Advances in Applied Sciences

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Scientific and Technological Innovations in the Reprocessing Metal-Containing Industrial Waste and Industrial Waste of Polymeric Materials by Metallurgical Methods

Received: 27 December 2018    Accepted: 29 January 2019    Published: 26 February 2019
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Abstract

The paper studies the mechanism of using baling charge and modifying materials, including metal-containing industrial waste and man made waste of polymer products introduced as bales into the melt. This process is accompanied by pyrolysis of polymers and homolytic cleavage of bonds with hydrogen and carbon atoms (hydrocarbon radicals) formation, reducing iron from new charge materials and other metals, from cheap additives that provide modification, including the centers formed in the melt as a result of chemical reactions. The method secures technological strength and indestructibility of bales during transportation, heating and melting.

DOI 10.11648/j.aas.20180306.11
Published in Advances in Applied Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 6, December 2018)
Page(s) 65-78
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Iron-Carbon Alloys, Alloying, Industrial Metal-Containing Waste, Structure Formation, Material Balance of Melting, Morphology of Non-Metallic Inclusions

References
[1] Harast, A. I. Iron Carbon Alloys: Structure Formation and Its Properties. Minsk, 2010.- 252p.
[2] Konjuh, V. J. Gas-oxygen metal melting metal / V.J. Konjuh V. J. В. Я. — Kyev: Navukova dumka, 1979.— 160p.
[3] Lekah, S. N. Alloying of cast iron from slag phase / S. N. Lekah, A. G. Sluckij, V. L. Tribushevskij //Casting production. – 1985. – Vol.10. – p. 10.
[4] Analysis of potential trends in industrial ferrous scraps processing in the Republic of Belarus / V. I. Timoshpol'skij, M. L. German, Je. A. Stebloap et al. // Casting and Metallurgy. – 2006. – Vol. 2, part 2. – pp. 23–27.
[5] Experience of scraps utilization. / D. M. Kukuj, I. V. Emel'janovich, V. P. Petrovskij et al. // Casting and Metallurgy. – 2009. – Vol. 1. – pp. 47–50.
[6] Kinetics of iron alloying in slag phase / O. S. Komarov, I. B. Provorova, V. I. Volosatikov et al. // Casting and Metallurgy. – 2008. – Vol.1. – pp. 112–115.
[7] Lekah, S. N. Oxygen activity in liquid iron and deoxidation / S. N. Lekah, D. N. Hudokormov, A. F. Vishkarev // Casting and Metallurgy. – 1986. – Vol. 3. – pp. 6–7.
[8] Patent 116411 of the Republic of Belarus “Method of Cast Iron Smelting and Method of Steel Smelting” (2006) C 21 C 1/00, C 21 C 5/00, F 23 G 5⁄027 / Harast A.I. BSTU – № а20050280; appl. 24.03.2005; publ. 30.12.2006 // The Official Journal. – 2009 . – № 1.
[9] Sposob vyplavki chuguna [Method of iron smelting]: pat. 14183 Resp. Belarus: MPK (2006) C21C1/00, C21C5/00, F23G5⁄027 / A. I. Harast; appl. EI «Bel. gos. tehnol. un-t». – № a20091272; appl. 31.08.2009; publ. 30.04.2011 // Afіcyjnybjuletjen' / Nac. cjentrіntjelekt. ulasnascі. [Official Bulletin. Centre of Intel. Property]. – 2010. – № 1.
[10] Harast, A. I. Chemical Baling of Oily Cast Iron Turnings and Use of Bales to Substitute Expensive and Scarce Scrapes / A. I. Harast // International Journal of Materials Science and Applications. – 2013. – Vol. 2, No. 6. – PP. 194–203. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20130206.15.
[11] Harast, A. I. Modification and Microalloying of Iron Carbon Alloys Using Industrial Polymer Scrapes / A. I. Harast // Journal of Current Advances in Materals Sciences Research (CAMSR). – 2014. – Vol. 1, Issue 3. – PP. 66–74. www.vkingpub.com/journal/camsr/© American V-King Scientific Publishing.
[12] Harast, A. I. The Casting Technologies Focused on the Use of Industrial Waste and Semiprocessed Products Related to Engineering Industries / A. I. Harast // Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST), ISSN: 3159-0040. – 2015. – Vol. 2 Issue 5. –PP. 914–918.
[13] Harast, A. I. Extracting metals from non-traditional types of charge when implementing breakthrough foundry and metallurgy technologies / A. I. Harast // Home / SciencePG Frontiers. From Colloid and Surface Science. Mar. 6, 2017. http://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/html/10.11648.j.am.20160506.12.html.
[14] Harast, A. I. Formation Mechanism Of Wear Resisting Surface Layer On Cast Iron Moulds By Direct Surface Alloying / A. I. Harast // Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST), ISSN: 3159-0040. – 2015. – Vol. 2 Issue 9. – PP. 2591–2598.
Author Information
  • Department of Material Science and Engineering of Technical Systems, Belarusian State Technological University, Minsk, Belarus

