| Peer-Reviewed

Using IEC 61850 Protocol in Automation Systems of High Voltage

Received: 4 March 2016    Accepted: 16 March 2016    Published: 8 April 2016
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Growing Development of new metric technology, communications on one side, and variety in IT and incremental information on the other side in designing and manufacturing automation station systems make the pioneers of this industry change the system with the aim of creating "a world, a technology, a standard" in this industry. This evolution led to create a new technique for designing automation systems which is called IEC 61850 standard. Considering the agreement on developing and using this standard, applying this in station automation systems was taken into account since 2005. The new technology needs new interfaces to connect the high voltage switchgears such as modern current and voltage measurement transformers to station automation control systems. By introducing the new technology and using IEC 61850 protocols, designing automation systems with decentralized structure is possible and has a lot of advantages, however great care is needed in designing such system so that system reliability will not be impaired. In this thesis, for better understanding, we first explain briefly the old station structures and their transition and then the IEC 61850 standard structure will be investigated and this investigation includes the way of data transfer. Finally we refer to the effect of this standard on the structure of high voltage station automation system. In power distribution systems, IP and IEC-61850 are introduced as a security ring with more importance of communication, that in the meantime, IEC-61850 as the new international standard electrical station, is capable of providing the Integration, protection, control, measurement and monitoring functions within the stations with high-speed. So not only can prove the importance and the need to replace the IEC-61850 standard as the protocol with high speed data transfer capability ,but also we will also see reducing the time and power transmission losses in the automation network

Published in Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.acis.20160402.14
Page(s) 28-34
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Station of Automation System, Protocol, IED, IEC 61850, Standard

References
[1] Christoph Brunner, “How the IEC61850 support the migration phase” CIGRE 2002.
[2] Lars Andersson, “Discussion on cost differences between conventional and intelligent sensors as well as the different process connections for intelligent sensors”, CIGRE 2002.
[3] Ch. Brunner, G Schimmel, H. Schubert, “Standardisation of serial links replacing parallel wiring to transfer process data - Approach, state and practical experience”, CIGRE 2002 Paris.
[4] Lars Andersson, Klaus-Peter Brand, Wolfgang Wimmer, “The Impact of the coming Standard IEC61850 on the Life-cycle of Open Communication Systems in Substations”, Distribution 2001, Transmission & Distribution, Brisbane 2001.
[5] Lars Andersson, Klaus-Peter Brand, Wolfgang Wimmer. “The communication standard IEC61850 supports flexible and optimized substation automation architectures”, 2nd International conference on Protection and Control in NEW DELHI 2001.
[6] C. Brunner, A. Ostermeier, “Serial Communication between Process And Bay Level - Standards And Practical Experience –”, CIGRE 2000.
[7] M. Saitoh, T. Kimura, Y. Minami, N. Yamanka, S. Maruyama, T. Nakajima, M. Koskada, “Electronic Instrument Transformers for Integrated Substation Systems”, IEEE/PES T&D Conference and Exhibition 2002: Asia Pacific.
[8] Masayuki Kosakada, Hiroshi Watanabe, Tokuo Ito, Yoshito Sameda, Yuji Minami, Minoru Saito, Shiro Maruyama, “Integrated substation systems – harmonizing primary equipment with control and protection systems”, IEEE/PES T&D Conference and Exhibition 2002: Asia Pacific.
[9] IEC 61850 Communication Networks and systems in substations, IEC standard in ten main parts, first parts published in 2002.
[10] J. Rosenberg, H. Schulzrinne, G. Camarillo, A. Johnston, J. Peterson, R. Sparks, M. Handley, E. Schooler, "SIP: Session Initiation Protocol", RFC 3261, June 2002.
[11] J. Rosenberg, "A Framework for Conferencing with the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)", RFC 4353, February 2006.
[12] R. Even, N. Ismail, "Conferencing Scenarios", RFC 4597, August 2006.
[13] http://www.iptel.org/sems.
[14] C. Partridge, “Isochronous Applications Do Not Require Jitter-Controlled Networks”, RFC 1257, September 1991.
[15] H. Schulzrinne, S. Casner, R. Frederick, V. Jacobson, "RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time Applications", RFC 3550, July 2003.
[16] A. H. Ashouri, F. Samsami, A. Akbari, “E-Learning Media Server Evaluation and its architecture modeling with signaling load tests,” ICeLT, IUST, Tehran, Iran, Dec 2009.
[17] A. H. Ashouri. “Media Server Evaluation and Real-Time Tests” Iran University of Science and Technology, B. Sc Thesis, p46-61, Sep 2009.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Asghar Ehsani Fard, Masoud Masomei, Mehdi Hedayeti, Hamid Chegini. (2016). Using IEC 61850 Protocol in Automation Systems of High Voltage. Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems, 4(2), 28-34. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acis.20160402.14

