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Construction of Bridge Decks with Pre-Cast, Pre-Stressed Concrete Deck Planks

Received: 28 June 2015    Accepted: 4 July 2015    Published: 10 July 2015
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Abstract

The research analyzes the use of precast prestressed concrete deck planks in the construction of bridge decks. Will the use of these precast prestressed styles PPC’s aid in the durability of the construction, or will there be issues in the initial stages itself that has to be handled? And whether these constructions are in any way cost effective (as in lower number of rejection rates of the planks manufactured) are some the questions that are investigated here. A case study based research method has been adopted here. The case study is that of the bridge deck replacements that were carried out by the Illinois Department of transportation in 1999-2000. The bridge deck replacements were done by means of PPCs. The research also aims to find whether the bridge deck replacements that were carried out had early performance issues. It was established that there were indeed early performance issues, but these could be mitigated by means of load testing and the use of high-grade materials.

Published in American Journal of Civil Engineering (Volume 3, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajce.20150304.15
Page(s) 125-128
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Bridge Deck Replacement, Precast Prestresseddeck Planks, Design, Fabrication

References
[1] Adamu, S., Hamid, R, A. (May 2012), Lean Construction Techniques Implementation in Nigeria Construction Industry, Canadian Journal on Environmental, Construction and Civil Engineering, 3(4), 186-193
[2] Barker, J. M. (1975). Research, Application, and Experience With Precast Prestressed Bridge Deck Panels. Precast/prestressed concrete institute. Journal, 20(6).
[3] Barnoff, R. M., Orndorff Jr, J. A., Harbaugh Jr, R. B., & Rainey, D. E. (1977). Full-scale test of a prestressed bridge with precast deck planks. Precast/prestressed concrete institute. journal, 22(5).
[4] Barrett, T. J., De la Varga, I., Schlitter, J., & Weiss, W. J. (2011, May). Reducing the risk of cracking in high volume fly ash concrete by using internal curing. Paper presented at World of Coal Ash Conference, Denver, CO.
[5] Benaim, R. (2008). The design of prestressed concrete bridges. Taylor & Francis.
[6] Bentz, D. P., & Snyder, K. A. (1999). Protected paste volume in concrete: Extension to internal curing using saturated lightweight fine aggregate. Cement and Concrete Research, 29, 1863-1867.
[7] Culmo, M. (2000). Rapid bridge deck replacement with full-depth precast concrete slabs.Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, (1712), 139-146.
[8] Henkensiefken, R., Briatka, P., Dale, B. P., Nantung, T., & Weiss, J. (2010). Plastic Shrinkage Cracking in Internally Cured Mixtures Made with Pre-wetted Lightweight Aggregate. Concrete International, 32(2), 49-54.
[9] Illinois Department of Transportation. (2002). CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGE DECKS, Retrieved June 24, 2015 at: http://www.idot.illinois.gov/assets/uploads/files/transportation-system/research/physical-research-reports/139.pdf
[10] Jensen, O. M., & Hansen, P. F. (2001). Water-entrained cement-based materials: I. Principles and theoretical background. Cement and Concrete Research, 31, 647–654.
[11] Mairantz, B. (2002). U.S. Patent No. 6,470,524. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
[12] Naaman, A. E. (1982). Prestressed concrete analysis and design: fundamentals (pp. 533-589). New York: McGraw-Hill.
[13] Pfeifer, D. W., Landgren, J. R., & Zoob, A. (1987). Protective systems for new prestressed and substructure concrete. US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Research, Development, and Technology.
[14] Raju, K. (2006). Prestressed concrete, Google Ebooks.
[15] Ryu, H. K., Chang, S. P., Kim, Y. J., & Kim, B. S. (2005). Crack control of a steel and concrete composite plate girder with prefabricated slabs under hogging moments. Engineering Structures, 27(11), 1613-1624.
[16] Shim, C. S., & Chang, S. P. (2003). Cracking of continuous composite beams with precast decks. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 59(2), 201-214.
[17] Wasserman, R., & Bentur, A. (1996). Interfacial interactions in lightweight aggregate concrete sand their influence on the concrete strength. Cement & Concrete Composites, 18, 67-76.
[18] Weiss, J. (1999). Prediction of early-age shrinkage cracking in concrete. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from ProQuest.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ashwin Maru. (2015). Construction of Bridge Decks with Pre-Cast, Pre-Stressed Concrete Deck Planks. American Journal of Civil Engineering, 3(4), 125-128. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20150304.15

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    ACS Style

    Ashwin Maru. Construction of Bridge Decks with Pre-Cast, Pre-Stressed Concrete Deck Planks. Am. J. Civ. Eng. 2015, 3(4), 125-128. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20150304.15

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    AMA Style

    Ashwin Maru. Construction of Bridge Decks with Pre-Cast, Pre-Stressed Concrete Deck Planks. Am J Civ Eng. 2015;3(4):125-128. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20150304.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajce.20150304.15,
      author = {Ashwin Maru},
      title = {Construction of Bridge Decks with Pre-Cast, Pre-Stressed Concrete Deck Planks},
      journal = {American Journal of Civil Engineering},
      volume = {3},
      number = {4},
      pages = {125-128},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajce.20150304.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20150304.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajce.20150304.15},
      abstract = {The research analyzes the use of precast prestressed concrete deck planks in the construction of bridge decks. Will the use of these precast prestressed styles PPC’s aid in the durability of the construction, or will there be issues in the initial stages itself that has to be handled? And whether these constructions are in any way cost effective (as in lower number of rejection rates of the planks manufactured) are some the questions that are investigated here. A case study based research method has been adopted here. The case study is that of the bridge deck replacements that were carried out by the Illinois Department of transportation in 1999-2000. The bridge deck replacements were done by means of PPCs. The research also aims to find whether the bridge deck replacements that were carried out had early performance issues. It was established that there were indeed early performance issues, but these could be mitigated by means of load testing and the use of high-grade materials.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Construction of Bridge Decks with Pre-Cast, Pre-Stressed Concrete Deck Planks
    AU  - Ashwin Maru
    Y1  - 2015/07/10
    PY  - 2015
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    T2  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
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    SN  - 2330-8737
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20150304.15
    AB  - The research analyzes the use of precast prestressed concrete deck planks in the construction of bridge decks. Will the use of these precast prestressed styles PPC’s aid in the durability of the construction, or will there be issues in the initial stages itself that has to be handled? And whether these constructions are in any way cost effective (as in lower number of rejection rates of the planks manufactured) are some the questions that are investigated here. A case study based research method has been adopted here. The case study is that of the bridge deck replacements that were carried out by the Illinois Department of transportation in 1999-2000. The bridge deck replacements were done by means of PPCs. The research also aims to find whether the bridge deck replacements that were carried out had early performance issues. It was established that there were indeed early performance issues, but these could be mitigated by means of load testing and the use of high-grade materials.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Civil engineering department, L.E.College, Saurashtra University, Rajkot, Gujarat, India

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