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Variations in Climate Change Indicators and Implications on Forest Resources Management in Taraba State, Nigeria

Received: 29 July 2015    Accepted: 14 October 2015    Published: 30 October 2015
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Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the variation in climate change indicators of specific interest of rainfall and temperature) in Taraba State from 1991 to 2011. Secondary data were obtained on these climate change indicators from the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET), Jalingo, Taraba State, Nigeria. Data obtained on amount of rainfall, maximum and minimum temperature and temperature range were subjected to Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed no significant differences in all the variables considered (p ≤ 0.05). This shows that the much talked about climate change in Taraba State is speculative and not based on empirical data. However, to forestall the possible menace of climate change in the study area, it was recommended that policies and programmes supporting afforestation and proper environmental management should be put in place. Also, there is need for a widespread enlightenment of the citizens on climate change to enable them to change some of the human behaviours contributing to climate change.

DOI 10.11648/j.aff.20150406.13
Published in Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 4, Issue 6, December 2015)
Page(s) 252-256
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Climate Change, Indicators, Temperature, Rainfall, Implications, Forest Resources

References
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[4] S. I. Udofia. Economic Approaches in Valuing the Effects of Climate Change on Environment .The Nigerian Journal of Forestry. 2001. 31(1&2): pp105-110.
[5] W. P. Cunningham and M. A. Cunningham. Principles of Environmental Science Inquiry and Applications, 2nd edition. McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. New York, U.S.A. 2004. pp. 201-210.
[6] M. L. Wilki. Climate Change, Forests and SIDs. The International Forestry Review. 2002. 4(4): 313-316.
[7] D. K. Asthana and M. Asthana. Environment: Problems and Solutions. S. Chand and Company LTD; Ram Nagar, New Delhi, India. 2006. pp. 208-218.
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[9] D. Bachelet, R.P. Nelson, J.M. lenihan, R.J. Drapek. Regional Differences in the Carbon source-Sink: Potential of Natural Vegetation in the U.S.A. Environmental Management, 2004. 33: 23 - 43.
[10] M. W. Scholze, N. W. Knorr, Arnell, and I.C. Prentice. A Climate risk Analysis for world Ecosystems. Proceedings of the National Academy of SEED-UNDP (2000): Sustainable Energy Strategies: Materials for Decision – Makers. 2006. 208pp.
[11] L. C. Nwoboshi.. Tropical Silviculture, Principles and Techniques. Ibadan University Press, Nigeria. 1982. pp. 333.
[12] T. O. Amusa. The Role of the Forests in the Amelioration of the Nigerian Environment. The Nigerian Field. Bachelet, d., R.P. Nelson, T. Hickler, R.J. 2002. Vol.67 part 1. Pp 31-43.
[13] R. T. Watson, I. R. Noble, B. Bolin, N.H Ravindranath, D.J. Verardo, and D.J. Dokken (eds). Land use, Land-use Change, and Forestry, 2000. Special Report of the Inter-Governmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambrige University Press, Cambrige.
[14] A. L. Westerling, H.G. Hidalgo, D.R. Cayan, and T.W. Swetnam. Warming and Earlier Spring Increase, Western U.S. Forest Wild life Activity. Science. 2006. 313: 940-943.
[15] Ministry of Information and Social Development, Jalingo, Taraba State. 2007.
[16] National Population Commission, NPC. Federal Republic of Nigeria Official Gazette 2007. No. 24 Volume 94 Lagos, Nigeria.
[17] J. O. Ayoade. Climate Change, Vantage Publishers, Ibadan. 2003. pp. 45-46.
[18] Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO). Climate Change Projections for Australia. Summary Document CSIRO, Cauberra. Ekanade, O., Ayanlade, A. and Orimoogunje, I.O.O. (n. d). Geospatial Analysis of Potential Climate Impacts on Coastal Urban Settlements of Nigeria for the 21st Century. GSDI 10 Conference Proceedings. 2001. pp. 12.
[19] E. O. Aina and S.A. Adejuwon. Regional Climate Change: Implication on Energy Production in the Tropical Environment in: Jerome, C. and Umolu, P.E. (eds) The Proceeding of the International Workshop on Global Climate Change: impact on Energy Development, March 28-30, 1994, Lagos, published by Dunatech Nigeria limited.
[20] M. Hulme. Climate perspective in Sahelian Desiccation: 1973-1998. Global Environmental Change. 2001. 11: 19-29.
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[22] J. Anderson, K. Arblaster and J. Bartely. Climate Change - Induced Water Stress and its Impacts on Natural and Managed Ecosystems. A publication of Institute for International and European Environmental Policy. 2008. pp.1-3.
Author Information
  • Department of Forest Production and Products, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria

