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Effect of the Two Antioxidants; Glutathione and Ascorbic Acid on Vegetative Growth, Yield and Some Biochemical Changes in Two Wheat Cultivars

Received: 1 October 2014    Accepted: 13 October 2014    Published: 30 October 2014
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Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out in the experimental farm of National Research Center at Nubaria, Egypt, during two successive seasons 2011/2012 and 2012/2013 to study the effect of the two antioxidants; glutathione and ascorbic acid on growth, yield and yield components of two cultivars of wheat plant (Triticum aestivum L.). The two cultivars were Sakha93 and Giza168. The two antioxidants were foliarly applied twice at the two concentrations 50 and 100ppm for each. The first spray was applied 30 days after sowing and the second spray was applied 15 days later (45 days after sowing). The results indicated significant increases in the growth of the two wheat cultivars Sakha93 and Giza168. The increase in growth was accompanied by increase in yield and yield components of the two cultivars compared to the corresponding controls. In general, growth and yield exhibited greatest response towards the higher concentration of glutathione. The increase in wheat growth was concomitant with increases in photosynthetic pigments, carbohydrate, total free amino acids and protein contents. The results suggested using both antioxidants glutathione and ascorbic acid especially at 100 ppm of glutathione to improve wheat growth and yield.

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.20
Page(s) 215-221
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Triticum Aestivum L., Wheat Cultivars, Glutathione, Ascorbic Acid

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    Mohamed El-Sayed El-Awadi, Safaa Reda El-Lethy, Kawther Gad El-Rokiek. (2014). Effect of the Two Antioxidants; Glutathione and Ascorbic Acid on Vegetative Growth, Yield and Some Biochemical Changes in Two Wheat Cultivars. Journal of Plant Sciences, 2(5), 215-221. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.20

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    ACS Style

    Mohamed El-Sayed El-Awadi; Safaa Reda El-Lethy; Kawther Gad El-Rokiek. Effect of the Two Antioxidants; Glutathione and Ascorbic Acid on Vegetative Growth, Yield and Some Biochemical Changes in Two Wheat Cultivars. J. Plant Sci. 2014, 2(5), 215-221. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.20

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    AMA Style

    Mohamed El-Sayed El-Awadi, Safaa Reda El-Lethy, Kawther Gad El-Rokiek. Effect of the Two Antioxidants; Glutathione and Ascorbic Acid on Vegetative Growth, Yield and Some Biochemical Changes in Two Wheat Cultivars. J Plant Sci. 2014;2(5):215-221. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.20

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20140205.20,
      author = {Mohamed El-Sayed El-Awadi and Safaa Reda El-Lethy and Kawther Gad El-Rokiek},
      title = {Effect of the Two Antioxidants; Glutathione and Ascorbic Acid on Vegetative Growth, Yield and Some Biochemical Changes in Two Wheat Cultivars},
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {2},
      number = {5},
      pages = {215-221},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20140205.20},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.20},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20140205.20},
      abstract = {Two field experiments were carried out in the experimental farm of National Research Center at Nubaria, Egypt, during two successive seasons 2011/2012 and 2012/2013 to study the effect of the two antioxidants; glutathione and ascorbic acid on growth, yield and yield components of two cultivars of wheat plant (Triticum aestivum L.). The two cultivars were Sakha93 and Giza168. The two antioxidants were foliarly applied twice at the two concentrations 50 and 100ppm for each. The first spray was applied 30 days after sowing and the second spray was applied 15 days later (45 days after sowing). The results indicated significant increases in the growth of the two wheat cultivars Sakha93 and Giza168. The increase in growth was accompanied by increase in yield and yield components of the two cultivars compared to the corresponding controls. In general, growth and yield exhibited greatest response towards the higher concentration of glutathione. The increase in wheat growth was concomitant with increases in photosynthetic pigments, carbohydrate, total free amino acids and protein contents. The results suggested using both antioxidants glutathione and ascorbic acid especially at 100 ppm of glutathione to improve wheat growth and yield.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of the Two Antioxidants; Glutathione and Ascorbic Acid on Vegetative Growth, Yield and Some Biochemical Changes in Two Wheat Cultivars
    AU  - Mohamed El-Sayed El-Awadi
    AU  - Safaa Reda El-Lethy
    AU  - Kawther Gad El-Rokiek
    Y1  - 2014/10/30
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.20
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20140205.20
    T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    SP  - 215
    EP  - 221
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0731
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20140205.20
    AB  - Two field experiments were carried out in the experimental farm of National Research Center at Nubaria, Egypt, during two successive seasons 2011/2012 and 2012/2013 to study the effect of the two antioxidants; glutathione and ascorbic acid on growth, yield and yield components of two cultivars of wheat plant (Triticum aestivum L.). The two cultivars were Sakha93 and Giza168. The two antioxidants were foliarly applied twice at the two concentrations 50 and 100ppm for each. The first spray was applied 30 days after sowing and the second spray was applied 15 days later (45 days after sowing). The results indicated significant increases in the growth of the two wheat cultivars Sakha93 and Giza168. The increase in growth was accompanied by increase in yield and yield components of the two cultivars compared to the corresponding controls. In general, growth and yield exhibited greatest response towards the higher concentration of glutathione. The increase in wheat growth was concomitant with increases in photosynthetic pigments, carbohydrate, total free amino acids and protein contents. The results suggested using both antioxidants glutathione and ascorbic acid especially at 100 ppm of glutathione to improve wheat growth and yield.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Botany Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

  • Botany Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

  • Botany Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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