Ligation: A Safe Way to Treat Oesophageal Varices},
      journal = {Clinical Medicine Research},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3},
      pages = {35-38},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cmr.20160503.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20160503.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cmr.20160503.14},
      abstract = {Bleeding from oesophageal varices is the most dreaded complication of chronic liver disease and is associated with high mortality. Endoscopic variceal ligation is one of the more recent effective treatment modalities. This study was aimed at evaluating our experience with endoscopic variceal ligation with a view to stressing the safety associated with the procedure. A prospective study of consecutive patients presenting to the Jos University Teaching Hospital and FOMAS hospital endoscopic units was conducted over a 6 year period. A total of 199 sessions of endoscopic sessions were carried out on 83 patients with different grades of varices. There were 68 males and 15 females (M:F = 4.5:1). The mean age of the study population was 48 +/- 7.4 years with age range of 17 to 63 years. The number of sessions of banding required for variceal obliteration in this study varied from 43 (51.8%) who had 3 sessions of banding, 30 (36.1%) who had 2 sessions and 10 (12.0%) that had a single session of variceal band ligation. All patients were placed on Propanolol tablets. There were no recorded episodes of procedure related bleeding, significant re-bleeding, post-procedure retrosternal pain, stricture or ulceration in this study, attesting to the safety of endoscopic variceal ligation.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Endoscopic Variceal Band Ligation: A Safe Way to Treat Oesophageal Varices
    AU  - Ale Alexander Femi
    AU  - Achinge Godwin Ior
    AU  - Peter Solomon Danjuma
    AU  - Shitta Andrew Haruna
    AU  - Misauno Michael Ayedima
    Y1  - 2016/05/03
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    JO  - Clinical Medicine Research
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20160503.14
    AB  - Bleeding from oesophageal varices is the most dreaded complication of chronic liver disease and is associated with high mortality. Endoscopic variceal ligation is one of the more recent effective treatment modalities. This study was aimed at evaluating our experience with endoscopic variceal ligation with a view to stressing the safety associated with the procedure. A prospective study of consecutive patients presenting to the Jos University Teaching Hospital and FOMAS hospital endoscopic units was conducted over a 6 year period. A total of 199 sessions of endoscopic sessions were carried out on 83 patients with different grades of varices. There were 68 males and 15 females (M:F = 4.5:1). The mean age of the study population was 48 +/- 7.4 years with age range of 17 to 63 years. The number of sessions of banding required for variceal obliteration in this study varied from 43 (51.8%) who had 3 sessions of banding, 30 (36.1%) who had 2 sessions and 10 (12.0%) that had a single session of variceal band ligation. All patients were placed on Propanolol tablets. There were no recorded episodes of procedure related bleeding, significant re-bleeding, post-procedure retrosternal pain, stricture or ulceration in this study, attesting to the safety of endoscopic variceal ligation.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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