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Perceived Physical Self-Concept in University Students Comparisons by Gender

Received: 14 June 2016    Accepted: 30 June 2016    Published: 15 July 2016
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Abstract

The aim of the present study was to compare the profiles of physical self-concept between men and women mexican university students. A total sample of 789 participants, 399 women and 390 men, aged 18-36 years participated in this study. A quantitative approach with a descriptive and transversal survey design was used. All the participants completed the Physical Self-Concept Questionnaire of A. Goñi, Ruiz de Azúa, and Rodríguez [12]. The results of the one-way multivariate analysis of variance, followed by the one-way univariate analyses of variance, showed that compared with the women, the men obtained higher scores on the subscales physical ability, physical fitness, physical attractiveness, strength, general physical self-concept, and global self-concept. Because of the differences between men and women in their perception of physical self-concept found, these findings suggest that in order to design any intervention for improving the perceived physical self-concept of the students, the variable gender should be taken into account.

Published in International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20160101.12
Page(s) 6-9
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Physical Self-Concept, Student´s Beliefs, Gender Differences, Self-Perception

References
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[2] I. Esnaola, A. Goñi, J. M. Madariaga, El autoconcepto: Perspectivas de investigación, Revista de Psicodidáctica, Vol. 13, pp. 69-96, 2008.
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[8] J. G. Fernández, O. R. Contreras, I. González, J. Abellán, El autoconcepto físico en educación secundaria. Diferencias en función del género y la edad, Revista Galego-Portugesa de Psicoloxía e Educación, Vol. 19, pp. 199-212, 2011.
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[16] A. Colley, E. Berman, L. V. Millingen, Age and gender differences in young people's perceptions of sport participants, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, Vol. 35, pp. 1440-1454, 2005.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Luis Humberto Blanco, Edgar Francisco Ordonez, Yunuen Rangel, Gustavo Alvarez, Judith Margarita Rodriguez-Villalobos. (2016). Perceived Physical Self-Concept in University Students Comparisons by Gender. International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education, 1(1), 6-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsspe.20160101.12

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    ACS Style

    Luis Humberto Blanco; Edgar Francisco Ordonez; Yunuen Rangel; Gustavo Alvarez; Judith Margarita Rodriguez-Villalobos. Perceived Physical Self-Concept in University Students Comparisons by Gender. Int. J. Sports Sci. Phys. Educ. 2016, 1(1), 6-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20160101.12

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    AMA Style

    Luis Humberto Blanco, Edgar Francisco Ordonez, Yunuen Rangel, Gustavo Alvarez, Judith Margarita Rodriguez-Villalobos. Perceived Physical Self-Concept in University Students Comparisons by Gender. Int J Sports Sci Phys Educ. 2016;1(1):6-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20160101.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsspe.20160101.12,
      author = {Luis Humberto Blanco and Edgar Francisco Ordonez and Yunuen Rangel and Gustavo Alvarez and Judith Margarita Rodriguez-Villalobos},
      title = {Perceived Physical Self-Concept in University Students Comparisons by Gender},
      journal = {International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {6-9},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsspe.20160101.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsspe.20160101.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsspe.20160101.12},
      abstract = {The aim of the present study was to compare the profiles of physical self-concept between men and women mexican university students. A total sample of 789 participants, 399 women and 390 men, aged 18-36 years participated in this study. A quantitative approach with a descriptive and transversal survey design was used. All the participants completed the Physical Self-Concept Questionnaire of A. Goñi, Ruiz de Azúa, and Rodríguez [12]. The results of the one-way multivariate analysis of variance, followed by the one-way univariate analyses of variance, showed that compared with the women, the men obtained higher scores on the subscales physical ability, physical fitness, physical attractiveness, strength, general physical self-concept, and global self-concept. Because of the differences between men and women in their perception of physical self-concept found, these findings suggest that in order to design any intervention for improving the perceived physical self-concept of the students, the variable gender should be taken into account.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    T1  - Perceived Physical Self-Concept in University Students Comparisons by Gender
    AU  - Luis Humberto Blanco
    AU  - Edgar Francisco Ordonez
    AU  - Yunuen Rangel
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    AU  - Judith Margarita Rodriguez-Villalobos
    Y1  - 2016/07/15
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsspe.20160101.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20160101.12
    T2  - International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education
    JF  - International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education
    JO  - International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1611
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsspe.20160101.12
    AB  - The aim of the present study was to compare the profiles of physical self-concept between men and women mexican university students. A total sample of 789 participants, 399 women and 390 men, aged 18-36 years participated in this study. A quantitative approach with a descriptive and transversal survey design was used. All the participants completed the Physical Self-Concept Questionnaire of A. Goñi, Ruiz de Azúa, and Rodríguez [12]. The results of the one-way multivariate analysis of variance, followed by the one-way univariate analyses of variance, showed that compared with the women, the men obtained higher scores on the subscales physical ability, physical fitness, physical attractiveness, strength, general physical self-concept, and global self-concept. Because of the differences between men and women in their perception of physical self-concept found, these findings suggest that in order to design any intervention for improving the perceived physical self-concept of the students, the variable gender should be taken into account.
    VL  - 1
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Author Information
  • Faculty of Physical Culture Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico

  • Faculty of Physical Culture Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico

  • Faculty of Physical Culture Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico

  • Faculty of Physical Culture Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico

  • Faculty of Physical Culture Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico

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