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Menstrual Hygiene Practice and Associated Factors among Secondary School Girls in Wegera District, Northwest Ethiopia; a Cross-Sectional Study

Received: 1 March 2017    Accepted: 23 March 2017    Published: 15 April 2017
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Abstract

Menstrual hygiene is an issue that is insufficiently acknowledged and has not received adequate attention. There is a substantial knowledge gap on menstrual hygiene among adolescent girls. Lack of knowledge and poor personal hygienic practices during menstruation can lead to various gynecological problems. This study aimed to assess menstrual hygine practice and factors associated with it among secondary school girls in Wegera District, Northwest Ethiopia. A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 423 randomly selected secondary school girls from March to April, 2014. The data were collected by using pre-tested self -administered questionnaire. Good menstrual hygiene practice was found to be 29.8%. Menstrual practice among girls who had exposure to advertisement on sanitary napkins (AOR 2.06(1.27, 3.34)) and good knowledge on menstrual hygiene (AOR 2.23(1.06, 4.71)) were the factors associated with good menstrual hygiene practice. This study revealed that the menstrual hygiene practice of secondary school girls was low. Exposure to advertisement regarding sanitary napkins and knowledge on menstrual hygiene were found to influence their practice towards menstrual hygiene. Menstrual hygiene is an issue needs to be addressed at all levels.

Published in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.cbb.20170501.12
Page(s) 6-11
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Knowledge, Practice, Menstrual Hygiene, Ethiopia

References
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[2] Sarah House, Thérèse Mahon, and Sue Cavil. Menstrual hygiene matters. A resource for improving menstrual hygiene around the world First edition, 2012.
[3] Archana Patkar, Preparatory Input on MHM for End Group. WSSCC, May, 2011.
[4] WHO/UNFPA/UNICEF. Programming for Adolescent Health and Development., in Technical Report Series. 1999 Geneva.
[5] Adhikari P. Knowledge and practice regarding menstrual hygiene in rural adolescent girls of Nepal. Kathmandu University Medical Journal. 2007; 5(19): 382-386.
[6] El-Gilany A, Badawi K., El-Fedawy S. Menstrual hygiene among adolescent school girls in Mansoura. Egypt. Reprod Health Matters. 2005; 13(26): p. 147-52.
[7] Fund., U.N.C.s., useful information about menstrual health and hygiene, 2008. Child’s Environment Section, UNICEF House, New Delhi, India.
[8] Unicef Innovation. Menstrual hygiene Management: A Supply Chain Challenge. September13 2013 URL http://unicefinnovation.org/challenge/menstrual-hygiene-management-supply-chain-challenge.
[9] WSSCC. Celebrating Womanhood: Menstrual Hygiene Management. Water, Supply and Sanitation Collaboration Council, updated July 8th 2013. URL http://www.wsscc.org/topics/hygiene/menstrual-hygiene-management.
[10] Abhay Bhausaheb Mudey, et al. A Cross-sectional Study on Awareness Regarding Safe and Hygienic Practices amongst School Going Adolescent Girls in Rural Area of Wardha District, India. Global Journal of Health Science. 2010; 2(2).
[11] Tania S., et al. Assessment of Beliefs and Practices Relating to Menstrual Hygiene of Adolescent Girls in Lebanon. International Journal of Health Sciences and Research. December 2013; 3; (12).
[12] Marni Sommer, et al. A comparison of the menstruation and education experiences of girls in Tanzania, Ghana, Cambodia and Ethiopia. A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 2014.
[13] Jarrah S. and Kamel A. Attitudes and practices of school-aged girls towards menstruation.. International Journal of Nursing Practice. 2012; 18(308–315).
[14] Oche M. O., et al. Menstrual health: the unmet needs of adolescent girls’ in Sokoto, Nigeria Department of Community Health, College of Health Sciences. Usmanu Danfodiyo University. 23 December, 2011.
[15] Lee LK, Chen PC. Lee KK, and Kaur J. Menstruation among adolescent girls in Malaysia: a cross-sectional school survey. Singapore Med J. 2006; 47 (10): 869-874.
[16] Sommer, M. “Putting ‘Menstrual Hygiene Management’ into the School Water and Sanitation Agenda.”Waterlines. 2010; 29 (4): p. 268–278.
[17] Prateek S, Saurabh R. A Cross Sectional Study of Knowledge and Practices about Reproductive Health among Female Adolescents in An Urban Slum of Mumbai. Journal of Family and Reproductive Health. December 2011; 5 (4).
[18] Poureslami, Mohammad, and F. Osati-Ashtiani. Assessing Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior of Adolescent Girls in Suburban Districts of Tehran About Dysmenorrhea and Menstrual Hygiene. Journal of International Women's Studies. 2002; 3(2), 51-61.
[19] Lawan U, Yusuf N, Musa A. Menstruation and menstrual hygiene amongst adolescent school girls in Kano, Northwestern Nigeria. African Journal of Reproductive Health. 2010; 14(3):201-7.
[20] Khanna A, Goyal S R, and B. R. Menstrual Practices and Reproductive Problems: A Study of Adolescent Girls in Rajasthan. Journal of Health Management. 2005; 7 (1): 91-107.
[21] Ray sudeshna and Dasgupta Aparajita. Determinants of menstrual hygiene among Adolescent girls: a multivariate analysis. national journal of community medicine. april-june 2012; 3(2).
Cite This Article
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    Meseret Abay Fisseha, Yigzaw Kebede, Hedija Yenus Yeshita. (2017). Menstrual Hygiene Practice and Associated Factors among Secondary School Girls in Wegera District, Northwest Ethiopia; a Cross-Sectional Study. Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, 5(1), 6-11. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cbb.20170501.12

