American Journal of Modern Physics

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All Elementary Bosons are Gauge

Received: 05 April 2015    Accepted: 07 April 2015    Published: 30 June 2015
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Abstract

All concepts and laws of the Standard Model without Higgs and laws of Newtonian gravity derived from the properties of dot events probability. The Dirac type equation with additional gauge fields, the invariant under electroweak transformation fermions masses, W and Z bosons with dynamic masses are obtained from such probability properties. Newton's law of gravity, the phenomenon of confinement and asymptotic freedom is also a consequence of these properties.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajmp.s.2016050101.11
Published in American Journal of Modern Physics (Volume 5, Issue 1-1, February 2016)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Physics Without Higgs and Without Supersymmetry

Page(s) 1-7
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Dot Event, TheDirac Equation, Fermion, Boson, Weak Isospin

References
[1] J. Clerk Maxwell, A G. Eason, B. Noble, and I. N. SneddonH. Bergson, Creative Evolution. Greenwood press, Wesport, Conn., 1975.
[2] A. N. Whitehead, Process and Reality. Ed. D. R. Griffin and D. W. Sherburne. The Free Press, N.Y. 1978.
[3] M. Capek, The Philosophical Impact of Contemporary Physics. D. Van Nostrand, Princeton, N.J. 1961.
[4] M. Capek. Particles or events. In Physical Sciencesand History of Physics. Ed. R. S. Cohen and M. W. Wartorsky. Reidel, Boston, Mass. 1984, p.1.
[5] E. C. Whipple jr. Nuovo Cimento A, 11, 92. 1986.
[6] J. Jeans, TheNew Background of Science. Macmillan, N. Y. 1933
[7] G. Quznetsov, Logical foundation of fundamental theoretical physics. Lambert Academic Publ., Saarbrucken, Deutschland, 2013.
[8] G. Quznetsov, Final Book on Fundamental Theoretical Physics. American Research Press, Rehoboth (NM), 2011 http://vixra.org/pdf/1111.0051v6.pdf
[9] G. L. Kane, Modern elementary particle physics. Addison-Wesley Publ. Comp., 1993.
[10] The ATLAS and CMS Collaborations, Combined Measurement of the Higgs Boson Mass in pp Collisions at s = 7 and 8 TeV with the ATLAS and CMS experiments. http://arxiv.org/pdf/1503.07589
Author Information
  • Retired. Ekaterinburg city, Russian Federation

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    Gunn Quznetsov. (2015). All Elementary Bosons are Gauge. American Journal of Modern Physics, 5(1-1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.s.2016050101.11

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    Gunn Quznetsov. All Elementary Bosons are Gauge. Am. J. Mod. Phys. 2015, 5(1-1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.s.2016050101.11

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    Gunn Quznetsov. All Elementary Bosons are Gauge. Am J Mod Phys. 2015;5(1-1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.s.2016050101.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajmp.s.2016050101.11,
      author = {Gunn Quznetsov},
      title = {All Elementary Bosons are Gauge},
      journal = {American Journal of Modern Physics},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1-1},
      pages = {1-7},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajmp.s.2016050101.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.s.2016050101.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmp.s.2016050101.11},
      abstract = {All concepts and laws of the Standard Model without Higgs and laws of Newtonian gravity derived from the properties of dot events probability. The Dirac type equation with additional gauge fields, the invariant under electroweak transformation fermions masses, W and Z bosons with dynamic masses are obtained from such probability properties. Newton's law of gravity, the phenomenon of confinement and asymptotic freedom is also a consequence of these properties.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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