American Journal of Life Sciences

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Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus in Healthcare Workers - AIMS, B G Nagara

Received: 11 June 2013    Accepted:     Published: 10 July 2013
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Abstract

Healthcare workers have an elevated risk of acquiring and transmitting parental infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of HBV and HCV among the health care workers. One hundred and sixty eight HCWs (doctors-6, nurses-38, technicians-10, ward attenders-91, nursing students-23) were screened for HBsAg. These HCWs were not vaccinated against hepatitis B virus infection. Among them, two (1.19%) were positive for HBsAg. The positive persons were ward attenders (1 male, 1 female) who handle hospital waste. Four hundred and five HCWs (doctors-88, nurses-155, technicians-30, ward attenders-107, nursing student-25) were screened for HCV antibodies. None of the HCWs were positive for HCV antibodies. Health education, prophylaxis by vaccination, universal precautions and proper hospital waste management play a major role in the prevention of HBV and HCV infection. This is the first study undertaken from this hospital on the prevalence of HBV and HCV infection among HCWs after of 27 years establishment of the hospital.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajls.20130104.11
Published in American Journal of Life Sciences (Volume 1, Issue 4, August 2013)
Page(s) 145-149
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

HBV, HCV, Health Care Workers

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Microbiology, Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, B.G.Nagara 571448, Karnataka, India

  • Department of Microbiology, Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, B.G.Nagara 571448, Karnataka, India

  • Department of Microbiology, Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, B.G.Nagara 571448, Karnataka, India

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    Vijaya Doddaiah, Katta Janakiram, Sathish Javagal. (2013). Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus in Healthcare Workers - AIMS, B G Nagara. American Journal of Life Sciences, 1(4), 145-149. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20130104.11

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    ACS Style

    Vijaya Doddaiah; Katta Janakiram; Sathish Javagal. Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus in Healthcare Workers - AIMS, B G Nagara. Am. J. Life Sci. 2013, 1(4), 145-149. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20130104.11

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    AMA Style

    Vijaya Doddaiah, Katta Janakiram, Sathish Javagal. Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus in Healthcare Workers - AIMS, B G Nagara. Am J Life Sci. 2013;1(4):145-149. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20130104.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajls.20130104.11,
      author = {Vijaya Doddaiah and Katta Janakiram and Sathish Javagal},
      title = {Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus in Healthcare Workers - AIMS, B G Nagara},
      journal = {American Journal of Life Sciences},
      volume = {1},
      number = {4},
      pages = {145-149},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajls.20130104.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20130104.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajls.20130104.11},
      abstract = {Healthcare workers have an elevated risk of acquiring and transmitting parental infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of HBV and HCV among the health care workers. One hundred and sixty eight HCWs (doctors-6, nurses-38, technicians-10, ward attenders-91, nursing students-23) were screened for HBsAg. These HCWs were not vaccinated against hepatitis B virus infection. Among them, two (1.19%) were positive for HBsAg. The positive persons were ward attenders (1 male, 1 female) who handle hospital waste. Four hundred and five HCWs (doctors-88, nurses-155, technicians-30, ward attenders-107, nursing student-25) were screened for HCV antibodies. None of the HCWs were positive for HCV antibodies. Health education, prophylaxis by vaccination, universal precautions and proper hospital waste management play a major role in the prevention of HBV and HCV infection.   This is the first study undertaken from this hospital on the prevalence of HBV and HCV infection among HCWs after of 27 years establishment of the hospital.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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    AU  - Vijaya Doddaiah
    AU  - Katta Janakiram
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    AB  - Healthcare workers have an elevated risk of acquiring and transmitting parental infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of HBV and HCV among the health care workers. One hundred and sixty eight HCWs (doctors-6, nurses-38, technicians-10, ward attenders-91, nursing students-23) were screened for HBsAg. These HCWs were not vaccinated against hepatitis B virus infection. Among them, two (1.19%) were positive for HBsAg. The positive persons were ward attenders (1 male, 1 female) who handle hospital waste. Four hundred and five HCWs (doctors-88, nurses-155, technicians-30, ward attenders-107, nursing student-25) were screened for HCV antibodies. None of the HCWs were positive for HCV antibodies. Health education, prophylaxis by vaccination, universal precautions and proper hospital waste management play a major role in the prevention of HBV and HCV infection.   This is the first study undertaken from this hospital on the prevalence of HBV and HCV infection among HCWs after of 27 years establishment of the hospital.
    VL  - 1
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