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    ACS Style

    Meseret Abay Fisseha; Yigzaw Kebede; Hedija Yenus Yeshita. Menstrual Hygiene Practice and Associated Factors among Secondary School Girls in Wegera District, Northwest Ethiopia; a Cross-Sectional Study. Comput. Biol. Bioinform. 2017, 5(1), 6-11. doi: 10.11648/j.cbb.20170501.12

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    AMA Style

    Meseret Abay Fisseha, Yigzaw Kebede, Hedija Yenus Yeshita. Menstrual Hygiene Practice and Associated Factors among Secondary School Girls in Wegera District, Northwest Ethiopia; a Cross-Sectional Study. Comput Biol Bioinform. 2017;5(1):6-11. doi: 10.11648/j.cbb.20170501.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cbb.20170501.12,
      author = {Meseret Abay Fisseha and Yigzaw Kebede and Hedija Yenus Yeshita},
      title = {Menstrual Hygiene Practice and Associated Factors among Secondary School Girls in Wegera District, Northwest Ethiopia; a Cross-Sectional Study},
      journal = {Computational Biology and Bioinformatics},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {6-11},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cbb.20170501.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cbb.20170501.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cbb.20170501.12},
      abstract = {Menstrual hygiene is an issue that is insufficiently acknowledged and has not received adequate attention. There is a substantial knowledge gap on menstrual hygiene among adolescent girls. Lack of knowledge and poor personal hygienic practices during menstruation can lead to various gynecological problems. This study aimed to assess menstrual hygine practice and factors associated with it among secondary school girls in Wegera District, Northwest Ethiopia. A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 423 randomly selected secondary school girls from March to April, 2014. The data were collected by using pre-tested self -administered questionnaire. Good menstrual hygiene practice was found to be 29.8%. Menstrual practice among girls who had exposure to advertisement on sanitary napkins (AOR 2.06(1.27, 3.34)) and good knowledge on menstrual hygiene (AOR 2.23(1.06, 4.71)) were the factors associated with good menstrual hygiene practice. This study revealed that the menstrual hygiene practice of secondary school girls was low. Exposure to advertisement regarding sanitary napkins and knowledge on menstrual hygiene were found to influence their practice towards menstrual hygiene. Menstrual hygiene is an issue needs to be addressed at all levels.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Meseret Abay Fisseha
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    AB  - Menstrual hygiene is an issue that is insufficiently acknowledged and has not received adequate attention. There is a substantial knowledge gap on menstrual hygiene among adolescent girls. Lack of knowledge and poor personal hygienic practices during menstruation can lead to various gynecological problems. This study aimed to assess menstrual hygine practice and factors associated with it among secondary school girls in Wegera District, Northwest Ethiopia. A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 423 randomly selected secondary school girls from March to April, 2014. The data were collected by using pre-tested self -administered questionnaire. Good menstrual hygiene practice was found to be 29.8%. Menstrual practice among girls who had exposure to advertisement on sanitary napkins (AOR 2.06(1.27, 3.34)) and good knowledge on menstrual hygiene (AOR 2.23(1.06, 4.71)) were the factors associated with good menstrual hygiene practice. This study revealed that the menstrual hygiene practice of secondary school girls was low. Exposure to advertisement regarding sanitary napkins and knowledge on menstrual hygiene were found to influence their practice towards menstrual hygiene. Menstrual hygiene is an issue needs to be addressed at all levels.
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Author Information
  • Department of Reproductive Health, School of Public Health, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia

  • Department of Epidemology and Biostatistics, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia

  • Department of Reproductive Health, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia

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