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Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship

Received: 20 November 2015    Accepted:     Published: 20 November 2015
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Abstract

Cnidarians (e.g. coral reefs) are among some of the most diverse and highly productive coastal ecosystems in tropical and subtropical regions. Microbes play pivotal roles in maintaining this productivity and are directly responsible for the well-being of a coral-based ecosystem. Microbes have important ecological functions in this ecosystem. With the acceleration of globalization and the deepening of molecular researches, the role and functions of microbes in the corals are increasingly highlighted. In this paper, the recent achievements were analyzed to summarize the research status of coral-associated microbial ecology, including the formation of coral-microbe symbionts, characteristics of symbiotic microbes (specificity, plasticity and co-evolution), as well as the microbial signaling strategies. The aims are help to define the crucial ecological interactions between coral reefs and microbes, and provide a better understanding of microbial ecosystem function and coral remediation.

Published in Earth Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13
Page(s) 180-187
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cnidarians, Microbes, Ecological Role, Global Change, Review

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zhi-Gang Qiu, Yihua Lyu, Jin Zhou. (2015). Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship. Earth Sciences, 4(5), 180-187. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13

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    ACS Style

    Zhi-Gang Qiu; Yihua Lyu; Jin Zhou. Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship. Earth Sci. 2015, 4(5), 180-187. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13

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    AMA Style

    Zhi-Gang Qiu, Yihua Lyu, Jin Zhou. Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship. Earth Sci. 2015;4(5):180-187. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13,
      author = {Zhi-Gang Qiu and Yihua Lyu and Jin Zhou},
      title = {Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship},
      journal = {Earth Sciences},
      volume = {4},
      number = {5},
      pages = {180-187},
      doi = {10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.earth.20150405.13},
      abstract = {Cnidarians (e.g. coral reefs) are among some of the most diverse and highly productive coastal ecosystems in tropical and subtropical regions. Microbes play pivotal roles in maintaining this productivity and are directly responsible for the well-being of a coral-based ecosystem. Microbes have important ecological functions in this ecosystem. With the acceleration of globalization and the deepening of molecular researches, the role and functions of microbes in the corals are increasingly highlighted. In this paper, the recent achievements were analyzed to summarize the research status of coral-associated microbial ecology, including the formation of coral-microbe symbionts, characteristics of symbiotic microbes (specificity, plasticity and co-evolution), as well as the microbial signaling strategies. The aims are help to define the crucial ecological interactions between coral reefs and microbes, and provide a better understanding of microbial ecosystem function and coral remediation.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship
    AU  - Zhi-Gang Qiu
    AU  - Yihua Lyu
    AU  - Jin Zhou
    Y1  - 2015/11/20
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13
    T2  - Earth Sciences
    JF  - Earth Sciences
    JO  - Earth Sciences
    SP  - 180
    EP  - 187
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5982
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13
    AB  - Cnidarians (e.g. coral reefs) are among some of the most diverse and highly productive coastal ecosystems in tropical and subtropical regions. Microbes play pivotal roles in maintaining this productivity and are directly responsible for the well-being of a coral-based ecosystem. Microbes have important ecological functions in this ecosystem. With the acceleration of globalization and the deepening of molecular researches, the role and functions of microbes in the corals are increasingly highlighted. In this paper, the recent achievements were analyzed to summarize the research status of coral-associated microbial ecology, including the formation of coral-microbe symbionts, characteristics of symbiotic microbes (specificity, plasticity and co-evolution), as well as the microbial signaling strategies. The aims are help to define the crucial ecological interactions between coral reefs and microbes, and provide a better understanding of microbial ecosystem function and coral remediation.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Shenzhen Zhongxing Environmental Instruments Limited Company, Shenzhen, China

  • South China Sea Environment Monitoring Center, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou, China

  • The Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China

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