American Journal of Operations Management and Information Systems

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Family Businesses Management and Succession: A Meta-Analysis

Received: 07 September 2020    Accepted: 23 September 2020    Published: 29 September 2020
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Abstract

Purpose: This paper assesses how management and succession is handled in family businesses. In addition, the research seeks to find out how to manage the business succession in the family business during the transitional period of the case company. Furthermore, the objective of my research is to provide guidelines for implementing family business succession strategy. Approach: Study was a meta-analytical literature review based on the analytical and descriptive research designs used. Findings: This paper found that rewards of a family-owned business are many as are the challenges. The findings of this research indicate that family businesses are unique and they have several common characteristics that differentiate them from other businesses. This uniqueness also causes the special challenges and opportunities, which family businesses face in their operations. The most significant characteristic that separates family businesses from non-family businesses is the family’s impact on the business and ownership. The unique family business characteristics, challenges and opportunities stated in the theoretical framework can be applied to the family businesses used in this research. It can be stated that both of the case companies fit the concept of a typical family business, which is unique compared to other businesses. Limitations: the design and process of sieving articles for critical review is time consuming and involves voluminous data analysis. Conclusion: Family businesses try to intersect the distinctions between family issues and business matters. This needs to be handled with utmost care as it spells the difference between success and failure. The outcomes of this research pointed out that there are mainly two obstacles concerning the family business i.e. The company does not have a proper successor, the family governance issues have an impact on the family business succession. In other words, the family governance issues which are aspects of the poor management mode and feudal family culture. Originality: There is a paucity of recent research in this area and this paper makes a contribution towards filling this gap.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajomis.20200503.14
Published in American Journal of Operations Management and Information Systems (Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2020)
Page(s) 56-61
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Family Businesses, Succession, Management

References
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[3] Azmat, F, & Fujimoto, Y (2016) Family embeddedness and entrepreneurship experience: a study of Indian migrant women entrepreneurs in Australia. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development 28 (9–10): 630–656.
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[5] De Massis, A., Josi, S., Chua, J. S., Chrisman, J. J. (2014). "Ability and Willingness as Sufficiency Conditions for Family-Oriented Particularistic Behavior: Implications for Theory and Empirical Studies". Journal of Small Business Management. 52 (2): 344–364. doi: 10.1111/jsbm.12102.
[6] Jaskiewicz, P, Combs, JG, & Rau, SB (2015) Entrepreneurial legacy: toward a theory of how some family firms nurture transgenerational entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Venturing 30 (1): 29–49.
[7] Kansikas, J, Laakkonen, A, Sarpo, V, et al. (2012) Entrepreneurial leadership and familiness as a resource for strategic entrepreneurship. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research 18 (2): 141–158.
[8] Karofsky, P. (2006). "Can Business Bring a Family Together?" Business Week. 22 February.
[9] Miller, D, Wiklund, J, & Yu, W (2019) Mental health in the family business: a conceptual model and a research agenda. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 44 (1): 55–80.
[10] Morris, M. H., Williams, R. O., Allen, J. A., & Avila, R. A. (2004). Correlates of success in family business transitions. Journal of business venturing, 12 (5), 385-401.
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Author Information
  • Faculty of Business Management and Sustainability, Information and Communication Technology University USA, Yaounde, Cameroon

  • Faculty of Business Management and Sustainability, Information and Communication Technology University USA, Yaounde, Cameroon

  • Faculty of Business Management and Sustainability, Information and Communication Technology University USA, Yaounde, Cameroon

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  • APA Style

    Francis Mbah Takwi, Benz Enow Bate, Vivian Akosso. (2020). Family Businesses Management and Succession: A Meta-Analysis. American Journal of Operations Management and Information Systems, 5(3), 56-61. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajomis.20200503.14

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    ACS Style

    Francis Mbah Takwi; Benz Enow Bate; Vivian Akosso. Family Businesses Management and Succession: A Meta-Analysis. Am. J. Oper. Manag. Inf. Syst. 2020, 5(3), 56-61. doi: 10.11648/j.ajomis.20200503.14