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Asghar Ehsani Fard; Masoud Masomei; Mehdi Hedayeti; Hamid Chegini. Using IEC 61850 Protocol in Automation Systems of High Voltage. Autom. Control Intell. Syst. 2016, 4(2), 28-34. doi: 10.11648/j.acis.20160402.14

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Asghar Ehsani Fard, Masoud Masomei, Mehdi Hedayeti, Hamid Chegini. Using IEC 61850 Protocol in Automation Systems of High Voltage. Autom Control Intell Syst. 2016;4(2):28-34. doi: 10.11648/j.acis.20160402.14

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.acis.20160402.14,
      author = {Asghar Ehsani Fard and Masoud Masomei and Mehdi Hedayeti and Hamid Chegini},
      title = {Using IEC 61850 Protocol in Automation Systems of High Voltage},
      journal = {Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {28-34},
      doi = {10.11648/j.acis.20160402.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acis.20160402.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.acis.20160402.14},
      abstract = {Growing Development of new metric technology, communications on one side, and variety in IT and incremental information on the other side in designing and manufacturing automation station systems make the pioneers of this industry change the system with the aim of creating "a world, a technology, a standard" in this industry. This evolution led to create a new technique for designing automation systems which is called IEC 61850 standard. Considering the agreement on developing and using this standard, applying this in station automation systems was taken into account since 2005. The new technology needs new interfaces to connect the high voltage switchgears such as modern current and voltage measurement transformers to station automation control systems. By introducing the new technology and using IEC 61850 protocols, designing automation systems with decentralized structure is possible and has a lot of advantages, however great care is needed in designing such system so that system reliability will not be impaired. In this thesis, for better understanding, we first explain briefly the old station structures and their transition and then the IEC 61850 standard structure will be investigated and this investigation includes the way of data transfer. Finally we refer to the effect of this standard on the structure of high voltage station automation system. In power distribution systems, IP and IEC-61850 are introduced as a security ring with more importance of communication, that in the meantime, IEC-61850 as the new international standard electrical station, is capable of providing the Integration, protection, control, measurement and monitoring functions within the stations with high-speed. So not only can prove the importance and the need to replace the IEC-61850 standard as the protocol with high speed data transfer capability ,but also we will also see reducing the time and power transmission losses in the automation network},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Using IEC 61850 Protocol in Automation Systems of High Voltage
    AU  - Asghar Ehsani Fard
    AU  - Masoud Masomei
    AU  - Mehdi Hedayeti
    AU  - Hamid Chegini
    Y1  - 2016/04/08
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acis.20160402.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.acis.20160402.14
    T2  - Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems
    JF  - Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems
    JO  - Automation, Control and Intelligent Systems
    SP  - 28
    EP  - 34
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acis.20160402.14
    AB  - Growing Development of new metric technology, communications on one side, and variety in IT and incremental information on the other side in designing and manufacturing automation station systems make the pioneers of this industry change the system with the aim of creating "a world, a technology, a standard" in this industry. This evolution led to create a new technique for designing automation systems which is called IEC 61850 standard. Considering the agreement on developing and using this standard, applying this in station automation systems was taken into account since 2005. The new technology needs new interfaces to connect the high voltage switchgears such as modern current and voltage measurement transformers to station automation control systems. By introducing the new technology and using IEC 61850 protocols, designing automation systems with decentralized structure is possible and has a lot of advantages, however great care is needed in designing such system so that system reliability will not be impaired. In this thesis, for better understanding, we first explain briefly the old station structures and their transition and then the IEC 61850 standard structure will be investigated and this investigation includes the way of data transfer. Finally we refer to the effect of this standard on the structure of high voltage station automation system. In power distribution systems, IP and IEC-61850 are introduced as a security ring with more importance of communication, that in the meantime, IEC-61850 as the new international standard electrical station, is capable of providing the Integration, protection, control, measurement and monitoring functions within the stations with high-speed. So not only can prove the importance and the need to replace the IEC-61850 standard as the protocol with high speed data transfer capability ,but also we will also see reducing the time and power transmission losses in the automation network
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Telecommunication of Non-profit Institution of Higher Education, ABA, Abyek, Qazvin, Iran

  • Non-profit Institution of Higher Education, ABA, Abyek, Qazvin, Iran

  • Non-profit Institution of Higher Education, ABA, Abyek, Qazvin, Iran

  • Research Assistant of Non-profit Institution of Higher Education, ABA, Abyek, Qazvin, Iran

  • Sections