  • Department of Forest Production and Products, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria

  • Department of Forest and Wildlife Technology, Federal University of Technology Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria

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  • APA Style

    Agbidye Francis Sarwuan, Emmanuel Zando Angyu, Egbuche Christian. Toochi. (2015). Variations in Climate Change Indicators and Implications on Forest Resources Management in Taraba State, Nigeria. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 4(6), 252-256. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20150406.13

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    ACS Style

    Agbidye Francis Sarwuan; Emmanuel Zando Angyu; Egbuche Christian. Toochi. Variations in Climate Change Indicators and Implications on Forest Resources Management in Taraba State, Nigeria. Agric. For. Fish. 2015, 4(6), 252-256. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20150406.13

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    AMA Style

    Agbidye Francis Sarwuan, Emmanuel Zando Angyu, Egbuche Christian. Toochi. Variations in Climate Change Indicators and Implications on Forest Resources Management in Taraba State, Nigeria. Agric For Fish. 2015;4(6):252-256. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20150406.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aff.20150406.13,
      author = {Agbidye Francis Sarwuan and Emmanuel Zando Angyu and Egbuche Christian. Toochi},
      title = {Variations in Climate Change Indicators and Implications on Forest Resources Management in Taraba State, Nigeria},
      journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
      volume = {4},
      number = {6},
      pages = {252-256},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20150406.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20150406.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20150406.13},
      abstract = {This study was carried out to investigate the variation in climate change indicators of specific interest of rainfall and temperature) in Taraba State from 1991 to 2011. Secondary data were obtained on these climate change indicators from the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET), Jalingo, Taraba State, Nigeria. Data obtained on amount of rainfall, maximum and minimum temperature and temperature range were subjected to Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed no significant differences in all the variables considered (p ≤ 0.05). This shows that the much talked about climate change in Taraba State is speculative and not based on empirical data. However, to forestall the possible menace of climate change in the study area, it was recommended that policies and programmes supporting afforestation and proper environmental management should be put in place. Also, there is need for a widespread enlightenment of the citizens on climate change to enable them to change some of the human behaviours contributing to climate change.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    T1  - Variations in Climate Change Indicators and Implications on Forest Resources Management in Taraba State, Nigeria
    AU  - Agbidye Francis Sarwuan
    AU  - Emmanuel Zando Angyu
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    T2  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JF  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
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    EP  - 256
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5648
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20150406.13
    AB  - This study was carried out to investigate the variation in climate change indicators of specific interest of rainfall and temperature) in Taraba State from 1991 to 2011. Secondary data were obtained on these climate change indicators from the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET), Jalingo, Taraba State, Nigeria. Data obtained on amount of rainfall, maximum and minimum temperature and temperature range were subjected to Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed no significant differences in all the variables considered (p ≤ 0.05). This shows that the much talked about climate change in Taraba State is speculative and not based on empirical data. However, to forestall the possible menace of climate change in the study area, it was recommended that policies and programmes supporting afforestation and proper environmental management should be put in place. Also, there is need for a widespread enlightenment of the citizens on climate change to enable them to change some of the human behaviours contributing to climate change.
    VL  - 4
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