A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process

Chen Dayou

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12

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A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process

Chen Dayou

Published in International Journal of High Energy Physics (Volume 2, Issue 3)

Received: 14 January 2015 Accepted: 29 January 2015 Published: 27 May 2015

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Abstract

The fundamental law of thermal equilibrium radiation includes two elements: the law of energy distribution of matter vibrators in the radiation field and the law of energy exchange between vibrators and the radiation field. This paper discovers the law of how vibrators stimulate and absorb radiation, by a study of the black-body radiation law and the characteristics of vibrators’ absorption of radiation. As for the fundamental law of thermal equilibrium radiation, its complete expression should be: the energy distribution of vibrators in the thermal equilibrium radiation field follows the energy distribution law by L. Boltzmann; the probability of vibrators’ stimulating radiation is directly proportional to their state of energy levels and that of their absorbing radiation is directly proportional to their energy distribution probability. The author, on the basis of the fundamental law of thermal radiation, proposes conditions for thermal equilibrium radiation and analyses the micro momentum theory and characteristics in the process of thermal equilibrium.

Published in	International Journal of High Energy Physics (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12
Page(s)	38-46
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Thermal Equilibrium Radiation, State of Energy Levels, Probability of Energy Levels, Thermal Equilibrium Process, Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation

References

[1]	ZHAO Kai-hua, LUO Wei-yin, Quantum Mechanics (New Concept Coursebook of Physics). Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2001, 9-11.
[2]	[Russia]B. Λ. Kingsbough, translation by Wang Zhensong ,Wang Ling and Luo Kun ,some Important Issues in Physics and Astrophysics. Beijing: Science Press, 1987.20-25
[3]	CHEN Da-you. On Generation and Significance of Mass. Xi’an: Northwest University Press. 2007, 73-74.
[4]	Steve Adams (US), Physics in 20th Century, translated by ZHOU Fu-xin, XUAN Zhi-hua, SHAN Zhen-guo. Shanghai: Shanghai Press of Science and Technology, 2006, 7-9.
[5]	Steve Adams (US), Physics in 20th Century, translated by ZHOU Fu-xin, XUAN Zhi-hua, SHAN Zhen-guo. Shanghai: Shanghai Press of Science and Technology, 2006, 345-347.
[6]	A. Einstein[us] Annalen der Physik 17 [1905] 11-13.
[7]	Zhou Shixun A Course of Ouantum Mechanics, Beijing , Higher Education Press , 1979, 160-269.
[8]	Xu Xu du, Chen Xiao yu, Li Luo, A Course of Physics [M], Beijing, Higher Education Press, 1988: 466-471
[9]	Xu Xu du, Chen Xiao yu, Li Luo, A Course of Physics [M], Beijing, Higher Education Press, 1988: 361-365
[10]	ZHAO Kai-hua, LUO Wei-yin, Quantum Mechanics (New Concept Coursebook of Physics). Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2001, 2-5.

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APA Style

Chen Dayou. (2015). A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process. International Journal of High Energy Physics, 2(3), 38-46. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12

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ACS Style

Chen Dayou. A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process. Int. J. High Energy Phys. 2015, 2(3), 38-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12

