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Assessment on the Perception of Invasive Alien Spices (IAS) of Farmers and Stake Holders on the Agricultural Sector in Eastern Ethiopia

Received: 6 January 2017    Accepted: 18 January 2017    Published: 22 February 2017
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Abstract

Invasive species can be seen as species that are introduced in a new region, and that spreads rapidly. Invasive alien species (IAS) are characterized by rapid growth rates, extensive dispersal capabilities, large and rapid reproductive output and broad environmental tolerance. this assessment paper discuss on the general perception of IAS from three basic target groups (local farmers, both zonal, regional and woreda agricultural, environmental and forest experts). The assessment was based on three basic concepts that is (1). to understand the attitudes of the target group (evolution of the level of knowledge, awareness and need for information monitoring with related to invasive alien spices); (2). identifying the communication tools most frequently used; and (3). identify which best practices were implemented in order to control IAS with in the residence area. From the assessment data we can understand all target group were concerning on the issue of IAS even they have different level of knowledge and control mechanism and finally the target groups forwarded the following basic recommendation like further support and cooperation with regard to its fast and aggressive expansion of IAS and I also support and elaborate their recommendation.

Published in American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.bio.20170501.16
Page(s) 34-40
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Agricultural Biodiversity, IAS, Impact, Target Group, Perception

References
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[2] Convention on Biological Diversity (2002) Report of the Sixth Meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, UNEP/CBD/COP/6/20, 27 May 2002, 348 pp.
[3] Geesing D, Felker P, Bingham RL (2000) Influence of mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) on soil nitrogen and carbon development: Implications for global carbon sequestration. Journal of Arid Environment 46: 157–180, http://dx.doi.org/10. 1006/jare.2000.0661.
[4] Goulson D, Derwent LC (2004). Synergistic Interactions Between an Exotic Honeybee and an Exotic Weed: Pollination of Lantana camara in Australia. Weed Res. 44: 195-202.
[5] Grice AC (2006). The impacts of invasive plant species on the biodiversity of Australian. Rangelands 28: 27.
[6] Guerin M., Provendier D. (2012). Gestion preventive des plantes exotiques envahissantes: rapport d’enquete aupres des professionnels de l’horticulture. Plante et cite. France. 38 pg.
[7] Halford M., Heemers L., Mathys C., Vanderhoeven S., Mahy G. (2011). Socio-economic survey on invasive plants and ornamental horticulture in Belgium. Final report. University of Liege Gembloux Agro Bio-Tech (Belgium). 29 pg.
[8] Haysom, K. A. and Murphy, S. T. (2003). The status of invasiveness of forest tree species outside their natural habitat: a global review and discussion paper. Forest Healthand Biosecurity Working Paper FBS/3E. Forestry Department. FAO, Rome (unpublished).
[9] Hesselink F. J., Wendy Goldstein W., Van Kempen P. P., Garnett T., Dela J. (2007). Communication, Education and Public Awareness (CEPA): a toolkit for National Focal Points and NBSAP coordinators. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity and IUCN. Montreal (Canada). 310 pg.
[10] Mack RN, Simberloff D, Lonsdale, WM, Evans H, Clout M, Bazzaz FA (2000). Biotic Invasions: Causes, Epidemiology, Global Consequences, and Control. Ecol. Appl. 10: 689-710.
[11] Malik RN, Husain SZ (2007). Broussonetiapapyrifera (L.): An Environmental Constraint on the Himalayan Foothills Vegetation. Pak. J. Bot. 39: 1045-1053.
[12] McGinley. (2007). Effects of the biological invasion of algaroba: P. juliflora (Sw.) DC. On composition and structure of the shrub-tree stratum of the caatinga in Monteiro Municipality, Paraiba State, Brazil. Biodiversity, Ecology and Environmental health 20 (4): 887-898. ISSN 0102-3306.
[13] Pimentel D, Lach L, Zuniga R, Morrison D (2000). Environmental and Economic Costof Non- Indigenous Species in the United State. Bioscience 50: 53-65.
[14] Richardson DM, Binggeli P, Schroth G (2004). Invasive agroforestry trees: problems and solutions. In: Schroth, G., de Fonseca GAB, Harvey CA, Gascon C, Vasconcelos H, Izac AMN (eds), Agroforestry and Biodiversity Conservation in Tropical Landscapes, pp. 371-396. Island Press, Washington, D. C.
[15] Richardson DM, Pysek P, Rejmánek M, Barbour MG, Panetta FD, West CJ (2000) Naturalization and invasion of alien plants: Concepts and definitions. Diversity and Distribution 6: 93–107, http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1472-4642.2000.00083.x.
[16] Sanders RW (2006) Taxonomy of Lantana sect. Lantana (Verbenaceae): I. correct application of Lantana camara and associated names. Sida Contributions to Botany 22: 381–421.
[17] Stohlgren TJ, Otsuki CA, Villa M, Belnap J (2001). Patterns of Plant Invasions: A Case Example in Native Species Hotspots and Rare Habitats. Biol. Invasions 3: 37-50.
[18] Vanderhoeven S., Piqueray J., Halford M., Nulens G., Vincke J., Mahy G. (2011). Perception and understanding of invasive alien species issues by nature conservation and horticulture professionals in Belgium. Environmental Management 47: 425-442.
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  • APA Style

