Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker

Arezki Harmim; Mebarek Boukar; M’hammed Amar

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13

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Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker

Arezki Harmim, Mebarek Boukar, M’hammed Amar

Published in American Journal of Modern Energy (Volume 2, Issue 6)

Received: 14 September 2016 Accepted: 28 October 2016 Published: 25 November 2016

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Abstract

The energy and exergy efficiencies of a stationary solar cooker equipped with an asymmetric compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) were experimentally evaluated. Experiments were conducted with different water load and at different ambient temperature. It was found that it is preferable that the cooker is directed 30° east of south for an exploitation during morning at a lower ambient temperature with sufficient solar radiation on its intercept area. Also exergy efficiency together with energy efficiency is used to define the optimum water load of the solar cooker. This optimum load is calculated according to 5 kg water/m² intercept area.

Published in	American Journal of Modern Energy (Volume 2, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13
Page(s)	48-53
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Energy Efficiency, Exergy Efficiency, Optimum Water Load, Solar Cooker

References

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[3]	Harmim, A., Merzouk, M., Boukar, M., Amar, M., 2013. Design and experimental testing of an innovative building-integrated box type solar cooker. Solar Energy 98, 422-433.
[4]	Kerim K. A., 1985. Exergy efficiency and optimum operation of solar collectors. Applied Energy 21, 301-314.
[5]	Khalifa, A. M. A., Taha, M. M. A., Akyurt, M., 1985. Solar cookers for outdoors and indoors. Energy 10 (7), 819-829.
[6]	Kumar, N., Vishwanath, G., Gupta, A., 2011. An exergy based test protocol for truncated pyramid type solar box cooker. Energy 36, 5710-5715.
[7]	Kumar, N., Vishwanath, G., Gupta, A., 2012. An exergy based unified tests protocol for solar cookers of different geometries. Renewable Energy 44, 457-462.
[8]	Mahavar, S., Rajawat, P., Punia, R. C., Sengar, N., Dashora, P., 2015. Evaluating the optimum load range for box-type solar cookers. Renewable Energy 74, 187-194.
[9]	Mullick, S. C., Kandpal, T. C., Saxena, A. K., 1987. Thermal test procedure for box-type solar cookers. Solar Energy 39 (4), 353-360.
[10]	Öztürk, H. H., 2004a. Experimental determination of energy and exergy efficiency of the solar parabolic-cooker. Solar Energy 77, 67-71.
[11]	Öztürk, H. H., 2004b. Second law analysis for solar cookers. International Journal of Green Energy 1 (2), 227-239.
[12]	Pandey, A. K., Tyagi, V. V., Park, S. R., Tyagi S. K., 2012. Comparative experimental study of solar cookers using exergy analysis. J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 109, 425-431.
[13]	Panwar, N. L., Kaushik, S. C., Kothari, S., 2012. Experimental investigation of energy and exergy efficiencies of domestic size parabolic dish solar cooker. Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 4, 23111-23118.
[14]	Petela, R., 2005. Exergy analysis of the solar cylindrical-parabolic cooker. Solar Energy 79, 221-233.
[15]	Shukla, S. K., 2009. Comparison of energy and exergy efficiency of community and domestic type parabolic solar cookers. International Journal of Green Energy 6, 437-449.

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APA Style

Arezki Harmim, Mebarek Boukar, M’hammed Amar. (2016). Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker. American Journal of Modern Energy, 2(6), 48-53. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13

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ACS Style

Arezki Harmim; Mebarek Boukar; M’hammed Amar. Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker. Am. J. Mod. Energy 2016, 2(6), 48-53. doi: 10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13

