Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria

Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju; Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola; Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses

doi:doi:10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12

| Peer-Reviewed

Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria

Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju, Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola, Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses

Published in Economics (Volume 4, Issue 3)

Received: 30 May 2015 Accepted: 6 June 2015 Published: 25 June 2015

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

This study investigates the technical efficiency of poultry egg farmers in Ibadan metropolis, Oyo state, Nigeria. The data for the study were collected from 107 poultry egg farmers with the aid of structured questionnaire. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics based on the objectives of the study. The results show that the mean age of the respondents was 49 years, about 89% of them were married and the majority of them are well educated. A higher percentage of them (87%) were members of cooperative society; stock their farms with a-day-old chicks (68%) and were owners of the poultry farms (61%). The Maximum Likelihood Estimates (MLEs) of the production function showed that quantity of feed and drugs significantly determined poultry egg production. The results of inefficiency model revealed that years of respondents experience in egg poultry egg production, membership of cooperative society, system of management and stock type significantly lowers farm technical inefficiency. The study recommends training of the poultry egg farmers on modern techniques of keeping layers and benefits of being membership of cooperative society.

Published in	Economics (Volume 4, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12
Page(s)	50-56
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Technical efficiency, Poultry, Egg production, Inefficiency, Nigeria

References

[1]	National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) (2014). Social Statistics in Nigeria. Federal Republic of Nigeria.
[2]	United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), (2013). International egg and poultry review. February 7, 16:8.
[3]	Nasiru, M., Haruna, U.,Garba, A., &Tafawa, A. (2012). Economics of Livestock Marketing in Gamawa Local Government Area, Bauchi State, Nigeria.In 2012 Eighth AFMA Congress, November 25-29, 2012, Nairobi, Kenya (No. 159412).African Farm Management Association (AFMA).
[4]	Abedullah, A., Maqbool A., and Bukhsh, K. (2007). Issues and economics of poultry production: A case study of Faisalabad, Pakistan. Pakistan Veterinary Journal, 27:1.25–28.
[5]	Apantaku, S. O. (2006). Analysis of participation of farmers in participatory poultry production research in Lagos State, Nigeria. Livestock Research for Rural Development 18(7). Retrieved from Retrieved from http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd18/7/apan18094.htm 7 April 2015.
[6]	Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR).(2009). Improving village chicken production: A manual field workers and trainers, The Monograph series. 30-31pp.
[7]	Food and Agriculture Organization. (2005). Animal production and health, paper 50, FAO, Rome
[8]	Tijani, A. A., Alimi, T., and Adesiyan, A. T. (2006). Profit Efficiency among Nigerian Poultry Egg Farmers. Research Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, 2:6.256–261.
[9]	Rahji, M. A.Y. (2005). Determinants of efficiency differentials in lowland rice production systems in Niger state, Nigeria. Ibadan Journal of Agricultural Research 1:1. 7-17.
[10]	Effiong, E. O., and Onyenweaku, C. E. (2006). Profit efficiency in Broiler Production in Akwa Ibom State. International Journal of Agriculture and Rural development, 7,72-79.
[11]	Ashagidigbi, W. M., Sulaimon, S. A. and Adesiyan A. (2011). Technical efficiency of egg production in Osun State. International Journal of Agricultural Economics and rural development. 4:6.120-131.
[12]	Ajibefun, I. A., Battese, G. E. and Daramola, A. G. (2002). Determinants of technical efficiency in Small holder food crop farming: Application of stochastic frontier production function. Q. J. Int. Agric. 41:225-240.
[13]	Yusuf, S. A. and Malomo, O. (2007). Technical efficiency of poultry egg production: A Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach. International journal of Poultry Science, 6:622-629
[14]	Ojo, S. O. (2003). Productivity and technical efficiency of poultry egg production in Nigeria. International Journal of Poultry Science 2:459 – 464.
[15]	Binuomote, S. O., Ajetomobi, J. O and Ajao, A. O. (2008). Technical efficiency of poultry egg producers in Oyo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Poultry Science 7:1227-1231.
[16]	Adepoju, A. A. (2008). Technical efficiency of egg production in Osun State. International Journal of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development 1:1.7–14.
[17]	National Population Commision (NPS) (2006). National Population Census report, Nigeria.
[18]	Olowofeso, O. E. and Ajibefun, I. A. (1999). The maximum likelihood estimation of stochastic frontier production functions with technical efficiency using Time series data. Journal of Science and Engineering Tech. 6:1527-1536.
[19]	Idiong, I. C. (2007). Estimation of farm level technical efficiency in Small scale Swamp rice production in Cross River State of Nigeria: A stochastic frontier approach. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 3(5), 653-658.
[20]	Otunaiya, A. O., and Adedeji, I. A. (2014).Technical Efficiency of Watermelon (Citrullus Lanatus) Production in Ogun State, Nigeria. International Journal of Applied Agricultural & Apicultural Research,10 (1&2): 44-53.
[21]	Xu, X. and Jeffrey, S. R. (1998). Efficiency and technical progress in traditional and modern agriculture, evidence from Rice production in China. Agricultural Economics Journal18:157-165.
[22]	Belbase, K. and Grabowski, R.(1995). Technical Efficiency in Nepalese Agriculture. J. Dev. Areas19:515-525.
[23]	Nmadu, J. N., Ogidan, I. O. and Omolehin, R. A. (2014). Profitability and Resource Use Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Abuja, Nigeria. Kasetsart J. (Soc. Sci) 35:134 – 146.
[24]	Hamid, M. Y., and Chiaman, E. S. (2010). Risk and uncertainty assessment of nomadic cattle pastoralists in Mubi-North Local Government Area, Adamawa State, Nigeria.Proceedings of 11th Annual National Conference of National Association of Agricultural Economists (NAAE) 30 November –3 December 2010 pp 109–113.