    Yeneayehu Fenetahun Mihertu. (2017). Assessment on the Perception of Invasive Alien Spices (IAS) of Farmers and Stake Holders on the Agricultural Sector in Eastern Ethiopia. American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 5(1), 34-40. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20170501.16

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    ACS Style

    Yeneayehu Fenetahun Mihertu. Assessment on the Perception of Invasive Alien Spices (IAS) of Farmers and Stake Holders on the Agricultural Sector in Eastern Ethiopia. Am. J. BioSci. Bioeng. 2017, 5(1), 34-40. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20170501.16

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    AMA Style

    Yeneayehu Fenetahun Mihertu. Assessment on the Perception of Invasive Alien Spices (IAS) of Farmers and Stake Holders on the Agricultural Sector in Eastern Ethiopia. Am J BioSci Bioeng. 2017;5(1):34-40. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20170501.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.bio.20170501.16,
      author = {Yeneayehu Fenetahun Mihertu},
      title = {Assessment on the Perception of Invasive Alien Spices (IAS) of Farmers and Stake Holders on the Agricultural Sector in Eastern Ethiopia},
      journal = {American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {34-40},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bio.20170501.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20170501.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bio.20170501.16},
      abstract = {Invasive species can be seen as species that are introduced in a new region, and that spreads rapidly. Invasive alien species (IAS) are characterized by rapid growth rates, extensive dispersal capabilities, large and rapid reproductive output and broad environmental tolerance. this assessment paper discuss on the general perception of IAS from three basic target groups (local farmers, both zonal, regional and woreda agricultural, environmental and forest experts). The assessment was based on three basic concepts that is (1). to understand the attitudes of the target group (evolution of the level of knowledge, awareness and need for information monitoring with related to invasive alien spices); (2). identifying the communication tools most frequently used; and (3). identify which best practices were implemented in order to control IAS with in the residence area. From the assessment data we can understand all target group were concerning on the issue of IAS even they have different level of knowledge and control mechanism and finally the target groups forwarded the following basic recommendation like further support and cooperation with regard to its fast and aggressive expansion of IAS and I also support and elaborate their recommendation.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Yeneayehu Fenetahun Mihertu
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    JF  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20170501.16
    AB  - Invasive species can be seen as species that are introduced in a new region, and that spreads rapidly. Invasive alien species (IAS) are characterized by rapid growth rates, extensive dispersal capabilities, large and rapid reproductive output and broad environmental tolerance. this assessment paper discuss on the general perception of IAS from three basic target groups (local farmers, both zonal, regional and woreda agricultural, environmental and forest experts). The assessment was based on three basic concepts that is (1). to understand the attitudes of the target group (evolution of the level of knowledge, awareness and need for information monitoring with related to invasive alien spices); (2). identifying the communication tools most frequently used; and (3). identify which best practices were implemented in order to control IAS with in the residence area. From the assessment data we can understand all target group were concerning on the issue of IAS even they have different level of knowledge and control mechanism and finally the target groups forwarded the following basic recommendation like further support and cooperation with regard to its fast and aggressive expansion of IAS and I also support and elaborate their recommendation.
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Author Information
  • Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute (EBI) Harar Biodiversity Center, Harar, Ethiopia

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