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Estimation and Design Techniques for Adaptive Delta Modulation Using Otas

Received: 2 November 2016    Accepted: 9 December 2016    Published: 9 January 2017
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Abstract

This paper mainly studies a signal processing methodology of communication systems realized circuits of Adaptive Delta Modulation (ADM) using Operational Transconductance Amplifiers (OTAs). Methodology: This work suggests a design for adopting the quantization step size using feedback output quantize through adoptive delta modulation scheme using loss operation with Transconductance amplifier as loss OTAs integrator. Quantization step size is realized using integrators, rectifiers and amplifiers. The step over load is controlled by variable voltage gain (Av) of the Trans conductance. Result: was compared with conventional ADM using Op-Amp. According to the quantized output, the slope overload noise and granular noise are changed by controlling the variable voltage gain (Av) of OTAs. Conclusion: The paper suggests a design using feedback output quantize through ADM scheme by loss operation with Trans-conductance amplifier as loss OTAs integrator, the control is achieved by increasing or decreasing the step size from δmin to δmax in order to determine the quantization noise. Simulation power results improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and modulation quality at fs = 64 kHz. Moreover, the dynamic range of the modulator is also improved.

Published in American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology (Volume 1, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajset.20160102.15
Page(s) 49-52
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adaptive Delta Modulation, Operational Transconductance Amplifier, Step Size

References
[1] Al-Taweel, Farouq M. "New proposed second-order ASDM using OTAs." Am. J. Applied Sei 3 (2006): 1726-1729.
[2] Deligoz, Ilker, et al. "A MEMS-based power-scalable hearing aid analog front end." IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems 5.3 (2011): 201-213.
[3] Xia, Zanming, et al. "Novel AM/FM/ASK/FSK/PSK/QAM signal generator based on a digitally programmable CDTA." Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing 34.5 (2015): 1635-1653.
[4] Chauhan, Samiksha Singh, and R. S. Gamad. "A new design of OTA for Sigma-Delta ADC." 2015 IEEE UP Section Conference on Electrical Computer and Electronics (UPCON). IEEE, 2015.
[5] Shujiang, Cai, et al. "A low noise high efficiency buck DC-DC converter with sigma—delta modulation." Journal of semiconductors 32.7 (2011): 075004.
[6] Chauhan, Samiksha Singh, and R. S. Gamad. "A new design of OTA for Sigma-Delta ADC." 2015 IEEE UP Section Conference on Electrical Computer and Electronics (UPCON). IEEE, 2015.
[7] Zhao, Xiao, Qisheng Zhang, and Ming Deng. "Super class-AB bulk-driven OTAs with improved slew rate." Electronics Letters 51.19 (2015): 1488-1489.
[8] Centurelli, Francesco, Pietro Monsurrò, and Alessandro Trifiletti. "Comparative performance analysis and complementary triode based CMFB circuits for fully differential class AB symmetrical OTAs with low power consumption." International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications (2015).
[9] Meng, Xin, et al. "A noise-coupled time-interleaved delta-sigma modulator with shifted loop delays." 2015 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS). IEEE, 2015.
[10] Al Smadi, Takialddin A. "Design and Implementation of Double Base Integer Encoder of Term Metrical to Direct Binary." Journal of Signal and Information Processing 4.04 (2013): 370.
[11] Ali H. Al Smadi T, et al. Implementation & Comparative Analysis of 10, 18 & 24 Level Diode Clamped Inverters Using “Trust Region Dog Leg” Method //Circuits and Systems. – 2015. – Т. 6. – №. 03. – С. 70.
[12] Huang J., Yang S., Yuan J. A 75 dB SNDR 10-MHz Signal Bandwidth Gm-C-Based Sigma-Delta Modulator With a Nonlinear Feedback Compensation Technique //IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers. – 2015. – Т. 62. – №. 9. – С. 2216-2226.
[13] Chrabieh R., Soliman S. S., Dural O. Adaptive loading for orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) communication systems: пат. 8488691 США. – 2013.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Takialddin Al Smadi, Farouq M. Al Taweel, Al-Khawaldeh Igried. (2017). Estimation and Design Techniques for Adaptive Delta Modulation Using Otas. American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology, 1(2), 49-52. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20160102.15

