Advances in Applied Physiology

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Assessment of Physiological Strain Due to Work and Exposure to Heat of Working Environments in Male Paddy Cultivators

Received: 23 November 2015    Accepted: 15 December 2015    Published: 18 January 2016
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Abstract

Introduction: Indian agricultural sector has been undergoing changes since 1950s. The record production of food grains from 50 million tons in 1950 to 241 million tons in 2009-10 is hailed as a breakthrough in Indian agriculture. However, agricultural sector in India is till date significantly dependent on non-mechanized techniques. An agricultural worker has to perform variety of tasks including ploughing, transplanting, threshing which require great physical effort. During the paddy cultivation, agricultural workers are engaged in the work field though out the day in different thermal conditions. Objective: A study has been carried out, in this backdrop, to assess the thermal environmental condition and effect of work and exposure to heat on physiological status in 31 male agricultural workers primarily engaged in transplanting of paddy seedlings tasks in southern area of West Bengal. Results and conclusion: The result of the study has indicated that environmental condition was above the recommended threshold value and the activities are strenuous as indicated from indicators of physiological strain.

DOI 10.11648/j.aap.20160101.12
Published in Advances in Applied Physiology (Volume 1, Issue 1, January 2016)
Page(s) 8-11
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Agriculture, WBGT, Cardiovascular Strain Index, Transplanting

References
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Author Information
  • Human Performance Analytics and Facilitation Unit, Department of Physiology, University Colleges of Science and Technology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India

  • Human Performance Analytics and Facilitation Unit, Department of Physiology, University Colleges of Science and Technology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India

  • Human Performance Analytics and Facilitation Unit, Department of Physiology, University Colleges of Science and Technology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India

  • Human Performance Analytics and Facilitation Unit, Department of Physiology, University Colleges of Science and Technology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India

  • Human Performance Analytics and Facilitation Unit, Department of Physiology, University Colleges of Science and Technology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India

  • Human Performance Analytics and Facilitation Unit, Department of Physiology, University Colleges of Science and Technology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India

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  • APA Style

    Ayan Chatterjee, Surjani Chatterjee, Neepa Banerjee, Sandipan Chatterjee, Tanaya Santra, et al. (2016). Assessment of Physiological Strain Due to Work and Exposure to Heat of Working Environments in Male Paddy Cultivators. Advances in Applied Physiology, 1(1), 8-11. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aap.20160101.12

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    ACS Style

    Ayan Chatterjee; Surjani Chatterjee; Neepa Banerjee; Sandipan Chatterjee; Tanaya Santra, et al. Assessment of Physiological Strain Due to Work and Exposure to Heat of Working Environments in Male Paddy Cultivators. Adv. Appl. Physiol. 2016, 1(1), 8-11. doi: 10.11648/j.aap.20160101.12

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    AMA Style

    Ayan Chatterjee, Surjani Chatterjee, Neepa Banerjee, Sandipan Chatterjee, Tanaya Santra, et al. Assessment of Physiological Strain Due to Work and Exposure to Heat of Working Environments in Male Paddy Cultivators. Adv Appl Physiol. 2016;1(1):8-11. doi: 10.11648/j.aap.20160101.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aap.20160101.12,
      author = {Ayan Chatterjee and Surjani Chatterjee and Neepa Banerjee and Sandipan Chatterjee and Tanaya Santra and Shankarashis Mukherjee},
      title = {Assessment of Physiological Strain Due to Work and Exposure to Heat of Working Environments in Male Paddy Cultivators},
      journal = {Advances in Applied Physiology},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {8-11},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aap.20160101.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aap.20160101.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aap.20160101.12},
      abstract = {Introduction: Indian agricultural sector has been undergoing changes since 1950s. The record production of food grains from 50 million tons in 1950 to 241 million tons in 2009-10 is hailed as a breakthrough in Indian agriculture. However, agricultural sector in India is till date significantly dependent on non-mechanized techniques. An agricultural worker has to perform variety of tasks including ploughing, transplanting, threshing which require great physical effort. During the paddy cultivation, agricultural workers are engaged in the work field though out the day in different thermal conditions. Objective: A study has been carried out, in this backdrop, to assess the thermal environmental condition and effect of work and exposure to heat on physiological status in 31 male agricultural workers primarily engaged in transplanting of paddy seedlings tasks in southern area of West Bengal. Results and conclusion: The result of the study has indicated that environmental condition was above the recommended threshold value and the activities are strenuous as indicated from indicators of physiological strain.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AU  - Ayan Chatterjee
    AU  - Surjani Chatterjee
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    AU  - Sandipan Chatterjee
    AU  - Tanaya Santra
    AU  - Shankarashis Mukherjee
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    AB  - Introduction: Indian agricultural sector has been undergoing changes since 1950s. The record production of food grains from 50 million tons in 1950 to 241 million tons in 2009-10 is hailed as a breakthrough in Indian agriculture. However, agricultural sector in India is till date significantly dependent on non-mechanized techniques. An agricultural worker has to perform variety of tasks including ploughing, transplanting, threshing which require great physical effort. During the paddy cultivation, agricultural workers are engaged in the work field though out the day in different thermal conditions. Objective: A study has been carried out, in this backdrop, to assess the thermal environmental condition and effect of work and exposure to heat on physiological status in 31 male agricultural workers primarily engaged in transplanting of paddy seedlings tasks in southern area of West Bengal. Results and conclusion: The result of the study has indicated that environmental condition was above the recommended threshold value and the activities are strenuous as indicated from indicators of physiological strain.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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