  • Department of Material Science and Engineering of Technical Systems, Belarusian State Technological University, Minsk, Belarus

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    Aliaxandr Ivanavich Harast, Elena Valeryevna Kryvonosova. (2019). Scientific and Technological Innovations in the Reprocessing Metal-Containing Industrial Waste and Industrial Waste of Polymeric Materials by Metallurgical Methods. Advances in Applied Sciences, 3(6), 65-78. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20180306.11

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    ACS Style

    Aliaxandr Ivanavich Harast; Elena Valeryevna Kryvonosova. Scientific and Technological Innovations in the Reprocessing Metal-Containing Industrial Waste and Industrial Waste of Polymeric Materials by Metallurgical Methods. Adv. Appl. Sci. 2019, 3(6), 65-78. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20180306.11

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    AMA Style

    Aliaxandr Ivanavich Harast, Elena Valeryevna Kryvonosova. Scientific and Technological Innovations in the Reprocessing Metal-Containing Industrial Waste and Industrial Waste of Polymeric Materials by Metallurgical Methods. Adv Appl Sci. 2019;3(6):65-78. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20180306.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aas.20180306.11,
      author = {Aliaxandr Ivanavich Harast and Elena Valeryevna Kryvonosova},
      title = {Scientific and Technological Innovations in the Reprocessing Metal-Containing Industrial Waste and Industrial Waste of Polymeric Materials by Metallurgical Methods},
      journal = {Advances in Applied Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {6},
      pages = {65-78},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aas.20180306.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20180306.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aas.20180306.11},
      abstract = {The paper studies the mechanism of using baling charge and modifying materials, including metal-containing industrial waste and man made waste of polymer products introduced as bales into the melt. This process is accompanied by pyrolysis of polymers and homolytic cleavage of bonds with hydrogen and carbon atoms (hydrocarbon radicals) formation, reducing iron from new charge materials and other metals, from cheap additives that provide modification, including the centers formed in the melt as a result of chemical reactions. The method secures technological strength and indestructibility of bales during transportation, heating and melting.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    T1  - Scientific and Technological Innovations in the Reprocessing Metal-Containing Industrial Waste and Industrial Waste of Polymeric Materials by Metallurgical Methods
    AU  - Aliaxandr Ivanavich Harast
    AU  - Elena Valeryevna Kryvonosova
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.aas.20180306.11
    T2  - Advances in Applied Sciences
    JF  - Advances in Applied Sciences
    JO  - Advances in Applied Sciences
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20180306.11
    AB  - The paper studies the mechanism of using baling charge and modifying materials, including metal-containing industrial waste and man made waste of polymer products introduced as bales into the melt. This process is accompanied by pyrolysis of polymers and homolytic cleavage of bonds with hydrogen and carbon atoms (hydrocarbon radicals) formation, reducing iron from new charge materials and other metals, from cheap additives that provide modification, including the centers formed in the melt as a result of chemical reactions. The method secures technological strength and indestructibility of bales during transportation, heating and melting.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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