Science Journal of Clinical Medicine

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Utilization of Family Planning Services and Influencing Factors Among Women of Child Bearing Age in Assosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Regional State, West Ethiopia

Received: 05 April 2015    Accepted: 26 April 2015    Published: 15 May 2015
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Abstract

Background: Nearly all (99%) of maternal death occur in the developing countries. However, family planning (FP) could prevent as many as one in every three maternal deaths by allowing women to delay motherhood, space birth, avoid unintended pregnancies and abortion and stop childbearing when they reached their desired family size. Objective: To assess utilization of family planning services and influencing factors among women in Assosa District. Methods: A community based cross sectional study was conducted from May 17 – 31, 2012 on the selected samples of 536 women who had at least one delivery in the five years prior to the study using simple random sampling technique. Structured questionnaire, FGD and in-depth interview guide were used to collect data. Data were analyzed by using SPSS version 16.0. Binary logistic regression was used to determine the association between dependent and independent variables. Results: Out of the 525 study subjects 339(64.6%) women were currently using any method of contraceptive. Factors influencing utilization of family planning services were attending grade 7 and above [AOR= 2.19, 95% CI: 1.11, 4.33], being knowledgeable on family planning service [AOR= 3.9, 95% CI: 1.36, 8.48], having favorable attitude towards family planning service [AOR= 2.16, 95% CI: 1.45, 3.23] and availability of family planning service [AOR= 4.33, 95% CI: 1.5, 12.46]. Conclusion: This study revealed that family planning services were relatively better; they are still low as compared to national HSDP IV target. Educational status, knowledge on family planning, attitude towards family planning services and availability of family planning services were identified as factors affecting current utilization of family planning service. Providing IEC and house-hold level discussion on the important of family planning service utilization in the district is recommended.

DOI 10.11648/j.sjcm.20150403.11
Published in Science Journal of Clinical Medicine (Volume 4, Issue 3, May 2015)
Page(s) 52-59
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Family Planning Service, Health Service Utilization, Factors, Assosa, Benishangul Gumuz

References
[1] M. Chatterjee, “Indian Women, Their Health and Economic Productivity,” World Bank Discussion Paper; 109. Washington, D.C.1990.
[2] H. Carl, MK. Mary, “World Population Data Sheet,” Washington D.C. Population Reference Bureau, 2008.
[3] S. Rhoda, A. Lori, G. Jay, C. Donna, “Family Planning Saves Lives,” Population Reference Bureau, 4th Ed. USA. 2009
[4] Central Bureau of Statistics, “Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2003,” Calverton, Maryland: CBS, MOH and ORC Macro, 2003.
[5] M. Borda, “Family planning needs during the First Year Postpartum,” Unpublished paper, ACCESS-FP Project, Jhpiego, Baltimore, USA, 2006.
[6] Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia and ORC Macro, “Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2005,” Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and Calverton, Maryland, USA: Central Statistics Agency and ORC Macro, 2006.
[7] Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia and ORC Macro, “Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2011,” Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and Calverton, Maryland, USA: Central Statistics Agency and ORC Macro, 2011.
[8] UNFPA, “Maternal Health Care Seeking Behavior in Ethiopia,” In-depth Analysis of the Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2005. Ethiopian Society of Population Studies. Addis Ababa, October 2008
[9] Abebe Gizaw and Nigatu Regassa; Family planning service utilization in Mojo town, Ethiopia: Journal of Geography and Regional Planning. June 2011; 4(6), pp. 355-363,
[10] JT. Bertrand, E. Seiber, G. Escudero, “Contraceptive dynamics among the Mayan population of Guatemala:1978-1998,” Chapel Hill, North Carolina, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Carolina Population Center [CPC].2000.
[11] World Health Organization (WHO), “Standards for maternal and neonatal care,” Geneva. WHO, 2006.
[12] Deki, “Utilization of Maternal Health Care Services in Sikkim, India, International Institute for Population Sciences, April, 2005. (Unpublished Student’s Seminar Paper).
[13] BJ. Feyisetan, S. Bamiwuye, “Postpartum Counseling and Contraceptive Use in Nigeria,” Soc. Sci. Rev., 15(1), pp.30-41, 1998.
[14] A. Ozlem, F. Hatice, “On the use of contraceptive methods among married women in Turkey,” Eur. J. Contraception Reproductive Health Care, 11(3), pp. 228-236, 2006.
[15] A. Lasee, S. Becker, “Husband wife communication about family planning and contraceptive use in Kenya,” Int. Family Planning Perspective, 23(15), pp.20-33, 1997.
Author Information
  • Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia; Department of Population and Family Health, College of Public Health and Medical Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

  • Department of Population and Family Health, College of Public Health and Medical Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

  • Department of Population and Family Health, College of Public Health and Medical Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

