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Opuntia ficus-indica as a Source of Bioactive and Nutritional Phytochemicals

Received: 19 November 2016    Accepted: 30 November 2016    Published: 23 December 2016
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Abstract

Cacti are known for their minimum water requirement. They grow extensively in arid lands, where they were traditionally used for both human and animal food. Opuntia ficus-indica, commonly referred to as prickly pear or nopal cactus, was known as a medicinal plant, owing to its rich composition in polyphenols, vitamins, polyunsaturated fatty acids and amino acids. This makes cactus pear a promising crop for commercial food applications. Recent scientific investigations showed thatcactus products may be efficiently used as a source of foods additives, mainly fibre, colorants and antioxidants. Tablets, cookies and other forms of fibre derived from cactus cladodes are currently marketed in severalAmerican countries. This review details the main functional phytochemicals characterizing different tissues of Opuntia ficus-indica.

Published in Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.jfns.20160406.14
Page(s) 162-169
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Opuntia ficus-indica, Cladodes, Antioxidants, Polyphenols, Betalains

References
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    Imen Belhadj Slimen, Taha Najar, Manef Abderrabba. (2016). Opuntia ficus-indica as a Source of Bioactive and Nutritional Phytochemicals. Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 4(6), 162-169. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20160406.14

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    Imen Belhadj Slimen; Taha Najar; Manef Abderrabba. Opuntia ficus-indica as a Source of Bioactive and Nutritional Phytochemicals. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2016, 4(6), 162-169. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20160406.14

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    AMA Style

    Imen Belhadj Slimen, Taha Najar, Manef Abderrabba. Opuntia ficus-indica as a Source of Bioactive and Nutritional Phytochemicals. J Food Nutr Sci. 2016;4(6):162-169. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20160406.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jfns.20160406.14,
      author = {Imen Belhadj Slimen and Taha Najar and Manef Abderrabba},
      title = {Opuntia ficus-indica as a Source of Bioactive and Nutritional Phytochemicals},
      journal = {Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences},
      volume = {4},
      number = {6},
      pages = {162-169},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jfns.20160406.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20160406.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfns.20160406.14},
      abstract = {Cacti are known for their minimum water requirement. They grow extensively in arid lands, where they were traditionally used for both human and animal food. Opuntia ficus-indica, commonly referred to as prickly pear or nopal cactus, was known as a medicinal plant, owing to its rich composition in polyphenols, vitamins, polyunsaturated fatty acids and amino acids. This makes cactus pear a promising crop for commercial food applications. Recent scientific investigations showed thatcactus products may be efficiently used as a source of foods additives, mainly fibre, colorants and antioxidants. Tablets, cookies and other forms of fibre derived from cactus cladodes are currently marketed in severalAmerican countries. This review details the main functional phytochemicals characterizing different tissues of Opuntia ficus-indica.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    T1  - Opuntia ficus-indica as a Source of Bioactive and Nutritional Phytochemicals
    AU  - Imen Belhadj Slimen
    AU  - Taha Najar
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.jfns.20160406.14
    T2  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20160406.14
    AB  - Cacti are known for their minimum water requirement. They grow extensively in arid lands, where they were traditionally used for both human and animal food. Opuntia ficus-indica, commonly referred to as prickly pear or nopal cactus, was known as a medicinal plant, owing to its rich composition in polyphenols, vitamins, polyunsaturated fatty acids and amino acids. This makes cactus pear a promising crop for commercial food applications. Recent scientific investigations showed thatcactus products may be efficiently used as a source of foods additives, mainly fibre, colorants and antioxidants. Tablets, cookies and other forms of fibre derived from cactus cladodes are currently marketed in severalAmerican countries. This review details the main functional phytochemicals characterizing different tissues of Opuntia ficus-indica.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Animal, Food and Halieutic Resources, National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, Mahragen City, Tunisia; Laboratory of Materials, Molecules and Applications, Preparatory Institute for Scientific and Technical Studies, La Marsa, Tunisia

  • Department of Animal, Food and Halieutic Resources, National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, Mahragen City, Tunisia; Laboratory of Materials, Molecules and Applications, Preparatory Institute for Scientific and Technical Studies, La Marsa, Tunisia

  • Laboratory of Materials, Molecules and Applications, Preparatory Institute for Scientific and Technical Studies, La Marsa, Tunisia

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