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AMA Style

Arezki Harmim, Mebarek Boukar, M’hammed Amar. Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker. Am J Mod Energy. 2016;2(6):48-53. doi: 10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13,
  author = {Arezki Harmim and Mebarek Boukar and M’hammed Amar},
  title = {Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker},
  journal = {American Journal of Modern Energy},
  volume = {2},
  number = {6},
  pages = {48-53},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajme.20160206.13},
  abstract = {The energy and exergy efficiencies of a stationary solar cooker equipped with an asymmetric compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) were experimentally evaluated. Experiments were conducted with different water load and at different ambient temperature. It was found that it is preferable that the cooker is directed 30° east of south for an exploitation during morning at a lower ambient temperature with sufficient solar radiation on its intercept area. Also exergy efficiency together with energy efficiency is used to define the optimum water load of the solar cooker. This optimum load is calculated according to 5 kg water/m² intercept area.},
 year = {2016}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker
AU  - Arezki Harmim
AU  - Mebarek Boukar
AU  - M’hammed Amar
Y1  - 2016/11/25
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13
T2  - American Journal of Modern Energy
JF  - American Journal of Modern Energy
JO  - American Journal of Modern Energy
SP  - 48
EP  - 53
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-3797
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13
AB  - The energy and exergy efficiencies of a stationary solar cooker equipped with an asymmetric compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) were experimentally evaluated. Experiments were conducted with different water load and at different ambient temperature. It was found that it is preferable that the cooker is directed 30° east of south for an exploitation during morning at a lower ambient temperature with sufficient solar radiation on its intercept area. Also exergy efficiency together with energy efficiency is used to define the optimum water load of the solar cooker. This optimum load is calculated according to 5 kg water/m² intercept area.
VL  - 2
IS  - 6
ER  -

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Author Information

Arezki Harmim

Development Center of Renewable Energies (CDER), URER/MS, Adrar, Algeria
Mebarek Boukar

Development Center of Renewable Energies (CDER), URER/MS, Adrar, Algeria
M’hammed Amar

Development Center of Renewable Energies (CDER), URER/MS, Adrar, Algeria

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APA Style

Arezki Harmim, Mebarek Boukar, M’hammed Amar. (2016). Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker. American Journal of Modern Energy, 2(6), 48-53. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13

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ACS Style

Arezki Harmim; Mebarek Boukar; M’hammed Amar. Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker. Am. J. Mod. Energy 2016, 2(6), 48-53. doi: 10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13

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AMA Style

Arezki Harmim, Mebarek Boukar, M’hammed Amar. Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker. Am J Mod Energy. 2016;2(6):48-53. doi: 10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13,
  author = {Arezki Harmim and Mebarek Boukar and M’hammed Amar},
  title = {Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker},
  journal = {American Journal of Modern Energy},
  volume = {2},
  number = {6},
  pages = {48-53},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajme.20160206.13},
  abstract = {The energy and exergy efficiencies of a stationary solar cooker equipped with an asymmetric compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) were experimentally evaluated. Experiments were conducted with different water load and at different ambient temperature. It was found that it is preferable that the cooker is directed 30° east of south for an exploitation during morning at a lower ambient temperature with sufficient solar radiation on its intercept area. Also exergy efficiency together with energy efficiency is used to define the optimum water load of the solar cooker. This optimum load is calculated according to 5 kg water/m² intercept area.},
 year = {2016}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Experimental Exergy Analysis and Optimum Water Load of a Solar Cooker
AU  - Arezki Harmim
AU  - Mebarek Boukar
AU  - M’hammed Amar
Y1  - 2016/11/25
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13
T2  - American Journal of Modern Energy
JF  - American Journal of Modern Energy
JO  - American Journal of Modern Energy
SP  - 48
EP  - 53
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-3797
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20160206.13
AB  - The energy and exergy efficiencies of a stationary solar cooker equipped with an asymmetric compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) were experimentally evaluated. Experiments were conducted with different water load and at different ambient temperature. It was found that it is preferable that the cooker is directed 30° east of south for an exploitation during morning at a lower ambient temperature with sufficient solar radiation on its intercept area. Also exergy efficiency together with energy efficiency is used to define the optimum water load of the solar cooker. This optimum load is calculated according to 5 kg water/m² intercept area.
VL  - 2
IS  - 6
ER  -

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