[25]	Alhassan, S. (2008). Technical efficiency of rice producers in Northern Ghana. African Economic Research Consortium, Nairobi. Research paper 178.
[26]	Alabi, R. A. and Haruna, M. B. (2005). Technical Efficiency of Family Poultry Production in Niger-Delta. Journal of Central European Agriculture6:4: 531-538.
[27]	Oji, U. O., & Chukwuma, A. A. (2007). Technical Efficiency of Small Scale Poultry-Egg Production in Nigeria: Empirical Study of poultry producers in Imo State, Nigeria. Research Journal of poultry Sciences, 1:3-4.16-21.
[28]	Jacob, J. P., Wilson, H. R., Miles, G. D. Butcher, R. D. and Mather F. B. (2014). Factors Affecting Egg Production in Backyard Chicken Flocks. U.S. Department of Agriculture, UF/IFAS Extension Service, University of Florida, IFAS, Florida A & M University Cooperative Extension Program, and Boards of County Commissioners Cooperating. Nick T. Place, dean for UF/IFAS Extension (FACT SHEET PS-35FACT SHEET PS-35) http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu.Retrieved On 25/4/15.
[29]	Ohajianya, D. O. (2005). Economic efficiency among small scale poultry farmers in Imo State, Nigeria. A stochastic Frontier Production Model Approach. International Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development 6:19-25.
[30]	Begum, I. A., Buysse, J., Alam, M. J., and Huylenbroeck, G. V. (2009). An application of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to evaluate Economic Efficiency of Poultry Farms in Bangladesh, Paper presented at the International Association of Agricultural Economists Conference, Beijing, China, August 16-22.
[31]	Onumah, E. E. and Acquah, H. D. (2010). Frontier Analysis of Aquaculture Farms in the Southern Sector of Ghana. World Applied Sciences Journal, 9:7.826-835.
[32]	Rahman, S. (2003). Profit efficiency among Bangladeshi rice producers. Food Policy 28, 483-503.
[33]	Sharma, K. R., PingSun, L., and Halina M. Z. (1999). Technical, allocative and economic efficiencies in swine production in Hawaii: a comparison of parametric and nonparametric approaches. Agricultural Economics20:23-35.
[34]	Adesiyan, A., Sulaiman, S. A., &Ashagidigbi, W. M. (2011). Technical and Allocative Efficiency of Poultry Egg Producers in Nigeria. Agricultural Journal 6:4.124-130.
[35]	Galawat, F. and Yabe, M. (2012). Profit Efficiency in Rice Production in Brunei Darussalam: A Stochastic Frontier Approach. J. ISSAAS, 18:1.100-112.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju, Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola, Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses. (2015). Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria. Economics, 4(3), 50-56. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju; Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola; Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses. Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria. Economics. 2015, 4(3), 50-56. doi: 10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju, Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola, Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses. Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria. Economics. 2015;4(3):50-56. doi: 10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12,
  author = {Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju and Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola and Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses},
  title = {Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria},
  journal = {Economics},
  volume = {4},
  number = {3},
  pages = {50-56},
  doi = {10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eco.20150403.12},
  abstract = {This study investigates the technical efficiency of poultry egg farmers in Ibadan metropolis, Oyo state, Nigeria. The data for the study were collected from 107 poultry egg farmers with the aid of structured questionnaire. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics based on the objectives of the study. The results show that the mean age of the respondents was 49 years, about 89% of them were married and the majority of them are well educated. A higher percentage of them (87%) were members of cooperative society; stock their farms with a-day-old chicks (68%) and were owners of the poultry farms (61%). The Maximum Likelihood Estimates (MLEs) of the production function showed that quantity of feed and drugs significantly determined poultry egg production. The results of inefficiency model revealed that years of respondents experience in egg poultry egg production, membership of cooperative society, system of management and stock type significantly lowers farm technical inefficiency. The study recommends training of the poultry egg farmers on modern techniques of keeping layers and benefits of being membership of cooperative society.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria
AU  - Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju
AU  - Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola
AU  - Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses
Y1  - 2015/06/25
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12
T2  - Economics
JF  - Economics
JO  - Economics
SP  - 50
EP  - 56
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2376-6603
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12
AB  - This study investigates the technical efficiency of poultry egg farmers in Ibadan metropolis, Oyo state, Nigeria. The data for the study were collected from 107 poultry egg farmers with the aid of structured questionnaire. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics based on the objectives of the study. The results show that the mean age of the respondents was 49 years, about 89% of them were married and the majority of them are well educated. A higher percentage of them (87%) were members of cooperative society; stock their farms with a-day-old chicks (68%) and were owners of the poultry farms (61%). The Maximum Likelihood Estimates (MLEs) of the production function showed that quantity of feed and drugs significantly determined poultry egg production. The results of inefficiency model revealed that years of respondents experience in egg poultry egg production, membership of cooperative society, system of management and stock type significantly lowers farm technical inefficiency. The study recommends training of the poultry egg farmers on modern techniques of keeping layers and benefits of being membership of cooperative society.
VL  - 4
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju

Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, College of Agricultural Sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Yewa Campus, Ayetoro, Ogun State, Nigeria
Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola

Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, College of Agricultural Sciences, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Kwara State, Nigeria
Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses

Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, College of Agricultural Sciences, Landmark University, Omu-Aran, Kwara State, Nigeria

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju, Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola, Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses. (2015). Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria. Economics, 4(3), 50-56. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju; Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola; Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses. Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria. Economics. 2015, 4(3), 50-56. doi: 10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju, Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola, Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses. Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria. Economics. 2015;4(3):50-56. doi: 10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12,
  author = {Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju and Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola and Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses},
  title = {Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria},
  journal = {Economics},
  volume = {4},
  number = {3},
  pages = {50-56},
  doi = {10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eco.20150403.12},
  abstract = {This study investigates the technical efficiency of poultry egg farmers in Ibadan metropolis, Oyo state, Nigeria. The data for the study were collected from 107 poultry egg farmers with the aid of structured questionnaire. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics based on the objectives of the study. The results show that the mean age of the respondents was 49 years, about 89% of them were married and the majority of them are well educated. A higher percentage of them (87%) were members of cooperative society; stock their farms with a-day-old chicks (68%) and were owners of the poultry farms (61%). The Maximum Likelihood Estimates (MLEs) of the production function showed that quantity of feed and drugs significantly determined poultry egg production. The results of inefficiency model revealed that years of respondents experience in egg poultry egg production, membership of cooperative society, system of management and stock type significantly lowers farm technical inefficiency. The study recommends training of the poultry egg farmers on modern techniques of keeping layers and benefits of being membership of cooperative society.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Technical Efficiency of Poultry Egg Production in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria
AU  - Otunaiya Abiodun Olanrewaju
AU  - Adeyonu Abigail Gbemisola
AU  - Bamiro Olasunkanmi Moses
Y1  - 2015/06/25
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12
T2  - Economics
JF  - Economics
JO  - Economics
SP  - 50
EP  - 56
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2376-6603
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20150403.12
AB  - This study investigates the technical efficiency of poultry egg farmers in Ibadan metropolis, Oyo state, Nigeria. The data for the study were collected from 107 poultry egg farmers with the aid of structured questionnaire. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics based on the objectives of the study. The results show that the mean age of the respondents was 49 years, about 89% of them were married and the majority of them are well educated. A higher percentage of them (87%) were members of cooperative society; stock their farms with a-day-old chicks (68%) and were owners of the poultry farms (61%). The Maximum Likelihood Estimates (MLEs) of the production function showed that quantity of feed and drugs significantly determined poultry egg production. The results of inefficiency model revealed that years of respondents experience in egg poultry egg production, membership of cooperative society, system of management and stock type significantly lowers farm technical inefficiency. The study recommends training of the poultry egg farmers on modern techniques of keeping layers and benefits of being membership of cooperative society.
VL  - 4
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download