International Journal of High Energy Physics

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Analytical Study of Electromagnetic Wave Diffraction Through a Circular Aperture with Fringes on a Perfect Conducting Screen

Received: 13 January 2017    Accepted: 31 January 2017    Published: 18 March 2017
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Abstract

This work focused on the study and analysis of the behavior of fringes formed by EM wave diffraction through small circular aperture of finite diameter on a cylindrical perfect conducting screen of a finite thickness, L. The nature of the fringes intensity formed on the perfect conducting screen was analyzed with reference to the three windows within EM spectrum such as ultraviolet, visible and infrared. The intensity of the fringes distribution was found to depend on the wavelength of the radiation associated to each window. The work also showed the different diffraction patterns that formed normal distribution pattern for different wavelengths within electromagnetic wave spectrum with a central fringes being more intense in each case than the others that appeared like background fringes. The graphs of the ratio of spectral energy to the conductivity of the screen plotted for the three windows considered in this work as a function of thickness of screen respectively.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijhep.20160305.11
Published in International Journal of High Energy Physics (Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2016)
Page(s) 33-40
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Electromagnetic Wave, Analysis, Fringes, Perfectly Conducting Screen, Circular Aperture, Diffraction, Distribution, Intensity

References
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  • APA Style

    Emmanuel Ifeanyi Ugwu. (2017). Analytical Study of Electromagnetic Wave Diffraction Through a Circular Aperture with Fringes on a Perfect Conducting Screen. International Journal of High Energy Physics, 3(5), 33-40. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20160305.11

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    ACS Style

    Emmanuel Ifeanyi Ugwu. Analytical Study of Electromagnetic Wave Diffraction Through a Circular Aperture with Fringes on a Perfect Conducting Screen. Int. J. High Energy Phys. 2017, 3(5), 33-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhep.20160305.11

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    AMA Style

    Emmanuel Ifeanyi Ugwu. Analytical Study of Electromagnetic Wave Diffraction Through a Circular Aperture with Fringes on a Perfect Conducting Screen. Int J High Energy Phys. 2017;3(5):33-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhep.20160305.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijhep.20160305.11,
      author = {Emmanuel Ifeanyi Ugwu},
      title = {Analytical Study of Electromagnetic Wave Diffraction Through a Circular Aperture with Fringes on a Perfect Conducting Screen},
      journal = {International Journal of High Energy Physics},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {33-40},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijhep.20160305.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20160305.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijhep.20160305.11},
      abstract = {This work focused on the study and analysis of the behavior of fringes formed by EM wave diffraction through small circular aperture of finite diameter on a cylindrical perfect conducting screen of a finite thickness, L. The nature of the fringes intensity formed on the perfect conducting screen was analyzed with reference to the three windows within EM spectrum such as ultraviolet, visible and infrared. The intensity of the fringes distribution was found to depend on the wavelength of the radiation associated to each window. The work also showed the different diffraction patterns that formed normal distribution pattern for different wavelengths within electromagnetic wave spectrum with a central fringes being more intense in each case than the others that appeared like background fringes. The graphs of the ratio of spectral energy to the conductivity of the screen plotted for the three windows considered in this work as a function of thickness of screen respectively.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AB  - This work focused on the study and analysis of the behavior of fringes formed by EM wave diffraction through small circular aperture of finite diameter on a cylindrical perfect conducting screen of a finite thickness, L. The nature of the fringes intensity formed on the perfect conducting screen was analyzed with reference to the three windows within EM spectrum such as ultraviolet, visible and infrared. The intensity of the fringes distribution was found to depend on the wavelength of the radiation associated to each window. The work also showed the different diffraction patterns that formed normal distribution pattern for different wavelengths within electromagnetic wave spectrum with a central fringes being more intense in each case than the others that appeared like background fringes. The graphs of the ratio of spectral energy to the conductivity of the screen plotted for the three windows considered in this work as a function of thickness of screen respectively.
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Author Information
  • Department of Ind. Physics, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria; Department of Physical Science, Evangel University, Akaeze, Nigeria; Department of Physics, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria

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