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Geochemical Characterization of Two Niger Delta Crude Oils and Their Mixtures II: Correlation of Bulk Properties and Aliphatic Hydrocarbons

Received: 29 November 2019    Accepted: 19 December 2019    Published: 24 September 2020
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Abstract

Correlations of bulk geochemical properties such as density, API gravity, saturates, aromatics, resins and asphaltenes (SARA) compositions, aliphatic hydrocarbons (from nC8 to nC38) and their diagnostic ratios (Pr/Ph, Pr/nC17 and Ph/nC18) were evaluated for two Niger Delta crude oils (samples A and F) and their mix at different proportions of 4:1, 3:2, 2:3 and 1: 4 (samples B, C, D and E respectively). Pearson correlation showed strong relationships (> 0.99) between sample pairs in their bulk geochemical properties and diagnostic ratios, but variable relationships (0.20 - 0.85) in the aliphatic hydrocarbons which increased with increase in the proportion of sample F. Assessment of aliphatic hydrocarbon compositions by hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) showed two major groups of clearly differentiated clusters with negative similarity and their plots revealed the aliphatic hydrocarbon compositions increased/decreased from samples A to F and exhibited variable strength for correlation of the oil samples. Plots of ratios of the aliphatic hydrocarbons were used to depict the geochemical compositional variations of the oil samples. Coefficient of determination (R²) of the plots indicate the ratios C 14/C14 + C25, C15/C15 + C24 and C17/C17 + C23 fits well and could account for 99.4%, 99.3% and 99.2% of the geochemical compositional variations of the two Niger Delta crude oils and their proportional mix. The results suggest these aliphatic hydrocarbon ratios could be useful for estimating the composition of two Niger Delta crude oils in their mix.

Published in Science Journal of Chemistry (Volume 8, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjc.20200805.12
Page(s) 107-112
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Correlation, Composition, Aliphatic Hydrocarbons, Crude oil Mix, Ratio, Niger Delta

References
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Cite This Article
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    Mark Obinna Onyema, Nwannedi Christian Okoroh, Ikenna Hope Okorie, Leo Chigbu Osuji. (2020). Geochemical Characterization of Two Niger Delta Crude Oils and Their Mixtures II: Correlation of Bulk Properties and Aliphatic Hydrocarbons. Science Journal of Chemistry, 8(5), 107-112. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20200805.12

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    ACS Style

    Mark Obinna Onyema; Nwannedi Christian Okoroh; Ikenna Hope Okorie; Leo Chigbu Osuji. Geochemical Characterization of Two Niger Delta Crude Oils and Their Mixtures II: Correlation of Bulk Properties and Aliphatic Hydrocarbons. Sci. J. Chem. 2020, 8(5), 107-112. doi: 10.11648/j.sjc.20200805.12

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    AMA Style

    Mark Obinna Onyema, Nwannedi Christian Okoroh, Ikenna Hope Okorie, Leo Chigbu Osuji. Geochemical Characterization of Two Niger Delta Crude Oils and Their Mixtures II: Correlation of Bulk Properties and Aliphatic Hydrocarbons. Sci J Chem. 2020;8(5):107-112. doi: 10.11648/j.sjc.20200805.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjc.20200805.12,
      author = {Mark Obinna Onyema and Nwannedi Christian Okoroh and Ikenna Hope Okorie and Leo Chigbu Osuji},
      title = {Geochemical Characterization of Two Niger Delta Crude Oils and Their Mixtures II: Correlation of Bulk Properties and Aliphatic Hydrocarbons},
      journal = {Science Journal of Chemistry},
      volume = {8},
      number = {5},
      pages = {107-112},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjc.20200805.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20200805.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjc.20200805.12},
      abstract = {Correlations of bulk geochemical properties such as density, API gravity, saturates, aromatics, resins and asphaltenes (SARA) compositions, aliphatic hydrocarbons (from nC8 to nC38) and their diagnostic ratios (Pr/Ph, Pr/nC17 and Ph/nC18) were evaluated for two Niger Delta crude oils (samples A and F) and their mix at different proportions of 4:1, 3:2, 2:3 and 1: 4 (samples B, C, D and E respectively). Pearson correlation showed strong relationships (> 0.99) between sample pairs in their bulk geochemical properties and diagnostic ratios, but variable relationships (0.20 - 0.85) in the aliphatic hydrocarbons which increased with increase in the proportion of sample F. Assessment of aliphatic hydrocarbon compositions by hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) showed two major groups of clearly differentiated clusters with negative similarity and their plots revealed the aliphatic hydrocarbon compositions increased/decreased from samples A to F and exhibited variable strength for correlation of the oil samples. Plots of ratios of the aliphatic hydrocarbons were used to depict the geochemical compositional variations of the oil samples. Coefficient of determination (R²) of the plots indicate the ratios C 14/C14 + C25, C15/C15 + C24 and C17/C17 + C23 fits well and could account for 99.4%, 99.3% and 99.2% of the geochemical compositional variations of the two Niger Delta crude oils and their proportional mix. The results suggest these aliphatic hydrocarbon ratios could be useful for estimating the composition of two Niger Delta crude oils in their mix.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Geochemical Characterization of Two Niger Delta Crude Oils and Their Mixtures II: Correlation of Bulk Properties and Aliphatic Hydrocarbons
    AU  - Mark Obinna Onyema
    AU  - Nwannedi Christian Okoroh
    AU  - Ikenna Hope Okorie
    AU  - Leo Chigbu Osuji
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20200805.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjc.20200805.12
    T2  - Science Journal of Chemistry
    JF  - Science Journal of Chemistry
    JO  - Science Journal of Chemistry
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    EP  - 112
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-099X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20200805.12
    AB  - Correlations of bulk geochemical properties such as density, API gravity, saturates, aromatics, resins and asphaltenes (SARA) compositions, aliphatic hydrocarbons (from nC8 to nC38) and their diagnostic ratios (Pr/Ph, Pr/nC17 and Ph/nC18) were evaluated for two Niger Delta crude oils (samples A and F) and their mix at different proportions of 4:1, 3:2, 2:3 and 1: 4 (samples B, C, D and E respectively). Pearson correlation showed strong relationships (> 0.99) between sample pairs in their bulk geochemical properties and diagnostic ratios, but variable relationships (0.20 - 0.85) in the aliphatic hydrocarbons which increased with increase in the proportion of sample F. Assessment of aliphatic hydrocarbon compositions by hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) showed two major groups of clearly differentiated clusters with negative similarity and their plots revealed the aliphatic hydrocarbon compositions increased/decreased from samples A to F and exhibited variable strength for correlation of the oil samples. Plots of ratios of the aliphatic hydrocarbons were used to depict the geochemical compositional variations of the oil samples. Coefficient of determination (R²) of the plots indicate the ratios C 14/C14 + C25, C15/C15 + C24 and C17/C17 + C23 fits well and could account for 99.4%, 99.3% and 99.2% of the geochemical compositional variations of the two Niger Delta crude oils and their proportional mix. The results suggest these aliphatic hydrocarbon ratios could be useful for estimating the composition of two Niger Delta crude oils in their mix.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

  • Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

  • Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

  • Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

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