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    ACS Style

    Takialddin Al Smadi; Farouq M. Al Taweel; Al-Khawaldeh Igried. Estimation and Design Techniques for Adaptive Delta Modulation Using Otas. Am. J. Sci. Eng. Technol. 2017, 1(2), 49-52. doi: 10.11648/j.ajset.20160102.15

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    AMA Style

    Takialddin Al Smadi, Farouq M. Al Taweel, Al-Khawaldeh Igried. Estimation and Design Techniques for Adaptive Delta Modulation Using Otas. Am J Sci Eng Technol. 2017;1(2):49-52. doi: 10.11648/j.ajset.20160102.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajset.20160102.15,
      author = {Takialddin Al Smadi and Farouq M. Al Taweel and Al-Khawaldeh Igried},
      title = {Estimation and Design Techniques for Adaptive Delta Modulation Using Otas},
      journal = {American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology},
      volume = {1},
      number = {2},
      pages = {49-52},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajset.20160102.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20160102.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajset.20160102.15},
      abstract = {This paper mainly studies a signal processing methodology of communication systems realized circuits of Adaptive Delta Modulation (ADM) using Operational Transconductance Amplifiers (OTAs). Methodology: This work suggests a design for adopting the quantization step size using feedback output quantize through adoptive delta modulation scheme using loss operation with Transconductance amplifier as loss OTAs integrator. Quantization step size is realized using integrators, rectifiers and amplifiers. The step over load is controlled by variable voltage gain (Av) of the Trans conductance. Result: was compared with conventional ADM using Op-Amp. According to the quantized output, the slope overload noise and granular noise are changed by controlling the variable voltage gain (Av) of OTAs. Conclusion: The paper suggests a design using feedback output quantize through ADM scheme by loss operation with Trans-conductance amplifier as loss OTAs integrator, the control is achieved by increasing or decreasing the step size from δmin to δmax in order to determine the quantization noise. Simulation power results improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and modulation quality at fs = 64 kHz. Moreover, the dynamic range of the modulator is also improved.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Estimation and Design Techniques for Adaptive Delta Modulation Using Otas
    AU  - Takialddin Al Smadi
    AU  - Farouq M. Al Taweel
    AU  - Al-Khawaldeh Igried
    Y1  - 2017/01/09
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20160102.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajset.20160102.15
    T2  - American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology
    JF  - American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology
    JO  - American Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology
    SP  - 49
    EP  - 52
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-8353
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajset.20160102.15
    AB  - This paper mainly studies a signal processing methodology of communication systems realized circuits of Adaptive Delta Modulation (ADM) using Operational Transconductance Amplifiers (OTAs). Methodology: This work suggests a design for adopting the quantization step size using feedback output quantize through adoptive delta modulation scheme using loss operation with Transconductance amplifier as loss OTAs integrator. Quantization step size is realized using integrators, rectifiers and amplifiers. The step over load is controlled by variable voltage gain (Av) of the Trans conductance. Result: was compared with conventional ADM using Op-Amp. According to the quantized output, the slope overload noise and granular noise are changed by controlling the variable voltage gain (Av) of OTAs. Conclusion: The paper suggests a design using feedback output quantize through ADM scheme by loss operation with Trans-conductance amplifier as loss OTAs integrator, the control is achieved by increasing or decreasing the step size from δmin to δmax in order to determine the quantization noise. Simulation power results improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and modulation quality at fs = 64 kHz. Moreover, the dynamic range of the modulator is also improved.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Communications and Electronics Engineering, College of Engineering, Jerash University, Jerash, Jordan

  • Department of Communications and Electronics Engineering, College of Engineering, Jerash University, Jerash, Jordan

  • Department of Communications and Electronics Engineering, College of Engineering, Jerash University, Jerash, Jordan

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