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Kinetics and Mechanistic Approach to the Oxidation of Inositol by Cerium(IV) in Aqueous Perchlorate Medium

Received: 7 September 2016    Accepted: 23 September 2016    Published: 11 October 2016
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Abstract

Oxidation kinetics of inositol (INOS) by cerium(IV) has been studied spectrophotometrically in perchlorate medium at fixed ionic strength and temperature. The reaction showed a first order dependence with respect to [Ce(IV)] and less than unit order kinetics in both [H+] and [INOS]. Increasing both ionic strength and dielectric constant of the reaction medium increased the oxidation rate. Addition of Ce(III) product had no any significant effect on the oxidation rate. The oxidation product of inositol was identified by both spectroscopic and chemical tools as inosose. A plausible mechanistic scheme for oxidation reaction has been proposed and the rate law associated with the reaction mechanism was derived. The activation parameters of the second order rate constant were calculated and discussed.

Published in American Journal of Physical Chemistry (Volume 5, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajpc.20160505.11
Page(s) 87-93
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Inositol, Kinetics, Mechanism, Oxidation, Cerium(IV)

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ismail Althagafi, Ahmed Fawzy, Ishaq A. Zaafarany, Fahd A. Tirkistani, Khalid S. Khairou. (2016). Kinetics and Mechanistic Approach to the Oxidation of Inositol by Cerium(IV) in Aqueous Perchlorate Medium. American Journal of Physical Chemistry, 5(5), 87-93. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20160505.11

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    ACS Style

    Ismail Althagafi; Ahmed Fawzy; Ishaq A. Zaafarany; Fahd A. Tirkistani; Khalid S. Khairou. Kinetics and Mechanistic Approach to the Oxidation of Inositol by Cerium(IV) in Aqueous Perchlorate Medium. Am. J. Phys. Chem. 2016, 5(5), 87-93. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20160505.11

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    AMA Style

    Ismail Althagafi, Ahmed Fawzy, Ishaq A. Zaafarany, Fahd A. Tirkistani, Khalid S. Khairou. Kinetics and Mechanistic Approach to the Oxidation of Inositol by Cerium(IV) in Aqueous Perchlorate Medium. Am J Phys Chem. 2016;5(5):87-93. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20160505.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajpc.20160505.11,
      author = {Ismail Althagafi and Ahmed Fawzy and Ishaq A. Zaafarany and Fahd A. Tirkistani and Khalid S. Khairou},
      title = {Kinetics and Mechanistic Approach to the Oxidation of Inositol by Cerium(IV) in Aqueous Perchlorate Medium},
      journal = {American Journal of Physical Chemistry},
      volume = {5},
      number = {5},
      pages = {87-93},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajpc.20160505.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20160505.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpc.20160505.11},
      abstract = {Oxidation kinetics of inositol (INOS) by cerium(IV) has been studied spectrophotometrically in perchlorate medium at fixed ionic strength and temperature. The reaction showed a first order dependence with respect to [Ce(IV)] and less than unit order kinetics in both [H+] and [INOS]. Increasing both ionic strength and dielectric constant of the reaction medium increased the oxidation rate. Addition of Ce(III) product had no any significant effect on the oxidation rate. The oxidation product of inositol was identified by both spectroscopic and chemical tools as inosose. A plausible mechanistic scheme for oxidation reaction has been proposed and the rate law associated with the reaction mechanism was derived. The activation parameters of the second order rate constant were calculated and discussed.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    T1  - Kinetics and Mechanistic Approach to the Oxidation of Inositol by Cerium(IV) in Aqueous Perchlorate Medium
    AU  - Ismail Althagafi
    AU  - Ahmed Fawzy
    AU  - Ishaq A. Zaafarany
    AU  - Fahd A. Tirkistani
    AU  - Khalid S. Khairou
    Y1  - 2016/10/11
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20160505.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpc.20160505.11
    T2  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
    JF  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
    JO  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
    SP  - 87
    EP  - 93
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-2449
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20160505.11
    AB  - Oxidation kinetics of inositol (INOS) by cerium(IV) has been studied spectrophotometrically in perchlorate medium at fixed ionic strength and temperature. The reaction showed a first order dependence with respect to [Ce(IV)] and less than unit order kinetics in both [H+] and [INOS]. Increasing both ionic strength and dielectric constant of the reaction medium increased the oxidation rate. Addition of Ce(III) product had no any significant effect on the oxidation rate. The oxidation product of inositol was identified by both spectroscopic and chemical tools as inosose. A plausible mechanistic scheme for oxidation reaction has been proposed and the rate law associated with the reaction mechanism was derived. The activation parameters of the second order rate constant were calculated and discussed.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Chemistry Department, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia

  • Chemistry Department, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia; Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

  • Chemistry Department, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia

  • Chemistry Department, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia

  • Chemistry Department, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia

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