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    Muluwas Amentie, Muluemebet Abera, Misra Abdulahi. (2015). Utilization of Family Planning Services and Influencing Factors Among Women of Child Bearing Age in Assosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Regional State, West Ethiopia. Science Journal of Clinical Medicine, 4(3), 52-59. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20150403.11

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    ACS Style

    Muluwas Amentie; Muluemebet Abera; Misra Abdulahi. Utilization of Family Planning Services and Influencing Factors Among Women of Child Bearing Age in Assosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Regional State, West Ethiopia. Sci. J. Clin. Med. 2015, 4(3), 52-59. doi: 10.11648/j.sjcm.20150403.11

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    AMA Style

    Muluwas Amentie, Muluemebet Abera, Misra Abdulahi. Utilization of Family Planning Services and Influencing Factors Among Women of Child Bearing Age in Assosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Regional State, West Ethiopia. Sci J Clin Med. 2015;4(3):52-59. doi: 10.11648/j.sjcm.20150403.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjcm.20150403.11,
      author = {Muluwas Amentie and Muluemebet Abera and Misra Abdulahi},
      title = {Utilization of Family Planning Services and Influencing Factors Among Women of Child Bearing Age in Assosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Regional State, West Ethiopia},
      journal = {Science Journal of Clinical Medicine},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3},
      pages = {52-59},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjcm.20150403.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20150403.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjcm.20150403.11},
      abstract = {Background: Nearly all (99%) of maternal death occur in the developing countries. However, family planning (FP) could prevent as many as one in every three maternal deaths by allowing women to delay motherhood, space birth, avoid unintended pregnancies and abortion and stop childbearing when they reached their desired family size. Objective: To assess utilization of family planning services and influencing factors among women in Assosa District. Methods: A community based cross sectional study was conducted from May 17 – 31, 2012 on the selected samples of 536 women who had at least one delivery in the five years prior to the study using simple random sampling technique. Structured questionnaire, FGD and in-depth interview guide were used to collect data. Data were analyzed by using SPSS version 16.0. Binary logistic regression was used to determine the association between dependent and independent variables. Results: Out of the 525 study subjects 339(64.6%) women were currently using any method of contraceptive. Factors influencing utilization of family planning services were attending grade 7 and above [AOR= 2.19, 95% CI: 1.11, 4.33], being knowledgeable on family planning service [AOR= 3.9, 95% CI: 1.36, 8.48], having favorable attitude towards family planning service [AOR= 2.16, 95% CI: 1.45, 3.23] and availability of family planning service [AOR= 4.33, 95% CI: 1.5, 12.46]. Conclusion: This study revealed that family planning services were relatively better; they are still low as compared to national HSDP IV target. Educational status, knowledge on family planning, attitude towards family planning services and availability of family planning services were identified as factors affecting current utilization of family planning service. Providing IEC and house-hold level discussion on the important of family planning service utilization in the district is recommended.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Utilization of Family Planning Services and Influencing Factors Among Women of Child Bearing Age in Assosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Regional State, West Ethiopia
    AU  - Muluwas Amentie
    AU  - Muluemebet Abera
    AU  - Misra Abdulahi
    Y1  - 2015/05/15
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20150403.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjcm.20150403.11
    T2  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
    JF  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
    JO  - Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
    SP  - 52
    EP  - 59
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-2732
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjcm.20150403.11
    AB  - Background: Nearly all (99%) of maternal death occur in the developing countries. However, family planning (FP) could prevent as many as one in every three maternal deaths by allowing women to delay motherhood, space birth, avoid unintended pregnancies and abortion and stop childbearing when they reached their desired family size. Objective: To assess utilization of family planning services and influencing factors among women in Assosa District. Methods: A community based cross sectional study was conducted from May 17 – 31, 2012 on the selected samples of 536 women who had at least one delivery in the five years prior to the study using simple random sampling technique. Structured questionnaire, FGD and in-depth interview guide were used to collect data. Data were analyzed by using SPSS version 16.0. Binary logistic regression was used to determine the association between dependent and independent variables. Results: Out of the 525 study subjects 339(64.6%) women were currently using any method of contraceptive. Factors influencing utilization of family planning services were attending grade 7 and above [AOR= 2.19, 95% CI: 1.11, 4.33], being knowledgeable on family planning service [AOR= 3.9, 95% CI: 1.36, 8.48], having favorable attitude towards family planning service [AOR= 2.16, 95% CI: 1.45, 3.23] and availability of family planning service [AOR= 4.33, 95% CI: 1.5, 12.46]. Conclusion: This study revealed that family planning services were relatively better; they are still low as compared to national HSDP IV target. Educational status, knowledge on family planning, attitude towards family planning services and availability of family planning services were identified as factors affecting current utilization of family planning service. Providing IEC and house-hold level discussion on the important of family planning service utilization in the district is recommended.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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