Science Journal of Business and Management

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Occupational Diseases and Illnesses Affecting Rice Farmers in Afikpo North Local Government Area of Ebonyi State

Received: 27 October 2015    Accepted: 28 October 2015    Published: 17 December 2015
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Abstract

The research project was carried out to identify occupational diseases and illnesses affecting rice farmers in Afikpo North local government area of Ebonyi State, Nigeria. Structured questionnaires were used to obtain information from the area. A total of two hundred (200) questionnaires were designed and randomly distributed to selected rice farmers. The analytical tools used were frequency and percentage distribution tables. Results obtained showed that 51% of the respondents took ill at one time or the other, the diseases commonly suffered by the respondents are malaria 15.5%, typhoid 12.5%, cough 10%, AIDS 9.5%, hepatitis 8.5%, and yellow fever 8%, cholera and amoebiasis 7.5% respectively, ascariasis 7%, ulcer and diarrhea 5% respectively and hypertension 4%. The most serious diseases were identified as guinea worm infection 30%, followed by diarrhea and yellow fever 8% respectively, cholera 7%, ascariasis 6%, hepatitis 5.5% and amoebiasis 5%. The respondents that usually visit hospitals constituted 24.5%, herbal homes 19%, diagnostic laboratories 18%, self-medication 16%, chemists 11.5% and spiritual homes 11%. The inadequacy of medical services in the study area was also highlighted.

DOI 10.11648/j.sjbm.s.2015030501.24
Published in Science Journal of Business and Management (Volume 3, Issue 5-1, September 2015)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Entrepreneurial Developments in Agribusiness

Page(s) 65-68
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Rice, Disease, Self-Medication, Diagnostics, Laboratory, Productivity

References
[1] Chad, B. (1992): Sustainable Agriculture. Possibility and Direction, Bangkok: National Science and Technology Development Agency. Crop Protection 32: 54.
[2] Abalu, K. (1981): The evolving story of rice evolution. Plant Science 174 (4): 394-408.
[3] Ukpai, O. M and E. I Ajoku. (2001): The prevalence of malaria in Okigwe and Owerri areas of Imo State. Niger. J. Parasitol; 22: 43-48.
[4] FAO. (2004): The state of food agriculture 2003-2004. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. pp: 180-208.
[5] World Health Organization. (2002): Roll back malaria. World Health Organization fact sheet No. 203, Geneva, Switzerland. Pp: 86-91. https:/apps.who.int/inf-fs/en/fact203.html.
[6] Imolehin, E. N and Wada, A. C. (2000): Meeting the rice need with improved technologies. International Rice Commission. Newsletters, 49. Pp 23-41.
[7] [Areola, O, Iruegbe, O. Ahmed, K; Adeleke, B and Leong G. C. (2001) Certificate Physical and Human Geography for senior secondary schs. Unui. Press Plc. 382 -384.
[8] Ebii, C. O. (2003) Farming systems and Brush fire culture: An Environmental issue in Ishiagu, Ebonyi State, Nigeria. Bi – weekly Seminar series FCAI PP.3.
Author Information
  • Planning Unit, Federal College of Agriculture, Ishiagu, Ebonyi, Nigeria

  • Department of Public Administration, College of Agriculture, Ishiagu, Ebonyi, Nigeria

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  • APA Style

    Okereke D. I., Okereke S. N. (2015). Occupational Diseases and Illnesses Affecting Rice Farmers in Afikpo North Local Government Area of Ebonyi State. Science Journal of Business and Management, 3(5-1), 65-68. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjbm.s.2015030501.24

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    ACS Style

    Okereke D. I.; Okereke S. N. Occupational Diseases and Illnesses Affecting Rice Farmers in Afikpo North Local Government Area of Ebonyi State. Sci. J. Bus. Manag. 2015, 3(5-1), 65-68. doi: 10.11648/j.sjbm.s.2015030501.24

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    AMA Style

    Okereke D. I., Okereke S. N. Occupational Diseases and Illnesses Affecting Rice Farmers in Afikpo North Local Government Area of Ebonyi State. Sci J Bus Manag. 2015;3(5-1):65-68. doi: 10.11648/j.sjbm.s.2015030501.24

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjbm.s.2015030501.24,
      author = {Okereke D. I. and Okereke S. N.},
      title = {Occupational Diseases and Illnesses Affecting Rice Farmers in Afikpo North Local Government Area of Ebonyi State},
      journal = {Science Journal of Business and Management},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5-1},
      pages = {65-68},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjbm.s.2015030501.24},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjbm.s.2015030501.24},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjbm.s.2015030501.24},
      abstract = {The research project was carried out to identify occupational diseases and illnesses affecting rice farmers in Afikpo North local government area of Ebonyi State, Nigeria. Structured questionnaires were used to obtain information from the area. A total of two hundred (200) questionnaires were designed and randomly distributed to selected rice farmers. The analytical tools used were frequency and percentage distribution tables. Results obtained showed that 51% of the respondents took ill at one time or the other, the diseases commonly suffered by the respondents are malaria 15.5%, typhoid 12.5%, cough 10%, AIDS 9.5%, hepatitis 8.5%, and yellow fever 8%, cholera and amoebiasis 7.5% respectively, ascariasis 7%, ulcer and diarrhea 5% respectively and hypertension 4%. The most serious diseases were identified as guinea worm infection 30%, followed by diarrhea and yellow fever 8% respectively, cholera 7%, ascariasis 6%, hepatitis 5.5% and amoebiasis 5%. The respondents that usually visit hospitals constituted 24.5%, herbal homes 19%, diagnostic laboratories 18%, self-medication 16%, chemists 11.5% and spiritual homes 11%. The inadequacy of medical services in the study area was also highlighted.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    AB  - The research project was carried out to identify occupational diseases and illnesses affecting rice farmers in Afikpo North local government area of Ebonyi State, Nigeria. Structured questionnaires were used to obtain information from the area. A total of two hundred (200) questionnaires were designed and randomly distributed to selected rice farmers. The analytical tools used were frequency and percentage distribution tables. Results obtained showed that 51% of the respondents took ill at one time or the other, the diseases commonly suffered by the respondents are malaria 15.5%, typhoid 12.5%, cough 10%, AIDS 9.5%, hepatitis 8.5%, and yellow fever 8%, cholera and amoebiasis 7.5% respectively, ascariasis 7%, ulcer and diarrhea 5% respectively and hypertension 4%. The most serious diseases were identified as guinea worm infection 30%, followed by diarrhea and yellow fever 8% respectively, cholera 7%, ascariasis 6%, hepatitis 5.5% and amoebiasis 5%. The respondents that usually visit hospitals constituted 24.5%, herbal homes 19%, diagnostic laboratories 18%, self-medication 16%, chemists 11.5% and spiritual homes 11%. The inadequacy of medical services in the study area was also highlighted.
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