Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan

Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11

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Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan

Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi

Received: 6 January 2017 Accepted: 20 January 2017 Published: 14 February 2017

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Abstract

The use of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) in flexible pavements to improve characteristics of asphalt binders has become a technique of great potential in recent years. In this regard an experimental program was undertaken to study the influence of CRM on the physical properties of asphalt binder. Asphalt cement modified with varying percentages of CRM, 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 percent were studied. Penetration, ductility, viscosity, softening point, flash and fire points, and specific gravity tests were performed on base and modified asphalts. The tests results show that addition of CRM to base asphalt has significant influence on its properties. Comparing the tests results, the viscosity, softening point, flash and fire points of the modified asphalts increased significantly, coupled with reduction in penetration and ductility as the CRM content increased. Addition of 15% CRM resulted in 200% and 15% increment in viscosity and softening point of base asphalt respectively, while the reduction in ductility and penetration were almost 75% and 25% respectively. It could be concluded that modification of asphalt binders by crumb rubber is successful and more beneficial technique.

DOI	10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11
Published in	International Journal of Materials Science and Applications (Volume 6, Issue 2-1, April 2017) This article belongs to the Special Issue 2D Materials and Van Der Waals Heterostructures
Page(s)	1-6
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Base Asphalt, CRM, Modified Asphalt, Properties

References

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APA Style

Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi. (2017). Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan. International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 6(2-1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11

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ACS Style

Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi. Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan. Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2017, 6(2-1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11

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AMA Style

Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi. Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan. Int J Mater Sci Appl. 2017;6(2-1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11,
  author = {Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi},
  title = {Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan},
  journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications},
  volume = {6},
  number = {2-1},
  pages = {1-6},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11},
  abstract = {The use of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) in flexible pavements to improve characteristics of asphalt binders has become a technique of great potential in recent years. In this regard an experimental program was undertaken to study the influence of CRM on the physical properties of asphalt binder. Asphalt cement modified with varying percentages of CRM, 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 percent were studied. Penetration, ductility, viscosity, softening point, flash and fire points, and specific gravity tests were performed on base and modified asphalts. The tests results show that addition of CRM to base asphalt has significant influence on its properties. Comparing the tests results, the viscosity, softening point, flash and fire points of the modified asphalts increased significantly, coupled with reduction in penetration and ductility as the CRM content increased. Addition of 15% CRM resulted in 200% and 15% increment in viscosity and softening point of base asphalt respectively, while the reduction in ductility and penetration were almost 75% and 25% respectively. It could be concluded that modification of asphalt binders by crumb rubber is successful and more beneficial technique.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan
AU  - Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi
Y1  - 2017/02/14
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11
T2  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
JF  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
JO  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
SP  - 1
EP  - 6
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2643
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11
AB  - The use of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) in flexible pavements to improve characteristics of asphalt binders has become a technique of great potential in recent years. In this regard an experimental program was undertaken to study the influence of CRM on the physical properties of asphalt binder. Asphalt cement modified with varying percentages of CRM, 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 percent were studied. Penetration, ductility, viscosity, softening point, flash and fire points, and specific gravity tests were performed on base and modified asphalts. The tests results show that addition of CRM to base asphalt has significant influence on its properties. Comparing the tests results, the viscosity, softening point, flash and fire points of the modified asphalts increased significantly, coupled with reduction in penetration and ductility as the CRM content increased. Addition of 15% CRM resulted in 200% and 15% increment in viscosity and softening point of base asphalt respectively, while the reduction in ductility and penetration were almost 75% and 25% respectively. It could be concluded that modification of asphalt binders by crumb rubber is successful and more beneficial technique.
VL  - 6
IS  - 2-1
ER  -

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Author Information

Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi

Department of Civil Engineering, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi. (2017). Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan. International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 6(2-1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11

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ACS Style

Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi. Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan. Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2017, 6(2-1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11

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AMA Style

Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi. Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan. Int J Mater Sci Appl. 2017;6(2-1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11,
  author = {Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi},
  title = {Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan},
  journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications},
  volume = {6},
  number = {2-1},
  pages = {1-6},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11},
  abstract = {The use of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) in flexible pavements to improve characteristics of asphalt binders has become a technique of great potential in recent years. In this regard an experimental program was undertaken to study the influence of CRM on the physical properties of asphalt binder. Asphalt cement modified with varying percentages of CRM, 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 percent were studied. Penetration, ductility, viscosity, softening point, flash and fire points, and specific gravity tests were performed on base and modified asphalts. The tests results show that addition of CRM to base asphalt has significant influence on its properties. Comparing the tests results, the viscosity, softening point, flash and fire points of the modified asphalts increased significantly, coupled with reduction in penetration and ductility as the CRM content increased. Addition of 15% CRM resulted in 200% and 15% increment in viscosity and softening point of base asphalt respectively, while the reduction in ductility and penetration were almost 75% and 25% respectively. It could be concluded that modification of asphalt binders by crumb rubber is successful and more beneficial technique.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) on Characteristics of Asphalt Binders in Sudan
AU  - Magdi Mohamed Eltayeb Zumrawi
Y1  - 2017/02/14
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11
T2  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
JF  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
JO  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
SP  - 1
EP  - 6
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2643
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2017060201.11
AB  - The use of Crumb Rubber Modifiers (CRM) in flexible pavements to improve characteristics of asphalt binders has become a technique of great potential in recent years. In this regard an experimental program was undertaken to study the influence of CRM on the physical properties of asphalt binder. Asphalt cement modified with varying percentages of CRM, 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 percent were studied. Penetration, ductility, viscosity, softening point, flash and fire points, and specific gravity tests were performed on base and modified asphalts. The tests results show that addition of CRM to base asphalt has significant influence on its properties. Comparing the tests results, the viscosity, softening point, flash and fire points of the modified asphalts increased significantly, coupled with reduction in penetration and ductility as the CRM content increased. Addition of 15% CRM resulted in 200% and 15% increment in viscosity and softening point of base asphalt respectively, while the reduction in ductility and penetration were almost 75% and 25% respectively. It could be concluded that modification of asphalt binders by crumb rubber is successful and more beneficial technique.
VL  - 6
IS  - 2-1
ER  -

Copy | Download