Advances in Materials

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High-Strength Geopolymer Concrete- Properties, Advantages and Challenges

Received: 15 May 2018    Accepted: 01 June 2018    Published: 25 June 2018
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Abstract

Geopolymer is a noble material, made from reaction between aluminosilicate compounds and alkali solution which owns a good binding property. In last decades, lots of research and development works have been carried out globally to investigate the engineering, thermal, micro-structural and durability properties of geopolymer concrete as a sustainable alternative to Portland cement. Results from previous works indicated that geopolymer concrete exhibited better mechanical strength and durability properties than ordinary Portland cement (OPC) concrete. Nowadays, high-strength concrete is increasingly used in major civil construction works, such as high-rise buildings and bridges because of its structural and economic benefits over normal-strength concrete. This paper reports the experimental results on engineering properties of high-strength geopolymer concretes of 65 and 80 MPa using geopolymer binders at ambient curing conditions. High-strength concrete produced in this study was able to set quickly in ambient conditions therefore can attain sufficient strength at early days as well as exhibited higher tensile and flexural strength than concrete from OPC. High-strength geopolymer concrete can be produced with very simple mix design; however, it has some limitation for commercial applications. This paper discusses about the advantages and limitations of geopolymer high-strength concrete for its application in concrete industry.

DOI 10.11648/j.am.20180702.11
Published in Advances in Materials (Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2018)
Page(s) 15-25
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Geopolymer, High-Strength Concrete, Workability and Mechanical Strengths

References
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Author Information
  • School of Civil Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia

  • Cement and Fly ash Advisory Pty Ltd, Queensland, Australia

  • Cement Australia Pty Ltd, Queensland, Australia

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  • APA Style

    Kamal Neupane, Des Chalmers, Paul Kidd. (2018). High-Strength Geopolymer Concrete- Properties, Advantages and Challenges. Advances in Materials, 7(2), 15-25. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20180702.11

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    ACS Style

    Kamal Neupane; Des Chalmers; Paul Kidd. High-Strength Geopolymer Concrete- Properties, Advantages and Challenges. Adv. Mater. 2018, 7(2), 15-25. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20180702.11

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    AMA Style

    Kamal Neupane, Des Chalmers, Paul Kidd. High-Strength Geopolymer Concrete- Properties, Advantages and Challenges. Adv Mater. 2018;7(2):15-25. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20180702.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.am.20180702.11,
      author = {Kamal Neupane and Des Chalmers and Paul Kidd},
      title = {High-Strength Geopolymer Concrete- Properties, Advantages and Challenges},
      journal = {Advances in Materials},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {15-25},
      doi = {10.11648/j.am.20180702.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20180702.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.20180702.11},
      abstract = {Geopolymer is a noble material, made from reaction between aluminosilicate compounds and alkali solution which owns a good binding property. In last decades, lots of research and development works have been carried out globally to investigate the engineering, thermal, micro-structural and durability properties of geopolymer concrete as a sustainable alternative to Portland cement. Results from previous works indicated that geopolymer concrete exhibited better mechanical strength and durability properties than ordinary Portland cement (OPC) concrete. Nowadays, high-strength concrete is increasingly used in major civil construction works, such as high-rise buildings and bridges because of its structural and economic benefits over normal-strength concrete. This paper reports the experimental results on engineering properties of high-strength geopolymer concretes of 65 and 80 MPa using geopolymer binders at ambient curing conditions. High-strength concrete produced in this study was able to set quickly in ambient conditions therefore can attain sufficient strength at early days as well as exhibited higher tensile and flexural strength than concrete from OPC. High-strength geopolymer concrete can be produced with very simple mix design; however, it has some limitation for commercial applications. This paper discusses about the advantages and limitations of geopolymer high-strength concrete for its application in concrete industry.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    T1  - High-Strength Geopolymer Concrete- Properties, Advantages and Challenges
    AU  - Kamal Neupane
    AU  - Des Chalmers
    AU  - Paul Kidd
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20180702.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.am.20180702.11
    T2  - Advances in Materials
    JF  - Advances in Materials
    JO  - Advances in Materials
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    EP  - 25
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-252X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20180702.11
    AB  - Geopolymer is a noble material, made from reaction between aluminosilicate compounds and alkali solution which owns a good binding property. In last decades, lots of research and development works have been carried out globally to investigate the engineering, thermal, micro-structural and durability properties of geopolymer concrete as a sustainable alternative to Portland cement. Results from previous works indicated that geopolymer concrete exhibited better mechanical strength and durability properties than ordinary Portland cement (OPC) concrete. Nowadays, high-strength concrete is increasingly used in major civil construction works, such as high-rise buildings and bridges because of its structural and economic benefits over normal-strength concrete. This paper reports the experimental results on engineering properties of high-strength geopolymer concretes of 65 and 80 MPa using geopolymer binders at ambient curing conditions. High-strength concrete produced in this study was able to set quickly in ambient conditions therefore can attain sufficient strength at early days as well as exhibited higher tensile and flexural strength than concrete from OPC. High-strength geopolymer concrete can be produced with very simple mix design; however, it has some limitation for commercial applications. This paper discusses about the advantages and limitations of geopolymer high-strength concrete for its application in concrete industry.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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