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    AMA Style

    Francis Mbah Takwi, Benz Enow Bate, Vivian Akosso. Family Businesses Management and Succession: A Meta-Analysis. Am J Oper Manag Inf Syst. 2020;5(3):56-61. doi: 10.11648/j.ajomis.20200503.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajomis.20200503.14,
      author = {Francis Mbah Takwi and Benz Enow Bate and Vivian Akosso},
      title = {Family Businesses Management and Succession: A Meta-Analysis},
      journal = {American Journal of Operations Management and Information Systems},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3},
      pages = {56-61},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajomis.20200503.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajomis.20200503.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajomis.20200503.14},
      abstract = {Purpose: This paper assesses how management and succession is handled in family businesses. In addition, the research seeks to find out how to manage the business succession in the family business during the transitional period of the case company. Furthermore, the objective of my research is to provide guidelines for implementing family business succession strategy. Approach: Study was a meta-analytical literature review based on the analytical and descriptive research designs used. Findings: This paper found that rewards of a family-owned business are many as are the challenges. The findings of this research indicate that family businesses are unique and they have several common characteristics that differentiate them from other businesses. This uniqueness also causes the special challenges and opportunities, which family businesses face in their operations. The most significant characteristic that separates family businesses from non-family businesses is the family’s impact on the business and ownership. The unique family business characteristics, challenges and opportunities stated in the theoretical framework can be applied to the family businesses used in this research. It can be stated that both of the case companies fit the concept of a typical family business, which is unique compared to other businesses. Limitations: the design and process of sieving articles for critical review is time consuming and involves voluminous data analysis. Conclusion: Family businesses try to intersect the distinctions between family issues and business matters. This needs to be handled with utmost care as it spells the difference between success and failure. The outcomes of this research pointed out that there are mainly two obstacles concerning the family business i.e. The company does not have a proper successor, the family governance issues have an impact on the family business succession. In other words, the family governance issues which are aspects of the poor management mode and feudal family culture. Originality: There is a paucity of recent research in this area and this paper makes a contribution towards filling this gap.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Family Businesses Management and Succession: A Meta-Analysis
    AU  - Francis Mbah Takwi
    AU  - Benz Enow Bate
    AU  - Vivian Akosso
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajomis.20200503.14
    T2  - American Journal of Operations Management and Information Systems
    JF  - American Journal of Operations Management and Information Systems
    JO  - American Journal of Operations Management and Information Systems
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajomis.20200503.14
    AB  - Purpose: This paper assesses how management and succession is handled in family businesses. In addition, the research seeks to find out how to manage the business succession in the family business during the transitional period of the case company. Furthermore, the objective of my research is to provide guidelines for implementing family business succession strategy. Approach: Study was a meta-analytical literature review based on the analytical and descriptive research designs used. Findings: This paper found that rewards of a family-owned business are many as are the challenges. The findings of this research indicate that family businesses are unique and they have several common characteristics that differentiate them from other businesses. This uniqueness also causes the special challenges and opportunities, which family businesses face in their operations. The most significant characteristic that separates family businesses from non-family businesses is the family’s impact on the business and ownership. The unique family business characteristics, challenges and opportunities stated in the theoretical framework can be applied to the family businesses used in this research. It can be stated that both of the case companies fit the concept of a typical family business, which is unique compared to other businesses. Limitations: the design and process of sieving articles for critical review is time consuming and involves voluminous data analysis. Conclusion: Family businesses try to intersect the distinctions between family issues and business matters. This needs to be handled with utmost care as it spells the difference between success and failure. The outcomes of this research pointed out that there are mainly two obstacles concerning the family business i.e. The company does not have a proper successor, the family governance issues have an impact on the family business succession. In other words, the family governance issues which are aspects of the poor management mode and feudal family culture. Originality: There is a paucity of recent research in this area and this paper makes a contribution towards filling this gap.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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