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AMA Style

Chen Dayou. A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process. Int J High Energy Phys. 2015;2(3):38-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12,
  author = {Chen Dayou},
  title = {A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process},
  journal = {International Journal of High Energy Physics},
  volume = {2},
  number = {3},
  pages = {38-46},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijhep.20150203.12},
  abstract = {The fundamental law of thermal equilibrium radiation includes two elements: the law of energy distribution of matter vibrators in the radiation field and the law of energy exchange between vibrators and the radiation field. This paper discovers the law of how vibrators stimulate and absorb radiation, by a study of the black-body radiation law and the characteristics of vibrators’ absorption of radiation. As for the fundamental law of thermal equilibrium radiation, its complete expression should be: the energy distribution of vibrators in the thermal equilibrium radiation field follows the energy distribution law by L. Boltzmann; the probability of vibrators’ stimulating radiation is directly proportional to their state of energy levels and that of their absorbing radiation is directly proportional to their energy distribution probability. The author, on the basis of the fundamental law of thermal radiation, proposes conditions for thermal equilibrium radiation and analyses the micro momentum theory and characteristics in the process of thermal equilibrium.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process
AU  - Chen Dayou
Y1  - 2015/05/27
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12
T2  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
JF  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
JO  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
SP  - 38
EP  - 46
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2376-7448
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12
AB  - The fundamental law of thermal equilibrium radiation includes two elements: the law of energy distribution of matter vibrators in the radiation field and the law of energy exchange between vibrators and the radiation field. This paper discovers the law of how vibrators stimulate and absorb radiation, by a study of the black-body radiation law and the characteristics of vibrators’ absorption of radiation. As for the fundamental law of thermal equilibrium radiation, its complete expression should be: the energy distribution of vibrators in the thermal equilibrium radiation field follows the energy distribution law by L. Boltzmann; the probability of vibrators’ stimulating radiation is directly proportional to their state of energy levels and that of their absorbing radiation is directly proportional to their energy distribution probability. The author, on the basis of the fundamental law of thermal radiation, proposes conditions for thermal equilibrium radiation and analyses the micro momentum theory and characteristics in the process of thermal equilibrium.
VL  - 2
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Chen Dayou

Shaanxi Society of Optics, Photoelectron and Quantum Electronics, Xi’an, Chian

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Chen Dayou. (2015). A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process. International Journal of High Energy Physics, 2(3), 38-46. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Chen Dayou. A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process. Int. J. High Energy Phys. 2015, 2(3), 38-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Chen Dayou. A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process. Int J High Energy Phys. 2015;2(3):38-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12,
  author = {Chen Dayou},
  title = {A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process},
  journal = {International Journal of High Energy Physics},
  volume = {2},
  number = {3},
  pages = {38-46},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijhep.20150203.12},
  abstract = {The fundamental law of thermal equilibrium radiation includes two elements: the law of energy distribution of matter vibrators in the radiation field and the law of energy exchange between vibrators and the radiation field. This paper discovers the law of how vibrators stimulate and absorb radiation, by a study of the black-body radiation law and the characteristics of vibrators’ absorption of radiation. As for the fundamental law of thermal equilibrium radiation, its complete expression should be: the energy distribution of vibrators in the thermal equilibrium radiation field follows the energy distribution law by L. Boltzmann; the probability of vibrators’ stimulating radiation is directly proportional to their state of energy levels and that of their absorbing radiation is directly proportional to their energy distribution probability. The author, on the basis of the fundamental law of thermal radiation, proposes conditions for thermal equilibrium radiation and analyses the micro momentum theory and characteristics in the process of thermal equilibrium.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Study of Fundamental Law of Thermal Radiation and Thermal Equilibrium Process
AU  - Chen Dayou
Y1  - 2015/05/27
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12
T2  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
JF  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
JO  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
SP  - 38
EP  - 46
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2376-7448
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20150203.12
AB  - The fundamental law of thermal equilibrium radiation includes two elements: the law of energy distribution of matter vibrators in the radiation field and the law of energy exchange between vibrators and the radiation field. This paper discovers the law of how vibrators stimulate and absorb radiation, by a study of the black-body radiation law and the characteristics of vibrators’ absorption of radiation. As for the fundamental law of thermal equilibrium radiation, its complete expression should be: the energy distribution of vibrators in the thermal equilibrium radiation field follows the energy distribution law by L. Boltzmann; the probability of vibrators’ stimulating radiation is directly proportional to their state of energy levels and that of their absorbing radiation is directly proportional to their energy distribution probability. The author, on the basis of the fundamental law of thermal radiation, proposes conditions for thermal equilibrium radiation and analyses the micro momentum theory and characteristics in the process of thermal equilibrium.
VL  - 2
IS  - 3
ER  -

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